全世界第1!SEMI叫作到2026年,8寸晶圆中国大陆将占22%
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">近期</span>,SEMI<span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">(国际半导体产业协会)发布了一份报告,<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>从2023年到2026年,<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>8寸晶圆厂,将<span style="color: black;">增多</span>12个,<span style="color: black;">而后</span><span style="color: black;">全世界</span>产能将<span style="color: black;">增多</span>14%,达到每月770万片。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">而从国家和地区的排名来看,中国大陆到2026时,将拿下22%的份额,排名<span style="color: black;">全世界</span><span style="color: black;">第1</span>,月产能达到170万片每月。<span style="color: black;">而后</span>再是再是日本,份额为16%;再是中国台湾的份额为15%;欧洲和中东占比为14%;美国为14%。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/94b75cdc89cc400e987ca8dd33133c4b~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1727799293&x-signature=WC%2FvO06eojPuZKM5QEY3xLr7fT8%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">8寸晶圆,在<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人看来,并不是先进晶圆,<span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">此刻</span>的先进芯片,都采用12寸晶圆。而8寸晶圆,<span style="color: black;">重点</span>用于制造60n<span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">m及以上的芯片,这部分芯片,被认为是成熟落后的芯片。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">而12寸的晶圆,则<span style="color: black;">重点</span>用于60nm以下的芯片生产,而过去的这些年,晶圆厂们,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">始终</span>在<span style="color: black;">奋斗</span>的将8寸晶圆产线,升级更换为12寸晶圆生产线。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/d61c9013670845b294860552d96616a2~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1727799293&x-signature=pvk9aWHb5k6pGtToX%2F0USdZDdMQ%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">但其实,<span style="color: black;">日前</span>众多的芯片,依然<span style="color: black;">运用</span>的是8寸晶圆,<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是<span style="color: black;">有些</span>汽车、工业<span style="color: black;">行业</span>,这几年智能汽车高速发展,对8寸晶圆的<span style="color: black;">需要</span>越来越大。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">而SEMI预计,<span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">60nm至130nm节点产能在2023至2026年间预计将增长10%,130nm以上的芯片则将增长18%。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span>这些<span style="color: black;">需要</span>,推动着<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>8寸晶圆产线急速增长,超过了12寸晶圆的扩张。<span style="color: black;">乃至</span><span style="color: black;">日前</span>12寸晶圆厂的产能,其实有一部分空闲,有些晶圆厂,存在将其<span style="color: black;">调节</span>为8寸晶圆的可能性。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/7a2cab9b745f4abf8d4fb063894bd923~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1727799293&x-signature=5LhIH8Ifaq40nk4REzRcOW%2BH7bE%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">而中国大陆,<span style="color: black;">因为</span>芯片制造工艺相对不<span style="color: black;">那样</span>先进,<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">始终</span><span style="color: black;">败兴</span>,都是从成熟制程<span style="color: black;">起始</span>,打好<span style="color: black;">基本</span>之后,再向先进工艺进发。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">始终</span><span style="color: black;">败兴</span>中国大陆在8寸晶圆上的产能比<span style="color: black;">很强</span>,<span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">从2018年起,中国就<span style="color: black;">已然</span>是世界上最大的8寸晶圆产能了,<span style="color: black;">况且</span>还<span style="color: black;">始终</span>稳居世界<span style="color: black;">第1</span>。</span></span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/d972ea4c17c54194a690b042326b918b~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1727799293&x-signature=cLpxBsEy8%2B0QUDr5GmIfAS44aoM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2022年时,在8寸晶圆上,中国大陆的份额为21%,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是排名<span style="color: black;">全世界</span><span style="color: black;">第1</span>的。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>到2026年时,依然排<span style="color: black;">第1</span>,<span style="color: black;">无</span>什么奇怪的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">当然,正如前面所言,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">不可</span>小看了8寸晶圆,虽然与12相比,是落后<span style="color: black;">有些</span>,但<span style="color: black;">实质</span><span style="color: black;">需要</span>还是非常大的,<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是汽车电子,<span style="color: black;">日前</span>中国智能汽车高速发展,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是中国芯的<span style="color: black;">优良</span>所在,从<span style="color: black;">基本</span>做起,先易后难,慢慢<span style="color: black;">作为</span>芯片大国和强国。</p>
顶楼主,说得太好了!
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