救命膳食4:癌症三周期
<img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/DRiaXx92NW3tRouL9yZFU6S7ezgz7UeXd7cunf0dfDJePicrEs5ICtmCRhekpcciakBrtVYet9KWFtwrarjNh4zew/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/xZBrQScF24AJKSgyOaF9TQSR5SKr3RZr8ticxvFEMOH1CvB0IDwDcRzCrhDX8wZcXzibA4XibYFwVcnH0iblicWKCWA/640?wx_fmt=gif&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这是<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><strong style="color: blue;">《救命<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>》</strong>这本书的第四讲,</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">今天,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>要说说 —— “<span style="color: black;">癌症</span>”。</p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/DRiaXx92NW3uPAyQSicf79ppypWiarDmskaz8iaHVZ93ncKQF30qz8GibiaIcdB5EibWX6tKjtkCRdMYYD0j1ljVqJMvA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">“剂量”</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在近代,电视<span style="color: black;">起始</span><span style="color: black;">广泛</span>进入<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的家庭后,你<span style="color: black;">必定</span>多多少少从<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>中听到过<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>被爆料出来的<span style="color: black;">各样</span>致癌物吧?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>上每隔一段时间就会说:“<span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">这儿</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>了一种致癌物,那里,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>了一种致癌物....</span>”而<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的<span style="color: black;">专家</span>们,一旦<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>某一种物质有可能会致癌,就<span style="color: black;">必定</span>会拿动物做实验。</p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/DRiaXx92NW3uPAyQSicf79ppypWiarDmska4YInzUw1NicyMQrgszxFyU0fic35SjqJ0Pfgp3QOALKOunF7NumJIQibA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>用一个在上世纪被爆出来的东西举例,这个东西叫做“<span style="color: black;">亚硝酸盐</span>”。亚硝酸盐的<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">成份</span>,叫做“<span style="color: black;">亚硝酸钠</span>”,它常被人们用于肉制品的“<span style="color: black;">防腐剂</span>”,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>它既能杀菌、<span style="color: black;">亦</span>能使肉制品呈现出鲜嫩的粉红色。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1970年,<strong style="color: blue;">《自然》</strong>杂志<span style="color: black;">发布</span>了一篇<span style="color: black;">报告</span>说亚硝酸钠可能会与人体产生反应,<span style="color: black;">从而</span>形成“<span style="color: black;">亚硝胺</span>”,而这个叫做“<span style="color: black;">亚硝胺</span>”的东西,<span style="color: black;">便是</span>一种可怕的“<span style="color: black;">强致癌物</span>”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">你<span style="color: black;">不消</span>记住这些名词,你只<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">认识</span><span style="color: black;">专家</span>们探索的过程就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>了。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">于是当时的人们做了这么一项实验:</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">科研</span>人员把20只大鼠分为两组,并直接施予亚硝胺,但每组大鼠的接触量却不同,“<span style="color: black;">高剂量组</span>”是“<span style="color: black;">低剂量组</span>”的<strong style="color: blue;">两倍</strong>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">结果是:</strong><span style="color: black;">低剂量组的大鼠死于癌症的比例是35%,而高剂量组的大鼠,则在实验的第二年<span style="color: black;">所有</span>死于癌症。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">忽然</span>间,亚硝酸盐就变<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>人类健康的杀手,当时只要含有亚硝酸盐的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>,马上就会<span style="color: black;">作为</span>“<span style="color: black;">箭靶子</span>”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">而<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>要问的是:</strong>这些实验中的大鼠,<span style="color: black;">到底</span>是摄取了多少亚硝胺呢?<span style="color: black;">事实上,两组大鼠的摄取剂量都相当惊人!</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">让<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>换个场景,好让你对动物实验中“<span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">所说</span>的低剂量</span>”有个直观的概念。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">此刻</span>假设你有个“<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>”,他呢,想让你接触亚硝胺,并<span style="color: black;">病患</span>癌症。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span>他把你请到他家里,请你吃一盘一磅<span style="color: black;">上下</span>的“<span style="color: black;">腊肠</span>”。这种腌制或熏制的肉类中就含有亚硝胺,<span style="color: black;">而后</span>你高高兴兴地吃,他给你上了一份又一份、一份又一份.......</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">那样</span>你到底要吃多少,你所接触到的亚硝胺<span style="color: black;">才可</span>达到实验中大鼠所摄取的“<span style="color: black;">低剂量</span>”呢?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">答案是:</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">你大概差不多要吃下<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">27万份</span></strong><span style="color: black;">上下</span>才<span style="color: black;">能够</span>,但这还只是“<span style="color: black;">一天</span>”的量,你要这么<span style="color: black;">每日</span>吃,吃够<strong style="color: blue;">30年</strong>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这般</span>一来,照体重比例来算,你吃进去的亚硝胺,大概就和低剂量组的大鼠,差不多了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">你看,吓人吧?</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">总之,大鼠的实验证明:</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">尽管大鼠摄取亚硝胺的方式和人类不同,但“<span style="color: black;">癌症的高发率</span>”确实与“<span style="color: black;">亚硝胺的接触</span>”有正相关。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">然而,人们依然不<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>人体的接触量到底要达到何种程度才会致癌,毕竟动物所接受的剂量,实在是太大了!</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">可是,这就<span style="color: black;">诱发</span>了一个问题:</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">不管是何种致癌物,人们在<span style="color: black;">平常</span>生活中的接触量,真的<span style="color: black;">能够</span>达到动物实验中的低剂量组的水平吗?</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">可想而知,其实很难,<span style="color: black;">或</span>说这<span style="color: black;">基本</span>就不可能,而问题是:<span style="color: black;">即便接触量如此之少,但人们却依然会得<span style="color: black;">各样</span>各样的癌症,是不是很奇怪?</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">这就能够说明:</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">人的癌症,其实并<span style="color: black;">不仅</span>会<span style="color: black;">由于</span>接触到了致癌物而<span style="color: black;">诱发</span>,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>许,还有“<span style="color: black;">其他的什么<span style="color: black;">原由</span></span>”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">可这个其他的什么<span style="color: black;">原由</span>,</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">到底是什么<span style="color: black;">原由</span>呢?</strong></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/DRiaXx92NW3uPAyQSicf79ppypWiarDmskaeicJUljzXDSPAibUCBWNiaQAdqVQiaxVfLsPoGES8JN9ialDgAsDSxz0qFQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/DRiaXx92NW3uPAyQSicf79ppypWiarDmskaQpqwiaUqaLpsXRhVJvlOFiakMmicwDMib6wr4ImST7oDZzw8ic1zVgfpa2A/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">回到蛋白质</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>上面小节的内容,并不是想说<span style="color: black;">大众</span><span style="color: black;">不消</span>担心接触到<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>致癌物,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不是说<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>东西很安全,而是想说:<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>致癌物的“<span style="color: black;">致癌概率</span>”,其实并不高。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">由于</span>现实中人体真正所能接触到的剂量都太少了,但<span style="color: black;">病患</span>癌症的人却不少,这件事就很值得思考了。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">你会<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>实验中的动物所面临的环境,在现实中几乎不存在,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>坎贝尔教授<span style="color: black;">起始</span>思考这么一个问题:</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">人们能否找出这么一种化学物质 —— 这个物质在实验上能够100%<span style="color: black;">起步</span>癌症,而当这个物质相对减少时,又能把动物罹患癌症的概率从“<span style="color: black;">100%</span>”降到“<span style="color: black;">0</span>”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">更<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>的是,这个化学物质的摄取量<span style="color: black;">不可</span>像实验中<span style="color: black;">那样</span>离谱,它<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要在<span style="color: black;">通常</span>的摄取范围之内。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">要是真能找到这种物质,就像是找到了“<span style="color: black;">癌症<span style="color: black;">科研</span>的圣杯</span>”,这<span style="color: black;">针对</span>人类健康的<span style="color: black;">道理</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>说是极其深远了。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>真的存在这种物质,<span style="color: black;">那样</span>它的致癌性要比黄曲霉毒素更强,这种物质 —— <strong style="color: blue;">才是人类健康的真正杀手。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">而世界上,还真有这种化学物质,那<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的主人公 —— <strong style="color: blue;">蛋白质。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">证据<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>在上一篇<span style="color: black;">说到</span>的印度实验:</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">它完全符合<span style="color: black;">以上</span><span style="color: black;">前提</span> —— 实验中的剂量都在正常摄取范围之内,大鼠接触到黄曲霉毒素之后,<span style="color: black;">食品</span>中含有20%蛋白质的大鼠<span style="color: black;">所有</span><span style="color: black;">病患</span>肝癌,而<span style="color: black;">食品</span>中只含5%蛋白质的大鼠则<span style="color: black;">所有</span>安然<span style="color: black;">没</span>恙。概率正好是“<span style="color: black;">100%</span>”和“<span style="color: black;">0</span>”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">不外</span>呢,<span style="color: black;">专家</span>们<span style="color: black;">能够</span>说是一群最多疑的人,尤其是看到这种令人惊掉下巴的<span style="color: black;">科研</span>成果时,<span style="color: black;">更加是</span>如此。坎贝尔教授<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不例外,他<span style="color: black;">做为</span><span style="color: black;">专家</span>,有责任去<span style="color: black;">可疑</span>它的真实性。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">他在想:</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">亦</span>许印度报告里的这种蛋白质机制只适用于黄曲霉毒素,要是换成其他的致癌物,结果是不是就会不同呢?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">又或许,这种机制只限于大鼠?要是换成其他动物或人类,是不是就不<span style="color: black;">同样</span>了呢?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">还有,在这个过程中,是不是有什么其他人类暂时还不<span style="color: black;">认识</span>的营养素影响了<span style="color: black;">科研</span>结果呢?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">再<span style="color: black;">或</span>,就如坎贝尔教授的<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>所言,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>许这个实验压根<span style="color: black;">便是</span>把两组大鼠的笼子给搞错了呢?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">而面对这么多的疑问,要做的当然就只能是 —— <strong style="color: blue;">进一步的证伪了。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">于是坎贝尔教授申请了经费,聪明的是,他<span style="color: black;">无</span>大喊“<span style="color: black;">狼来了</span>”,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>向全世界宣<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>要做“<span style="color: black;">蛋白质可能<span style="color: black;">引起</span>癌症</span>”的<span style="color: black;">科研</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">由于</span>他<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>,做一个不同于主流观念的“<span style="color: black;">异议份子</span>”,实在是百害而<span style="color: black;">没</span>一利,<span style="color: black;">况且</span>,当时的他,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不相信蛋白质真的有害。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">总之,他顺利拿到了国家卫生院的经费,<span style="color: black;">起始</span>了一系列“印度报告”的证伪与延伸实验。这一部分呢,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>留到明天细说。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">为了更好地理解<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>明天的内容,</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">接下来的时间呢,</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>说说 ——<span style="color: black;"> 癌症本身。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/DRiaXx92NW3uPAyQSicf79ppypWiarDmskaoesVVwJU5PZC0e5eEYgCW8Q6Yibf23VRPDu4IJDYlCuhdwPXgCibCyNg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/DRiaXx92NW3uPAyQSicf79ppypWiarDmskaehVytSF3ke4oZthNcKe27PwMaAdWOP5vjcsymq824zEGLDSJapRfSQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">癌症三<span style="color: black;">周期</span></span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">不管是何种致癌物<span style="color: black;">引起</span>的何种癌症,它的发展都会经过三个<span style="color: black;">周期</span>:<span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">起步</span>期、促进期以及<span style="color: black;">发展</span>期。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">打个比方:</strong>癌症的发展就像种<span style="color: black;">一起</span>草皮,<span style="color: black;">起步</span>期<span style="color: black;">便是</span>你在土里种下了种子,促进期<span style="color: black;">便是</span>草<span style="color: black;">起始</span>生长了,而<span style="color: black;">发展</span>期<span style="color: black;">便是</span>草皮<span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">失去控制</span>,<span style="color: black;">起始</span>到处疯长。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>来一个一个说:</strong><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">首要</span>是<span style="color: black;">起步</span>期,</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>“<span style="color: black;">种子成功<span style="color: black;">移植</span>了土地</span>”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">一般</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>下,能够开启这个过程的化学物质<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">各样</span>“<span style="color: black;">致癌物</span>”,这些物质<span style="color: black;">少许</span>是自然界天然形成的,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>黄曲霉毒素,但大部分都是人类工业生产中的“<span style="color: black;">副<span style="color: black;">制品</span></span>”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">简单<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,致癌物会让<span style="color: black;">通常</span>的细胞产生基因突变,让它变成一种“<span style="color: black;">容易变成癌细胞</span>”的<span style="color: black;">那样</span>一种细胞,叫做——“<span style="color: black;">易罹癌细胞</span>”。<strong style="color: blue;">请<span style="color: black;">重视</span>,这个时候,它还<span style="color: black;">不可</span>算是真正的癌细胞。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>致癌物进入<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的身体之后,并不会立刻<span style="color: black;">起步</span>癌症,<span style="color: black;">都数</span>“易罹癌细胞”会直接被人体给修复掉,修复速度<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>还相当快!</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">但有时呢....<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会有例外,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>这些“易罹癌细胞”被修复前就<span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">起始</span>“<span style="color: black;">复制</span>”了 —— 那<span style="color: black;">此时</span>候,就相当于种子成功种下去了,产生了真正的癌细胞,完<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>“<span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">起步</span></span>”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">从致癌物进入身体,到<span style="color: black;">起步</span>完成,<span style="color: black;">全部</span>过程只<span style="color: black;">必须</span>几分钟的功夫。而一旦<span style="color: black;">起步</span>成功,就<span style="color: black;">表率</span>这些细胞的DNA受到了永久性的<span style="color: black;">损伤</span>,再<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">没</span>法逆转了。</p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/DRiaXx92NW3uPAyQSicf79ppypWiarDmskaRNQG26LWCzicxrG5855R5EEemOrxsXOwZw7A6R4q8DbI6NRrsk2pIiaQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">好,<span style="color: black;">起步</span>完成后,就进入了第二<span style="color: black;">周期</span> —— 促进期,这就像播种成功后的种子蓄势待发,<span style="color: black;">起始</span>生根发芽。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这个<span style="color: black;">周期</span><span style="color: black;">连续</span>的时间较长,<span style="color: black;">一般</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>好几年,<span style="color: black;">此时</span>,新形成的细胞群会增生成越来越大的东西,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>临床看得见的“<span style="color: black;">肿瘤</span>”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">不外</span>,就像土里的种子,初期的癌细胞要是缺乏“<span style="color: black;">适当的<span style="color: black;">前提</span></span>”是<span style="color: black;">没</span>法繁殖的,如同种子<span style="color: black;">必须</span>水分、阳光<span style="color: black;">才可</span>长成草坪,要是缺少任何一种<span style="color: black;">原因</span>,种子就不会生长。此时新的幼苗就会进入“<span style="color: black;">休眠状态</span>”,等待那个缺少的<span style="color: black;">原因</span>补齐。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这<span style="color: black;">便是</span>促进期最奥妙的<span style="color: black;">地区</span> —— 促进期是<span style="color: black;">能够</span>“<span style="color: black;">扭转</span>”的,<span style="color: black;">重要</span>在于<span style="color: black;">初期</span>癌症<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>能<span style="color: black;">得到</span>适当的“<span style="color: black;">成长<span style="color: black;">前提</span></span>”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">正因如此,<span style="color: black;">起步</span>期之后摄入的<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>就变得非常<span style="color: black;">重要</span>了,</strong>有些<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>中的<span style="color: black;">原因</span>会促进癌症的生长,这种叫做“<span style="color: black;">促癌物</span>”;而有些<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>中的<span style="color: black;">原因</span>则会减缓癌症的生长,这种叫做“<span style="color: black;">抑癌物</span>”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>说,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>吃对了,癌症就会“<span style="color: black;">减缓发展</span>”或“<span style="color: black;">直接停止</span>”,<span style="color: black;">全部</span>过程就像是在拔河,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>是完全有机会拔赢的,就看<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>分配多少力量去拔了,说到<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>,这种癌症的“<span style="color: black;">可逆性</span>”有多<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>,实在是<span style="color: black;">不问可知</span>啊!</p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/DRiaXx92NW3uPAyQSicf79ppypWiarDmskaVrAB2vNsiaicdLuBeuicvavInyp07MsaJiaaqWfCccww3ZhlAVOFmS9g3Q/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">好,癌症的第三<span style="color: black;">周期</span>被<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为 —— <span style="color: black;">发展</span>期,这个<span style="color: black;">周期</span>还有一个更恐怖的名字,叫做“<span style="color: black;">恶化期</span>”,<span style="color: black;">海量</span>癌细胞<span style="color: black;">起始</span>生长,直至对人体<span style="color: black;">导致</span><span style="color: black;">没</span>法挽回的<span style="color: black;">损伤</span>,就像疯长的野草,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>侵袭任何<span style="color: black;">地区</span>,<span style="color: black;">没</span>论是花园、人行道、<span style="color: black;">也</span>或是车道。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">癌细胞在一个<span style="color: black;">地区</span>长满了之后就会<span style="color: black;">起始</span>往<span style="color: black;">周边</span>扩散,这就叫“<span style="color: black;">转移</span>”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">一般</span>说谁谁谁得了癌症,晚期了、扩散了、转移了,意思<span style="color: black;">便是</span>进入了第三<span style="color: black;">周期</span>的“<span style="color: black;">发展</span>期”,此时草坪<span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">掌控</span>不住了,一旦癌细胞成长到具备了这种特性,那<span style="color: black;">便是</span>恶性的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">结果</span>,当然<span style="color: black;">便是</span>死亡....</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">那样</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>对抗癌症的“<span style="color: black;">着手点</span>”就非常<span style="color: black;">知道</span>了,要么就在<span style="color: black;">起步</span>期以前,直接避免致癌物;要么就在促进期,彻底断绝癌细胞的成长环境。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">以我之见,从促进期着手,相比之下会更加<span style="color: black;">可靠</span>,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>你<span style="color: black;">没</span>法确定在过往的人生中,就从来<span style="color: black;">无</span>接触过一丝致癌物。人体形态结构的基本单位<span style="color: black;">便是</span>细胞,一个人就有数万亿个细胞,你其实<span style="color: black;">没</span>法<span style="color: black;">保准</span>自己连“<span style="color: black;">一个</span>”癌细胞<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>,对吗?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">癌症其实是一种“<span style="color: black;">基因疾病</span>”,这种基因的突变有可能来自遗传,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有可能来自<span style="color: black;">各样</span>不良的生活习惯,<span style="color: black;">包含</span>接触到<span style="color: black;">有些</span>化学物质或电离辐射,都有可能产生基因突变。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">网上<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人说:</strong>“<span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">每一个</span>人身上都有癌细胞</span>”,这句话从严格<span style="color: black;">道理</span>上来讲是<span style="color: black;">没</span>法证伪的,<span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">专家</span><span style="color: black;">没</span>法<span style="color: black;">检测</span>所有人类,但<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>病理学家们经过<span style="color: black;">海量</span>的尸体解剖之后得出的结论是:<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">虽然说</span>人的死亡<span style="color: black;">原由</span>都各有不同,<span style="color: black;">然则</span><span style="color: black;">每一个</span>人<span style="color: black;">身体</span>都<span style="color: black;">能够</span>查出癌细胞。</strong>只<span style="color: black;">不外</span>大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>人<span style="color: black;">身体</span>的癌细胞较少,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">没</span>法变成癌症。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">癌症呢,其实是个“<span style="color: black;">慢性病</span>”,癌细胞变成癌症<span style="color: black;">必须</span>一个非常漫长的过程,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>医学家们常说“<span style="color: black;">癌症是<span style="color: black;">忽然</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>的,但不是<span style="color: black;">忽然</span><span style="color: black;">出现</span>的。</span>“</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">一个癌细胞想要变成癌症,这个过程是相当困难的,用<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>上一本<strong style="color: blue;">《异类》</strong>那本书做比喻:一个癌细胞想要<span style="color: black;">作为</span>癌细胞中的“<span style="color: black;">异类</span>”,<span style="color: black;">必须</span>数十次的变异,还要克服万般困难,它<span style="color: black;">必须</span>占尽“<span style="color: black;">天时、地利、人和</span>”<span style="color: black;">才可</span><span style="color: black;">作为</span>癌症。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">还记得<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>之前讲的顶级律师<strong style="color: blue;">乔·弗洛姆</strong>的故事吗?<span style="color: black;">针对</span>癌细胞<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>它遇到了一个 —— <span style="color: black;">能够</span>让自己快速成长的“<span style="color: black;">大环境</span>”.....<strong style="color: blue;">那对人体<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,可就真的糟糕了!</strong></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/DRiaXx92NW3uPAyQSicf79ppypWiarDmskafCp9msKflQq1urADhasBzpTZlwo13py5SOzxCQnuTxvyuYWG2UkxCg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">好,说到<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>,我想你大致上就能理解癌症这个东西了:</strong>它就像是一粒种子,但若想<span style="color: black;">最后</span>结成果实,变成异类,靠它自己是<span style="color: black;">基本</span>行不通的,即便它是一个 —— “<span style="color: black;">极具<span style="color: black;">天分</span>,又非常<span style="color: black;">奋斗</span>的</span>”....<span style="color: black;">那样</span>一个癌细胞,那<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不行!</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">除非....有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>滋养它生长的“助力与环境”。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>用佛家的语言去形容,<span style="color: black;">那样</span>癌细胞<span style="color: black;">便是</span>“<span style="color: black;">因</span>”、蛋白质<span style="color: black;">便是</span>“<span style="color: black;">缘</span>”、而癌症<span style="color: black;">便是</span>“<span style="color: black;">果</span>”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“<span style="color: black;">因</span>”<span style="color: black;">已然</span>种下了,而你不想要那个“<span style="color: black;">果</span>”,<span style="color: black;">那样</span>,你就只能从“<span style="color: black;">缘</span>”上,下手了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">好,今天<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>简单说了癌症,明天,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>会<span style="color: black;">起始</span>讲坎贝尔团队对印度报告的<span style="color: black;">各样</span>验证与延伸实验了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">以上<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>今天的<span style="color: black;">所有</span>内容,</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在评论区,留下您的思考吧,</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">感谢您的阅读,与君共勉。</p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/DRiaXx92NW3tRouL9yZFU6S7ezgz7UeXdHAP6icUSUTwqOwUiaRGGMe56jbibH4UfyTyI838Jibn80lLuW502wrog6g/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
交流如星光璀璨,点亮思想夜空。
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