7wu1wm0 发表于 2024-9-28 21:04:33

多所高校规范大学生用AI写论文,传递什么态度?


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/XlmGXYTkxQN9If3OVXNicow8BPr44aFIqmTHEQGV31usMFxoiar8VWtQHpewvySQ6CNTvGCt3E3OibHbHBRZJibcLQ/640?wx_fmt=other&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1&amp;tp=webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">文|邢妍妍</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">随着毕业季来临,2024届高校毕业生<span style="color: black;">持续</span>进入论文答辩<span style="color: black;">周期</span>。今年不少高校都发布专门<span style="color: black;">通告</span>,<span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">知道</span>将对毕业设计(论文)中的人工智能生成内容占比进行检测,并对AI代写在论文中的比例等问题作出规范</strong></span>。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/ibQ2cXpBDzUPCvylODIWTzv4eBgLEdZ3qLSu7LNmOZ55Gia9UZgpiaDD00ibibGiadpS1ZAorh0wnAsg9SQqjqhuicRLg/640?wx_fmt=other&amp;from=appmsg&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1&amp;tp=webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;">截图<span style="color: black;">源自</span>:天津科技大学教务处官网</span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">例如</span>,天津科技大学教务处<span style="color: black;">发帖</span>规定,若本科生毕业论文中生成式AI检测的结果超过40%,学院将发出警示,并<span style="color: black;">需求</span>学生自查自纠。湖北大学本科生院发布<span style="color: black;">通告</span>,宣布在本科毕业学生毕业论文审核过程中试行加入对<span style="color: black;">文案</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>生成式AI<span style="color: black;">危害</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>的检测,如<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>该论文检测结果为“AI代写高<span style="color: black;">危害</span>”,教师应<span style="color: black;">指点</span>学生进行修改。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/ibQ2cXpBDzUPCvylODIWTzv4eBgLEdZ3quoT5qST4xUqzK7eVrfDJicibGdO1qleibiadOCLmFNoQua9wyd0Nvxy2iaw/640?wx_fmt=other&amp;from=appmsg&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1&amp;tp=webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span><span style="color: black;">截图<span style="color: black;">源自</span>:湖北大学本科生院官网</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">多所高校针对AI代写论文现象的政策规范,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>在侧面印证着当下大学生<span style="color: black;">运用</span>AI工具的频度和广度正在<span style="color: black;">持续</span><span style="color: black;">增多</span>。此前曾有<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>面向全国高校学生发起关于AI工具<span style="color: black;">运用</span>的问卷调查,共回收有效问卷7055份。调查结果<span style="color: black;">表示</span>,84.88%受访者曾<span style="color: black;">运用</span>过AI工具,其中16.30%受访者经常<span style="color: black;">运用</span>AI工具,57.49%受访者偶尔<span style="color: black;">运用</span>,19.43%受访者基本<span style="color: black;">不消</span>。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">在校大学生<span style="color: black;">能够</span>说是接受新兴知识的庞大群体,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是最有可能塑造<span style="color: black;">将来</span>知识传播形态的</span><span style="color: black;">群体。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">针对</span>AI这一新型工具如此高的接受度,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>让人们<span style="color: black;">难免</span>慨叹人工智能<span style="color: black;">针对</span>教育<span style="color: black;">行业</span>的重塑与改造,似乎正在以高于人们认知的速度进行着。</strong></span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">如同搜索引擎的<span style="color: black;">显现</span>曾<span style="color: black;">极重</span>地冲击了字典、词典以及百科全书类的工具书那样,AI工具的普及<span style="color: black;">亦</span>正在从更高维度上几何级地<span style="color: black;">提高</span>着人们学习和工作的效率。<span style="color: black;">例如</span>它<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>大学生快速检索资料、整理文献、<span style="color: black;">陈列</span>提纲、润色文稿等,让学生免去<span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">基本</span>性、重复性的工作,方便有<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的时间和精力投入到学术创新中。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/XlmGXYTkxQPa3LxAQPGialPRuWiaDat1iaEpgp0ichwibSx5DLTxicWTtt2kJj3UmP9ssiaQcv6HFwbiaCXn9sGYKT6w1A/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">新华网发(孙凯芳 摄)</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">不外</span>从这类AI<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">背面</span>的语言生成机制来看,这是基于已有语料反复学习训练而来的一种概率模型。它<span style="color: black;">能够</span>总结概括或者凝练已有的知识来回答问题,但却难以创造新的内容。这与学术<span style="color: black;">科研</span>的创新性<span style="color: black;">需求</span>是相悖的,这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>在某种程度上决定了其在论文写作中的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>是有局限性的。与此<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,过于智能快速的“答案”生成,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>让部分学生产生了思维惰性,<span style="color: black;">显现</span>了直接照搬、复制粘贴的现象。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,高校出台规范AI撰写论文的政策,就非常有必要。这不仅是让学生们<span style="color: black;">知道</span>AI<span style="color: black;">运用</span>的边界,正确运用AI工具来辅助学习,<span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">更重要的是它传递出一种态度,即在科技加持下追求效率的<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>要<span style="color: black;">守护</span>学术<span style="color: black;">科研</span>的尊严,依旧保持对知识的敬畏</strong></span>。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/XlmGXYTkxQMJZ8siaF3UyibQxcNVKtBwHwOjz2lQnvgbqYiaHmDqKCdqYkkJ1bYvTXQWuSf0TibLic79PMqFicUrTOyg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;from=appmsg&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1&amp;tp=webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></p><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">大学生在毕业典礼。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">照片</span><span style="color: black;">源自</span>:新华社(记者:<span style="color: black;">胡智轩&nbsp;</span>)</span></span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">将来</span>的学术<span style="color: black;">科研</span>,将是人与AI深度协作的场景,人们的创造性思维与AI的数据智能处理能力将形成有力的互补。而高校的规范<span style="color: black;">能够</span>看作是为这一<span style="color: black;">将来</span>的学术图景<span style="color: black;">创立</span>一种理性的<span style="color: black;">规律</span>,<span style="color: black;">保证</span>让技术服务于人,而非让人被技术所裹挟。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">随着人工智能对<span style="color: black;">平常</span>生活各个<span style="color: black;">行业</span>的深度介入,<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>与新技术共存,又<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>让新科技为我所用,都是需要人们<span style="color: black;">持续</span>去学习的。与人工智能<span style="color: black;">一起</span>成长起来的新一代人才,很重要的一项能力<span style="color: black;">便是</span>驾驭AI的思维和速度。<span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">新科技总会带来新挑战,但<span style="color: black;">同期</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">伴同</span>着新机遇,不妨就以审慎广阔的态度认识AI、正视AI吧。</strong></span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">热点视频<span style="color: black;">举荐</span></span></p><span style="color: black;">↓↓↓</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">更加多</span>内容</span><span style="color: black;">关注“</span><span style="color: black;">光明时评</span><span style="color: black;">”</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">微X</span>视频号</span><span style="color: black;">↓↓↓</span><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/XlmGXYTkxQNLvkABdXqZWdKT3RNw1ibhz9ZAy5zhMiaoZBN6fVyrGmKl1mBzuyR20aK55JGOQXrbnstdPVGbeM0Q/640?wx_fmt=other&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1&amp;tp=webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">关注“</span><span style="color: black;">光明日报</span><span style="color: black;">”</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">微X</span>视频号</span></span><span style="color: black;">↓↓↓</span><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/XlmGXYTkxQN2VOUtNOcaUPOtoTENRujr6A2OAZwXOicH4j1KtyEqAFwkoQ9u5cjPJr9ul6HcrPv7AIBhwPOfnrA/640?wx_fmt=other&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1&amp;tp=webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/XlmGXYTkxQO90PxyPE1SWUyDib1RLwjHXqqmkFsriaCW1uObibVh1Qbia2gGZJ8WUGudGKgsXKpL8YCJeDWrfUe6gg/640?wx_fmt=gif&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;tp=webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">彩礼披上“新马甲”,“天价彩礼”怎么治?</span></a>
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    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">文</span><span style="color: black;">字:<span style="color: black;">邢妍妍</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">照片</span>:新华网、人民网</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">责编:张永群</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">编辑:<span style="color: black;">邢妍妍 范天培</span></span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/XlmGXYTkxQNAUI5JLLIVU59wdTnJ6rjjUKRUjLh5YlGQ8goavjakqrsNL9LT5ibJhoyeR8phtsUz1f5cJvkpADQ/640?wx_fmt=gif&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;tp=webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">




qzmjef 发表于 2024-10-2 18:11:30

回顾历史,我们感慨万千;放眼未来,我们信心百倍。

qzmjef 发表于 2024-10-28 01:52:17

我完全同意你的观点,说得太对了。

b1gc8v 发表于 2024-11-11 09:48:56

我赞同你的看法,你的智慧让人佩服,谢谢分享。
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