电商“仅退款”,做为了人人都能做的灰产!
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q6.itc.cn/images01/20240717/85590d6efa574c6ab5e15902720bc60e.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">什么是灰产?<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>人的理解可能不<span style="color: black;">同样</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">最直观的理解和解释<span style="color: black;">便是</span>,法律上没说<span style="color: black;">不可</span>做,<span style="color: black;">或</span>说了<span style="color: black;">不可</span>做,<span style="color: black;">然则</span><span style="color: black;">详细</span>的做法、界限<span style="color: black;">不足</span>清晰的<span style="color: black;">行径</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">和明令禁止的黑产不<span style="color: black;">同样</span>,灰产<span style="color: black;">常常</span>游走在法律边缘,在“法无禁止<span style="color: black;">就可</span>为”的原则下,寻找<span style="color: black;">挣钱</span>的漏洞。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">除了<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的刷单、跑分、推广作<span style="color: black;">坏处</span>这些灰产外,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>一项电商规则的普及,让“薅羊毛”这种<span style="color: black;">行径</span>发展<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>灰色产业链,有人组织、有人卖教程,<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>人人皆可做的灰产。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">当<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>在网上嘲笑美国超市零元购时,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的<span style="color: black;">青年</span>人<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有了自己的“零元购”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">01</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">电商“仅退款” 让商家无生意可做!</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q3.itc.cn/images01/20240717/c2d9f1a4948246e3b3bab4b75eff2b92.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">始终</span><span style="color: black;">败兴</span>,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">针对</span>电商平台退款的理解是,购买的商品<span style="color: black;">显现</span>问题,要么和商家协商一致退货退款,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>淘宝。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">要么xx天无理由退款,只要符合平台的规则就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>无<span style="color: black;">要求</span>退货退款,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>京东。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">然而拼多多却打破了这一规则,2021年拼多多推出了“特殊<span style="color: black;">状况</span>”仅退款机制,接着从2023年<span style="color: black;">起始</span>,抖音、淘宝、京东、快手先后跟进,加入“仅退款”阵营。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>说,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>商品劣质、货不对板、延迟发货、强制发货等符合平台所规定的特殊<span style="color: black;">状况</span>,<span style="color: black;">此刻</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>买东西就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>退款不退货。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“仅退款”机制,本意是在特定<span style="color: black;">要求</span>下<span style="color: black;">保准</span>消费者的合法权益。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">就像马云所说的,阿里要回归用户价值,电商平台“仅退款”的本意<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是以消费者为本,<span style="color: black;">提高</span>用户体验,<span style="color: black;">加强</span>市场竞争力。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">正如阳光之下总有<span style="color: black;">暗影</span>,电商“仅退款”机制的<span style="color: black;">显现</span>,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有漏洞可钻。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">乃至</span>这项规则的<span style="color: black;">显现</span>,不经意间演变<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>一场全民参与的灰色游戏,让电商生态的公平与诚信遭受前所未有的挑战。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">前几天在便利店买东西的时候,就听到几个<span style="color: black;">青年</span>人在议论:“前几天在某多20块钱买了个无线鼠标,以鼠标失灵为由退款不退货,美滋滋!”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q1.itc.cn/images01/20240717/2a08c6e3984b4192bf1746c46008f582.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">不久前有人在小红书上发帖说,<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>在抖音做女装,618<span style="color: black;">时期</span>670万的<span style="color: black;">营销</span>额,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>“仅退款”的政策,退了590万,退款率高达80%,已经把商家逼疯了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">如此高的退款率,确实有商家出售低劣<span style="color: black;">制品</span>的可能性,但<span style="color: black;">亦</span>从侧面说明:</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“仅退款”<span style="color: black;">成为了</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>羊毛党的特殊“福利”,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人以<span style="color: black;">各样</span>理由收到商品后申请退款不退货,网购<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>一种<span style="color: black;">挣钱</span>的手段。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q0.itc.cn/images01/20240717/6b678da58a384ed78139d2aa6dea943c.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">更离谱的是,<span style="color: black;">此刻</span><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>平台上“仅退款”课程泛滥。仅<span style="color: black;">必须</span>几十元购买课程,就有人教你利用“仅退款”规则“白嫖”商家。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">乃至</span>还有团队组织付费社群,进一步教人<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>投诉商家、利用发货时间等手段“薅羊毛”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“羊毛党”,这个听起来略带讽刺的群体,在“仅退款”规则下,已演变成规模化、组织化的“职业零元购玩家”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“仅退款”政策,本来是为消费者售后兜底的存在,在<span style="color: black;">保准</span>消费者正当权益的<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,督促商家<span style="color: black;">加强</span>商品品质和服务。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">讽刺的是,“羊毛党”深谙平台规则,利用规则漏洞让“仅退款”<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>“薅羊毛”的<span style="color: black;">走狗</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">02</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">青年</span>人<span style="color: black;">为何</span>“变坏”了!</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q2.itc.cn/images01/20240717/e010b246fc64463b876ff7e73cbec5a8.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">当“仅退款”<span style="color: black;">作为</span><span style="color: black;">青年</span>人的零元购时,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>不禁感慨,<span style="color: black;">为何</span>会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>“仅退款”政策并滋生灰产?<span style="color: black;">为何</span><span style="color: black;">此刻</span>的<span style="color: black;">青年</span>人“变坏”了?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">亦</span>许<span style="color: black;">原由</span><span style="color: black;">仅有</span>一个,经济<span style="color: black;">欠好</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">经济下行、裁员降薪、就业困难、生活成本激增,让<span style="color: black;">青年</span>人这个本应是社会最具活力和创造力的群体,却面临无比巨大的<span style="color: black;">存活</span>压力。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">非常多</span><span style="color: black;">青年</span>人毕业后找不到工作,<span style="color: black;">或</span>工作干了几年被裁,收入变少<span style="color: black;">或</span>没收入的形势下,除了啃老,只能<span style="color: black;">选取</span>消费降级。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">35元的星巴克变<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>9.9元的瑞幸,1000多的耐克变<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>200的鸿星尔克。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">青年</span>人生活质量下降的<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,就会想着走捷径,去寻找<span style="color: black;">有些</span>能来钱的副业。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">可现实是,副业<span style="color: black;">亦</span>难找难做。送外卖吃不了那个苦,做自<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>成功概率又低。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这些<span style="color: black;">青年</span>人<span style="color: black;">起始</span>在网上寻找来钱更快<span style="color: black;">更易</span>的副业,而<span style="color: black;">有些</span>人正是抓住了<span style="color: black;">青年</span>人的这种焦虑,<span style="color: black;">经过</span>教<span style="color: black;">青年</span>人“薅羊毛”变现。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">经济<span style="color: black;">欠好</span>是客观<span style="color: black;">原因</span>没错,逼着个体被迫做出适应性的<span style="color: black;">选取</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>没错,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>靠钻漏洞搞钱就违背了最基本的道德准则。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q9.itc.cn/images01/20240717/b9b9254808224eed9b5068ae818b32e5.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>应该看到“仅退款”就是一把双刃剑。规则本身<span style="color: black;">无</span>善恶,关键在于<span style="color: black;">怎样</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">当规则制定后未能充分预见潜在<span style="color: black;">危害</span>时,就应该进一步完善规则、加强监管,来堵塞漏洞。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在电商<span style="color: black;">行业</span>极度内卷的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下,各大平台并非看不到“仅退款”之下的问题。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">然则</span>为了能在竞争中不被干掉,平台的不<span style="color: black;">做为</span>就<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>“羊毛党”的<span style="color: black;">走狗</span>,反正<span style="color: black;">最后</span>吃亏的是商家,平台没什么损失。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">然而这种做法<span style="color: black;">便是</span>竭泽而渔,“仅退款”的确刺激了当下的消费,然而当“仅退款”扼住商家咽喉,让商家难以<span style="color: black;">存活</span>的时候,<span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>会<span style="color: black;">起始</span>做出适应性<span style="color: black;">选取</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">结果</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>,商品品质更低劣了,服务态度<span style="color: black;">亦</span>更差了,反正消费者<span style="color: black;">选取</span>了“仅退款”,那商家<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会觉得,<span style="color: black;">不必</span>卖给你们好东西。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q2.itc.cn/images01/20240717/d685df9492a448d9b3ea1aa889a70f5b.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">更极端的是,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>商家<span style="color: black;">起始</span>采取<span style="color: black;">报仇</span><span style="color: black;">行径</span>,<span style="color: black;">经过</span>威胁恐吓<span style="color: black;">报仇</span>消费者。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">消费者和商家,本来是一体两面,天平两端相互依存、互惠互利的存在。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">天平的两段,电商平台本应扮演那个平衡两者利益的秤杆,可<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>“仅退款”让这座天平<span style="color: black;">起始</span>倾斜,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>再不采取<span style="color: black;">办法</span>,平台这根秤杆可能<span style="color: black;">第1</span>个先断。<a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">返回<span style="color: black;">外链论坛:www.fok120.com</span>,查看<span style="color: black;">更加多</span></span></a></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">责任编辑:网友投稿</span></p>
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