wrjc1hod 发表于 2024-9-29 01:46:43

速记!3Dmax建模常用快捷键大全


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">3DMax快捷键是一种操作技巧,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>更快地完成设计工作任务,<span style="color: black;">加强</span>工作效率。今天给<span style="color: black;">大众</span>整理了一份<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">快捷键常用命令</span></strong>,<span style="color: black;">刚才</span>学习的<span style="color: black;">朋友</span>们<span style="color: black;">必定</span><span style="color: black;">保藏</span>起来用哦,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>在学习过程中,<span style="color: black;">包含</span>准备作品集,多用快捷键,反复记忆吧。</span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-axegupay5k/561d47df9d3140699677e28e2ba31df1~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727658764&amp;x-signature=5x%2FV2DZrJC1sCGUJnrMrNnVR2vI%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">熟练</span>3DsMax的界面</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">工具栏:</span></strong>3ds Max 2016<span style="color: black;">供给</span>了许多工具栏,用来<span style="color: black;">安置</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>常用的命令按钮。要打开或关闭某工具栏,可在工具栏区的空白处右击鼠标,从弹出的快捷菜单中<span style="color: black;">选取</span>相应的菜单项。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">视图区:</span></strong>工作界面中间的区域<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为视图区,<span style="color: black;">重点</span>用于创建、编辑和观察场景中的对象。<span style="color: black;">另外</span>,为方便用户从<span style="color: black;">区别</span><span style="color: black;">方向</span>观察和编辑场景,3ds Max 2016默认将视图区划分为4个视口,每视口<span style="color: black;">表示</span>的都是同一场景的<span style="color: black;">区别</span>视图。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">命令面板:</span></strong>命令面板<span style="color: black;">位置于</span>3ds Max工作界面的右侧,3ds Max中大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>对象的创建和编辑都是<span style="color: black;">经过</span>命令面板来完成的。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,<span style="color: black;">熟悉</span><span style="color: black;">把握</span>命令面板的<span style="color: black;">运用</span>技巧,是学习3ds Max的关键。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">3ds Max的命令面板<span style="color: black;">包括</span>6个面板,从左向右依次为:“创建”面板、“修改”面板、“修改”面板、“层次”面板、“运动”面板、“<span style="color: black;">表示</span>”面板和“实用程序” 面板,<span style="color: black;">有些</span>面板中还<span style="color: black;">包括</span>着<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的子面板。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">底部<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>区:</span></strong>本书将3ds Max工作界面底部的时间滑块和时间轴、MAxSoript迷你侦听器、状态栏、动画<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>区,以及视图<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>区,统<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为底部<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>区。各部分的用途如下:</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">时间滑块和时问轴:</span></strong>用于在制作动画时定位关键帧。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">MAxScript迷你侦听器:用于查看、输入和编辑MAxScript脚本。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">状态栏:</span></strong>状态栏<span style="color: black;">位置于</span>屏幕底部的中问,用于<span style="color: black;">表示</span>当前的操作命令及状态、锁定操作对象、定位并精确位移操作对象等。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">动画<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>区:</span></strong>用来设置动画的关键帧和<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>动画的播放。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">视图<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>区:视图<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>区中的工具用于<span style="color: black;">调节</span>视图,如缩放、平移和旋转视图等。</span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/0183b0ece0474821bb68c8e3f9e3dbe8~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727658764&amp;x-signature=X4bySsIIEXg4aERAtcCkR4z6dfc%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">单字母类快捷键</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">方向</span><span style="color: black;">捉捕</span>开关【A】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">切换到底视图【B】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">切换到摄像机视图【C】</p>封闭视窗【D】

    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">切换到轨迹视图【E】</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">切换到前视图【F】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">切换到网格视图【G】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">表示</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>名<span style="color: black;">叫作</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span>对话框【H】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">交互式平移【I】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">选取</span>框<span style="color: black;">表示</span>切换【J】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">切换到背视图【K】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">切换到左视图【L】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">材质编辑对话框【M】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">动画模式开关【N】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">自适应退化开关【O】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">切换到透视用户视图【P】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">表示</span>选定物体三角形数目【Q】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">缩放工具【R】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">捉捕</span>开关【S】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">切换到顶视图【T】</p>切换到等角用户视图【U】

    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">旋转场景【V】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">最大化视窗开关【W】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">坐标轴高亮<span style="color: black;">表示</span>开关【X】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">工具样界面转换【Y】</p>缩放模式【Z】

    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">交互式移近【[】</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">交互式移远【]】</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">播放动画【/】</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>文件【F1】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">线框与光滑高亮<span style="color: black;">表示</span>切换【F3】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">DEGED FACES <span style="color: black;">表示</span>切换【F4】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">约束到X轴方向【F5】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">约束到Y轴方向【F6】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">约束到Z轴方向【F7】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">约束轴面循环【F8】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">快速渲染【F9】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">渲染对话框【F10】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">MAX脚本程序编辑【F11】</p>键盘输入变换【F12】

    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">删除选定物体【DELETE】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">选取</span>集锁定开关【SPACE】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">进到最后一帧【END】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">进到<span style="color: black;">初始</span>帧【HOME】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">循环子对象层级【INSERT】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">选取</span>父系【PAGEUP】</p><span style="color: black;">选取</span>子系【PAGEDOWN】

    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">组合快捷键</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">重做场景操作【CTRL+A】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">子对象<span style="color: black;">选取</span>开关【CTRL+B】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">循环<span style="color: black;">选取</span>模式【CTRL+F】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">默认灯光开关【CTRL+L】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">新建场景【CTRL+N】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">打开文件【CTRL+O】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">平移视图【CTRL+P】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">旋转视图模式【CTRL+R】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">保留</span>文件【CTRL+S】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">纹理校正【CTRL+T】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">打开工具箱(NURBS曲面建模)【CTRL+T】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">区域缩放模式【CTRL+W】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">撤消场景操作【CTRL+Z】</p>创建定位锁定键【CTRL+SPACE】

    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">视窗立方体模式开关【SHIFT+B】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">重做视图操作【SHIFT+A】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">以前次参数设置进行渲染【SHIFT+E】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">表示</span>摄像机开关【SHIFT+C】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">表示</span>网格开关【SHIFT+G】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">表示</span>安全框开关【SHIFT+F】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">表示</span><span style="color: black;">近期</span>渲染生成的图像【SHIFT+I】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">表示</span>辅助物体开关【SHIFT+H】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">表示</span>几何体开关【SHIFT+O】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">表示</span>灯光开关【SHIFT+L】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">快速渲染【SHIFT+Q】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">表示</span>粒子系统开关【SHIFT+P】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">表示</span>形状开关【SHIFT+S】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">渲染场景【SHIFT+R】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">取消视窗操作【SHIFT+Z】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">表示</span>空间扭曲开关【SHIFT+W】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">切换到聚光灯/平行灯光视图【SHIFT+4】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">网格与<span style="color: black;">捉捕</span>设置【ALT+S】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">创建旋转锁定键【SHIFT+SPACE】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">场景范围充满视窗【ALT+CTRL+Z】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">循环<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">捉捕</span>【ALT+SPACE】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">自适应透视网线开关【SHIFT+CTRL+A】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">偏移<span style="color: black;">捉捕</span>【ALT+CTRL+SPACE】</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">所有</span>场景范围充满视窗【SHIFT+CTRL+Z】</p>百分比<span style="color: black;">捉捕</span>开关【SHIFT+CTRL+P】





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