#001 怎么样超越99%的外贸同行 - 制品经理思维
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">近期</span><span style="color: black;">因为</span><span style="color: black;">机构</span>的事务繁杂,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>疏于输出<span style="color: black;">文案</span>,<span style="color: black;">然则</span><span style="color: black;">近期</span>米课圈两篇新<span style="color: black;">文案</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span>了我的<span style="color: black;">重视</span>,都是关于<span style="color: black;">制品</span>经理思维的<span style="color: black;">文案</span>(凯撒和Bryan 出品),写得非常好,<span style="color: black;">针对</span>这个<span style="color: black;">专题</span>我<span style="color: black;">亦</span>算是实操过,看完这两篇我<span style="color: black;">亦</span>来讲一下我理解的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>经理思维。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">由于</span>我的创业<span style="color: black;">机构</span> - 慢慢来是做外贸线上营销的,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">机构</span>这两年接触了一百多个<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的行业和<span style="color: black;">制品</span>,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会思考,<span style="color: black;">为何</span>有的<span style="color: black;">机构</span>做得好,有的<span style="color: black;">机构</span>做得<span style="color: black;">欠好</span>呢?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">经过这两年看了这么多<span style="color: black;">区别</span>行业的外贸企业后,充分验证了:<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">制品</span>>营销><span style="color: black;">营销</span></strong>,这个思路的正确性。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">况且</span>各个行业的<span style="color: black;">能手</span>,能够<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>保持竞争力的,<span style="color: black;">或</span>能够做到行业顶尖水平的都有一个共性:供应链玩到了极致,从而做出了更有竞争力的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">制品</span>才是驱动一家<span style="color: black;">机构</span><span style="color: black;">长时间</span>发展的发动机。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">那样</span>一家企业的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>又是<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>改进和迭代保持竞争力的呢?</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在互联网<span style="color: black;">机构</span>,<span style="color: black;">制品</span>经理<span style="color: black;">便是</span>负责这件事情的。洞察受众的<span style="color: black;">需要</span>,<span style="color: black;">而后</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>改进<span style="color: black;">制品</span>来满足用户<span style="color: black;">需要</span>。一旦你的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>满足了用户的<span style="color: black;">需要</span>,<span style="color: black;">那样</span>加上正确的营销推广,必火无疑。(你看,人家都<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>不需要用到<span style="color: black;">营销</span>出马)</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">放在外贸b2b上面是一个道理。你试想下,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>比对手的好20%,<span style="color: black;">做为</span>一个<span style="color: black;">营销</span>,你是不是更加有把握成单呢?<span style="color: black;">相信<span style="color: black;">大众</span>都是<span style="color: black;">自信心</span>满满的。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">不外</span>有些行业限制了<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>,让<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>很难比对手好20% - 大部分这些行业是传统的,低附加值的行业,例如我之前做的服装,还有家具,玩具等这些行业。<span style="color: black;">大众</span>对管理,对成本的压缩都<span style="color: black;">已然</span>玩到了极致,<span style="color: black;">况且</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>空间让<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>改进<span style="color: black;">制品</span>,这是最痛苦的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">然则</span>有些行业是<span style="color: black;">能够</span>的,(<span style="color: black;">况且</span><span style="color: black;">一般</span>这些行业的附加值和技术含量比较高)例如:机械,仪器等等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你在这些行业,又是把握用户<span style="color: black;">需要</span>的老司机,并且又针对用户的痛点去改善并且迭代了你的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>的话。恭喜你!你<span style="color: black;">已然</span>比<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>同行要领先了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">这般</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span><strong style="color: blue;">降维打击:站在多个维度(<span style="color: black;">制品</span>,营销,<span style="color: black;">营销</span>)去打一个维度(<span style="color: black;">营销</span>)。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">多个维度打一个维度,成功的概率是更大的,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>你手头上的筹码<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>。<span style="color: black;">况且</span>从<span style="color: black;">另一</span>一个<span style="color: black;">方向</span>思考,<span style="color: black;">此刻</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>哪家外贸企业不<span style="color: black;">注重</span><span style="color: black;">营销</span>水平的<span style="color: black;">提高</span>和<span style="color: black;">营销</span>团队的建设,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">仅在</span><span style="color: black;">营销</span>这个环节做到优秀,其实跟对手<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是打个平手<span style="color: black;">罢了</span>,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>要更进一步就必须在<span style="color: black;">制品</span>和营销环节下功夫,虽然见效比<span style="color: black;">营销</span>慢<span style="color: black;">况且</span>可能投入更大,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>是长远来讲正确的事情。<strong style="color: blue;">(要做难<span style="color: black;">然则</span>对的事情)</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">就拿我自己的<span style="color: black;">机构</span>慢慢来来讲,我的核心<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是抓住<span style="color: black;">制品</span>以及营销。<span style="color: black;">营销</span>这<span style="color: black;">一起</span>我<span style="color: black;">已然</span>一年没碰了,都是让<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的<span style="color: black;">营销</span>团队去谈。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">跟<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>创业者和soho<span style="color: black;">同样</span>,我自己不做<span style="color: black;">营销</span>可能一<span style="color: black;">起始</span>转化率会低<span style="color: black;">有些</span>,<span style="color: black;">这般</span>会损失不少签单的机会(毕竟我出马谈单转化率高<span style="color: black;">有些</span>)<span style="color: black;">然则</span><span style="color: black;">营销</span>团队的小伙伴得到了<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的资源和<span style="color: black;">熬炼</span>的机会,经过这一年来<span style="color: black;">全部</span><span style="color: black;">营销</span>团队成长起来了。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>老板不放权,放手让员工成长,<span style="color: black;">那样</span>员工得不到足够的资源和成长空间,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">有害</span>于他自己的成长发展。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">况且</span><span style="color: black;">不消</span>做<span style="color: black;">营销</span>省下了我<span style="color: black;">海量</span>的时间,我把我所有的精力都放在<span style="color: black;">制品</span>和营销端,我从<span style="color: black;">制品</span>和营销层面去支持<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的<span style="color: black;">营销</span>团队,<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">机构</span>进入了良性循环。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">我是如何打磨我的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>的?</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">基本</span>就没看国内竞争对手的做法。<span style="color: black;">由于</span>我<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>国内同行的做法<span style="color: black;">亦</span>许是能<span style="color: black;">挣钱</span>的,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>肯定是<span style="color: black;">没法</span>满足客户<span style="color: black;">需要</span>的。<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的标准直接对标美国的数字营销<span style="color: black;">机构</span>,<span style="color: black;">根据</span>美国的标准来打磨<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>。<span style="color: black;">由于</span>美国的数字营销是比国内成熟5-10年的,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">根据</span>他的标准来做,自然会超过<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>国内竞争对手。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>说国内的建站<span style="color: black;">机构</span>只给你一个模版让你自己填内容进去,这种服务<span style="color: black;">好似</span>是<span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">供给</span>一堆零件给你自己造车。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的服务<span style="color: black;">便是</span>帮你把车造好,并且配好司机帮你开车。(直接<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的运营产出询盘给客户)</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">由于</span>外贸企业的<span style="color: black;">需要</span>只是<span style="color: black;">经过</span>车这个工具快速从A到B(询盘),并不是造车和学开车。(学写代码做<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>投放等等)</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>帮客户写文案,做设计,拍摄工厂,写代码,运营推广。直接产生询盘给到客户,客户只需要负责转化询盘就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">况且</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">持续</span>重复<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的工作,客户<span style="color: black;">持续</span>重复询盘转化的工作,<span style="color: black;">大众</span>的工作效率和质量<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会<span style="color: black;">持续</span><span style="color: black;">加强</span>,就跟我不做<span style="color: black;">营销</span>让我的<span style="color: black;">营销</span>团队<span style="color: black;">得到</span><span style="color: black;">熬炼</span>和成长<span style="color: black;">同样</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的服务对比同行<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是多个维度的竞争力。<span style="color: black;">这般</span>自然会更加吸引<span style="color: black;">有些</span>高端客户。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">我再举一个外贸企业的<span style="color: black;">实质</span>案例</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">让<span style="color: black;">大众</span><span style="color: black;">瞧瞧</span><span style="color: black;">怎样</span>落地<span style="color: black;">制品</span>经理的思维。我把<span style="color: black;">她们</span>做得好的<span style="color: black;">地区</span>用括号总结一下,<span style="color: black;">大众</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>对照下自己<span style="color: black;">机构</span>能<span style="color: black;">不可</span>落地这些差异化战略。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">H是一个做手机壳的<span style="color: black;">机构</span>,之前是做贸易的,<span style="color: black;">近期</span>几年<span style="color: black;">由于</span>量上来了(每年以亿为单位的<span style="color: black;">营销</span>额)<span style="color: black;">亦</span>入股了<span style="color: black;">有些</span>工厂,形成工贸一体的形态,对供应链把控更稳定。<span style="color: black;">机构</span>只做南美西语市场(差异化定位,避开了欧美高竞争市场)<span style="color: black;">况且</span>这个策略<span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">保持</span>了10年以上了,对<span style="color: black;">目的</span>市场的<span style="color: black;">认识</span>非常深,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>的客户资源(时间和<span style="color: black;">保持</span>的力量),<span style="color: black;">机构</span>30多个业务员(业务团队之间互相良性竞争),<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>有南美籍的同事在<span style="color: black;">机构</span>上班(本土化战略,充分接南美市场的地气),在南美市场<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有自己的展厅(把样品推到了目标市场。)</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">手机壳其实是一个竞争很大的行业,在我理解<span style="color: black;">便是</span>玩<span style="color: black;">各样</span>工艺和款式的。有点类似服装的快时尚的味道。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>设计,工艺和把握<span style="color: black;">目的</span>市场流行趋势是很重要的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">H<span style="color: black;">机构</span>的创始人每年都会去南美走一圈,跟客户深入交流,感受南美市场的流行趋势,并且把idea回来和设计团队<span style="color: black;">一块</span>做成设计(蹭<span style="color: black;">目的</span>市场的流行热点,<span style="color: black;">供给</span>设计的附加服务给客户,把客户养懒)<span style="color: black;">而后</span>用<span style="color: black;">目的</span>市场能接受的价格来反推工厂的生产工艺:<span style="color: black;">例如</span>说客户零售价是12美金,<span style="color: black;">那样</span>反推扣掉零售商,批发商利润,进口关税,海运费,fob<span style="color: black;">花费</span>,假设<span style="color: black;">这般</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>这边的出厂价应该是3.5美金(出厂价定了,再反推<span style="color: black;">能够</span>做<span style="color: black;">那些</span>工艺,不<span style="color: black;">能够</span>做<span style="color: black;">那些</span>工艺 - <span style="color: black;">制品</span>经理的思维)。<span style="color: black;">那样</span>H就会做一个方案,<span style="color: black;">按照</span>客户往年的采购量,假设是50000pcs的采购量,25个款,每款2000pcs,搭配<span style="color: black;">各样</span>工艺和设计,<span style="color: black;">最后</span>出来一个平均价格是3.5usd/pc。客户要做的只是从这25个款里面<span style="color: black;">选取</span>加<span style="color: black;">或</span>减就行了。(帮客户做好市场调研,<span style="color: black;">制品</span>设计,让客户变懒,产生依赖)</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">而后</span>确认了order之后,直接做好产前样,并且拍好照片,帮客户设计好<span style="color: black;">制品</span>目录,易拉宝等一切的marketing物料,并且直接印刷出来,跟大货<span style="color: black;">一块</span>发给客户。(直接帮客户做好部分marketing的事情,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>让客户变懒,产生依赖)</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">由于</span>手机配件是一个增速很高的行业,入行门槛低,有些南美的客户做着做着开店越来越多就会<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>有一个管理上的痛点:开一两家店很容易,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>开十家店<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>管理问题要<span style="color: black;">处理</span> - <span style="color: black;">怎样</span>招聘和留住好的员工,<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>让店员全身心投入工作,<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>管理好库存,<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>防止店内的货物被偷等等等等……连这些管理问题H都<span style="color: black;">能够</span>输出<span style="color: black;">办法</span>论来<span style="color: black;">指点</span>小客户<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>成长起来(毕竟<span style="color: black;">她们</span>自己的<span style="color: black;">机构</span>体量<span style="color: black;">亦</span>很大,本身就有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>管理上的经验;<span style="color: black;">况且</span><span style="color: black;">她们</span>合作了<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>大客户,<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>大客户是<span style="color: black;">怎么样</span>一个运营模式)</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">各位看官,看到<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>假设你是一个南美市场的客户,你能够在这个供应商<span style="color: black;">这儿</span><span style="color: black;">得到</span><span style="color: black;">那样</span>多支持,你能离得开他吗?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这个供应商的核心竞争力是<span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">连续</span>创新的能力(每年出新款和新的工艺的能力)即使你拿了<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的样品找<span style="color: black;">另一</span>一家工厂报价做货,<span style="color: black;">那样</span>明年怎么办?自己苦逼的去做设计做样品吗?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">说到底,<span style="color: black;">她们</span>能把你扶起来,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>把你竞争对手扶起来。:)</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">那样</span><span style="color: black;">做为</span>国外的进口商,我还是老老实实跟她们合作好了。<span style="color: black;">况且</span>我<span style="color: black;">做为</span>H的业务伙伴,我只需要做一件事情就行了:<span style="color: black;">一直</span>的去拓展<span style="color: black;">途径</span>来<span style="color: black;">加强</span>自己的<span style="color: black;">营销</span>额。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">大众</span>要<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>,专注的力量是很恐怖的。当H<span style="color: black;">已然</span>把客户的各方面的辅助工作都做完了,客户只需要<span style="color: black;">一直</span>的拓展<span style="color: black;">途径</span>的话,就跟<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>业务员天天<span style="color: black;">科研</span>如何做业务<span style="color: black;">同样</span>,会越做越好的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span>,H对比他的<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>同行,<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>OEM能力的,简直不是一个维度的竞争。OEM的工厂<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>生产能力,其他的设计,<span style="color: black;">开发</span>都要靠客户喂给他,<span style="color: black;">这般</span>当然只配拿很微薄的利润;而反观H的创始人,<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的维度是在有很强的OEM服务的<span style="color: black;">基本</span>上,还有<span style="color: black;">制品</span>设计,工艺<span style="color: black;">研发</span>,市场营销支持,企业管理支持等等,即使她的报价会稍微偏高,客户<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是会给面子的……</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">H<span style="color: black;">经过</span>用<span style="color: black;">制品</span>经理的思维抓住客户的<span style="color: black;">需要</span>来打造<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的一系列配套服务。<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的核心竞争力是能够<span style="color: black;">连续</span>创新作出符合<span style="color: black;">目的</span>市场口味的<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">方法</span>,卖货只是顺其自然的,并且只是<span style="color: black;">她们</span>变现/盈利的载体<span style="color: black;">罢了</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span>各位创业者,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你想在这么激烈的竞争环境下活下去,<span style="color: black;">仅有</span><span style="color: black;">营销</span>是<span style="color: black;">不足</span>的,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>讲很乏力的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>要在长跑中胜出最好<span style="color: black;">便是</span>抓住客户的<span style="color: black;">需要</span>,打磨好<span style="color: black;">制品</span>,做好营销推广。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">用<span style="color: black;">制品</span>经理的思维降维打击<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>只把<span style="color: black;">重视</span>力放在<span style="color: black;">营销</span>端的同行。</span></strong></p>
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