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外贸 | 99%的外贸人每日在用的英语缩略词

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发表于 2024-8-24 10:16:50 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

Hi,大众好,我是外贸清泉~

前两天外贸清泉跟大众分享了 【外贸人怎样正确地做好职场规划?,→】

而后,有些小伙伴问我能不可分享有些关于外贸面试方面的内容 (慢慢分享哈)

有的小伙伴说,当她们在面试的时候,忽然脑子里就变成一片空白,乃至有些基本的外贸缩写词都忘记了。

还有的小伙伴说和客户沟通的过程中,都不明白客户说到的外贸专业术语是什么意思。

这儿,外贸清泉整理了一份外贸专业术语的缩写词,大众能够保藏起来,以后随时翻看!

Enjoy~

A

ATA - Actual Time of Arrival(实质到达时间)

ATD - Actual Time of Departure(实质离港时间)

AWB - 空运提单(Air Waybill)

ASAP - 尽快 (As Soon As Possible )

B

B/L - 提单(Bill of Lading)

B2B - 企业对企业(Business to Business)

B2C - 企业对消费者(Business to Consumer)

B/L - 提单 (Bill of Lading)

Balance - 尾款

Disc -折扣 (Discount )

BAF - Bunker Adjustment Factor(燃油附加费)

B/R -票价(Bill Rate)

C

C/O - 原产地证书(Certificate of Origin)

CIF - 成本、保险费和运费(Cost, Insurance, and Freight)

C/I - 商场发票 (Commercial Invoice )

CIP - 运费、保险费和运费付款(Carriage and Insurance Paid)

CFR - 成本加运费(Cost and Freight)

CBM - 立方米(Cubic Meter)

CAD - 加拿大元(Canadian Dollar)

COC - Certificate of Conformity(合格证书)

CEU - Forty-foot High Cube Equivalent Unit(40英尺高箱)

CY - Container Yard(集装箱堆场)

CFS - Container Freight Station(集装箱货运站)

CAF - Currency Adjustment Factor(汇率调节费)

CNTR - 集装箱 (Container)

CNTR NO. - 集装箱号码(Container Number)

C.S.C - 集装箱服务费(Container Service Charge)

C/CNEE - 收货人(Consignee)

CAF - 货币汇率附加费 (Currency Adjustment Factor )

CHB - 报关行(Customs House Broker)

COMM - 商品(Commodity)

D

DDP - 完税交货(Delivered Duty Paid)

DDU - 未完税交货(Delivered Duty Unpaid)

DAP - 目的地交货(Delivered at Place)

DAF - 边境交货 (Delivered at Frontier)

DEQ - 目的港码头交货(Delivered EX Quay)

DES - 目的港船上交货 (Delivered EX Ship)

DG - Dangerous Goods (危险品)

D/A - Documents Against Acceptance(承兑交单)

D/P - Documents Against Payment(付款交单)

D&D - Demurrage and Detention(滞港费和滞期费)

DL/DLS - 美元(Dollars)

DOC - 文件、单据 (Document)

DOC# - 文件号码 (Document number)

DOZ/DZ - 打包(Dozen)

D/O - 提货单(Delivery Order)

E

EXP - 出口 (Export)

EA - 每一个 (Each)

ETA - 预计到达时间(Estimated Time of Arrival)

ETD - 预计离港时间(Estimated Time of Departure)

EXW - 工厂交货价(Ex Works)

Enc/Encl/ Attachment - 附件

EXW - 工厂交货价(Ex Works)

EUR - 欧元(Euro)

ECRS - 紧急回收成本费 (Emergency cost recoverysurcharge

ETC - 接管日 (Estimated Time of Closing)

EBS - 紧急燃油附加费 (Emergency Bunker Surcharge)

EBA - 紧急燃油调节费 (Emergency Bunker Adjustment)

EPS - 设备位置附加费 (Equipment Possition Surcharges)

F

FCL - 整柜(Full Container Load)

FOB - 装运港船上交货(Free on Board)

FEU - Forty-foot Equivalent Unit(40英尺集装箱)

FCA - 卖方交货价 (Free Carrier)

FAS - 船边交货价 (Free Alongside Ship)

FAF - 燃油附加费 (Fuel Adjustment Factor)

FAC - 传真 (Facsimile)

Form A - 原产地证明书 (Certificate of Origin)

F/F - 货运代理 (Freight Forwarder)

FAK - 同一费率 (Freight All Kinds)

FMC - 联邦海事委员会 (Federal Maritime Commission)

FIO - 船方不包袱装卸费 (Free ln and Out)

G

GBP - 英镑(British Pound)

GP - General Purpose(普通箱)

G.W. - 毛重 (Gross Weight)

G.S.P. - 普惠制 (Generalized System of Preferences)

H

HS Code - 海关编码(Harmonized System Code)

HBL - House Bill of Lading(分提单,货代提单)

HC - High Cube(高箱)

H/C - 代理费 (Handling Charge)

I

IPO - 首次公研发行(Initial Public Offering)

IFA - 临时燃油附加费 (Interim Fuel Adjustment)

INT - 国际(International)

IMP - 进口(Import)

I/S - 内部营销 (lnside Sales)

IA - 各别调价(Independent Action)

JP - 日元(Japanese Yen)

L

LCL - 拼箱(Less than Container Load)

L/C - 信用证 (Letter of Credit )

L/B - 陆桥 (Land Bridge)

LDP - 完税到岸价 (Landed Duty Paid)

M

MOQ - 最小起订量(Minimum Order Quantity)

MSDS - 材料安全数据表(Material Safety Data Sheet)

MBL - Master Bill of Lading(总提单,船东提单)

MIN - 最小 (Minimum)

MV - 货船 (Merchant Vessel)

MT - 公吨 (Metric Ton)

M/T - 计量吨 (Measurement Ton)

Max - 最大 (Maximum)

MLB - 迷你陆桥 (Mini Land Bridge)

Mother Vessel: 主线船 (Mother Vessel)

MTD:多式联运单据 (Multimodal Transport Document)

N

N/M - 无唛头(No Mark )

N.W. - 净重 (Net Weight)

NOVCC - 非船舶承运人 (Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier)

N/F - 通告 (Notify)

O

OEM - 原始设备制造商(Original Equipment Manufacturer)

ODM - 原始设计制造商(Original Design Manufacturer)

O/T - Open Top(开顶箱)

O/F - 海运费 (Ocean Freight)

ORC - 原产地收货费 (Original Receiving Charge)

OCP - 货主自动安排运到内陆点 (Overland Continental Point)

OP - 操作 (Operation)

P

PKG - 包裹 (Package)

PCE/PCS - 件数 (Piece/Pieces)

PCT - 百分比 (Percentage)

PUR - 采购 (Purchase)

PR - 价格 (Price)

PSS - 旺季附加费 (Peak Season Surcharge)

P/O - 订单 (Purchase Order)

P/I - 形式发票 (Proforma Invoice )

P/L - 装箱单 (Packing List)

POD - 目的港(Port of Destination)

POL - 起运港(Port of Loading)

P/P - 运费预付 (Freight Prepaid)

PCS - 港口拥挤附加费 (Port Congestion Surcharge)

PTF - 巴拿马运河附加费 (Panama Canal Surcharge)

Q

QC - 质量掌控(Quality Control)

QA/QC - Quality Assurance/Quality Control (质量保准/质量掌控

R

REF - 参考 (Reference )

RMB - 人民币 (Renminbi)

ROHS - Restriction of Hazardous Substances(有害物质限制)

RMA - Return Merchandise Authorization(退货授权)

RF - Refrigerated(冷藏箱)

S

S.S - 船运 (Ship Steam)

S/(Shpr) - 发货人 (Shipper)

S/R - 卖价 (Selling Rate)

STL - 款式,类型 (Style)

SSL - 船机构 (Steam Ship Line)

S/C - 成交确认书 (Sales confirmation)

S/O - 装货通告书 (Shipping Order)

S/M - 装船标记 (Shipping Marks)

SOC - Shipper Owned Container(货主自备集装箱)

S/D -单证费 (Documentation Charge)

S/C -营销确认书 (Sales Contract)

S/B -海关申报单 (Customs Declaration)

S.P -尤其点 (Special Point)

S/No - 序号 (Serial Number)

S.T.C. - 货物状况 (Said To Contain)

S.W.L - 安全工作载荷 (Safe Working Load)

SPS - 上海港口附加费 (Shanghai port Surcharge)

SDR - 尤其提款机 (Special Drawing Rights)

T

T/T - 电汇 (Telegraphic Transfer)

THC - 码头操作费 (Terminal Handling Charges )

T/T - 电汇 (Telegraphic Transfer )

TTL - 总共 (Total )

T/TX/LTX - 电传 (Telex)

T/S - 转船,转运 (Transship)

TEU - Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit(标准箱)

TDC - 卡车交货费 (Truck Delivery Charge)

T.O.C - 码头操作费(Terminal Operations Option)

T.R.C - 码头收柜费 (Terminal Receiving Charge)

TVC/TVR - 定时定量合同 (Time Volume Contract/Rate)

U

U/M - 下述 (Under-Mentioned )

USD - 美元(United States Dollar)

V

VGM - 货物重量验证 (Verified Gross Mass)

VAT - 增值税 (Value-Added Tax)

VSL - 船 (Vessel)

Vessel/Voyage - 船名/船次

VOCC - 船舶承运人 (Vessel Operating Common Carrier)

W

WT - 重量(Weight)

W/O - (Without)

W/H - 仓库保管费 (Warehouse Handling)

W/M - 即以重量吨尺码吨中从高收费 (Weight or Measurement Ton )

Y

YAS - 码头附加费 (Yard Surcharges)

Z

ZIP:邮政编码 (Zone lmprovement Plan)

倘若这些分享让你眼前一亮,不要吝啬,给外贸清泉来个点赞吧!

今天的分享所有来自我的微X公众号【外贸清泉】,赶紧关注起来,咱们一块在外贸的世界里探索吧!





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发表于 2024-10-22 09:34:41 | 显示全部楼层
感谢楼主分享,祝愿外链论坛越办越好!
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 楼主| 发表于 2024-10-28 19:37:49 | 显示全部楼层
顶楼主,说得太好了!
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