7wu1wm0 发表于 2024-7-8 18:55:15

为么PC游戏优化总翻车?配置多样繁杂,研发者不足用心


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">近期,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>在主机平台上<span style="color: black;">持有</span>知名度的3A游戏大作,在移植登陆PC平台时都遭遇了严重的优化<span style="color: black;">劫难</span>。<span style="color: black;">持有</span>超强性能的高配PC在运行游戏时都或多或少的遇到不少问题,<span style="color: black;">包含</span>帧数<span style="color: black;">不足</span>、画面崩坏以及闪退等<span style="color: black;">状况</span>。尽管厂商们都宣布会后期更新来<span style="color: black;">处理</span>这些问题,但<span style="color: black;">这般</span>毕竟不是<span style="color: black;">很久</span>之策,做好优化问题才是厂商们当务之急要做到的。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Udu91jN64P0buXtzMJJANmsiaZxPzSnf5dSJnDJeDxVjeET8ibFmuGdW4285nboVTByWNhiazDVPB62ZsiaL7ZMH9A/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">怎样</span>做好优化,自然要先<span style="color: black;">认识</span>游戏优化时将会面临<span style="color: black;">那些</span>问题和挑战,来解释<span style="color: black;">为何</span><span style="color: black;">近期</span>许多游戏移植PC端都翻车。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">PC和主机端一大最<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>的区别<span style="color: black;">便是</span>——可定制化。PC硬件配置存在丰富的多样性,<span style="color: black;">持有</span>非常开放的可定制性,任何用户都<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">持有</span>一台配置<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的电脑,运行<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的操作系统和驱动程序。相比较之下,主机是固定的平台,固定的配置,<span style="color: black;">研发</span>者只<span style="color: black;">必须</span>针对这一个配置<span style="color: black;">要求</span>来进行<span style="color: black;">关联</span>的<span style="color: black;">研发</span>和测试。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Udu91jN64P0buXtzMJJANmsiaZxPzSnf5ibw5iaknicv68qbm7VdwKdneXdWeC5Jd8pcHBRd8r0ogS18L43MWWqmdg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">哪些</span><span style="color: black;">持有</span>较高画质<span style="color: black;">需求</span>的游戏<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,在<span style="color: black;">区别</span>配置硬件下的表现就会<span style="color: black;">区别</span>。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">研发</span>者在制作游戏时<span style="color: black;">无</span>对游戏进行全面的配置测试,测试的样本数量<span style="color: black;">不足</span>,就有可能在游戏发布时暴露出兼容性的问题。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Udu91jN64P0buXtzMJJANmsiaZxPzSnf55Do4iarYkiaibRYN6WmvfJB4p4mWDw1TnnHGjFkoPMrb2vBPVUtaicYgVg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">除了硬件问题以外,游戏的整体设计以及<span style="color: black;">运用</span>的引擎可能与PC端不兼容。移植并不是简单的将游戏复制粘贴到电脑上,你<span style="color: black;">必须</span>将<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>主机端<span style="color: black;">才可</span>识别的代码,转译成PC电脑<span style="color: black;">能够</span>理解的语言,当然这只是我的简单比喻,<span style="color: black;">详细</span>移植的过程会非常的繁琐与<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Udu91jN64P0buXtzMJJANmsiaZxPzSnf5gUkufUMUh95RZCbobQKfhmX1Wq4SfFCTDXwzzbicUeoJ9icic22ZFN4ug/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">当然,除了以上<span style="color: black;">研发</span>端的问题以外,<span style="color: black;">因为</span>时间和资源的<span style="color: black;">原由</span>,不少大厂或许会<span style="color: black;">选取</span>将移植交给小工作室来进行完成。小的工作室可能<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>单一平台的<span style="color: black;">研发</span>经验,<span style="color: black;">无</span>参与<span style="color: black;">太多</span>平台的游戏发售,其人员<span style="color: black;">形成</span>相比大团队<span style="color: black;">亦</span>更少,预算、<span style="color: black;">研发</span>周期、经验与能力等问题对任何游戏的发售都会有影响。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Udu91jN64P0buXtzMJJANmsiaZxPzSnf5tG7k5QPu7oOVOssHkGP1dx29mcMCuupLgjo06dr0J2TFm0BApwdlmw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">尽管大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>PC都支持游戏的手柄<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>,但登陆PC端<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着游戏<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>去<span style="color: black;">思虑</span>键鼠玩家。操作设计上的任何差异<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着菜单以及其他UI元素的改变,加入一种新的操作方式<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">寓意</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>新的代码,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>就<span style="color: black;">必须</span>新的测试。<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>让玩家在键鼠操作上感到舒适,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是厂商们在移植时<span style="color: black;">必须</span>做的功课。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Udu91jN64P0buXtzMJJANmsiaZxPzSnf5JhgQaUW17XiaT9H10appfR0Ng2apmUPbqKHkVibvV2rqkxvXFXdZKVeQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">没</span>论问题<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>,PC端的游戏移植都<span style="color: black;">必须</span>厂商进行格外仔细的关注。<span style="color: black;">同期</span>登陆多平台的优秀游戏比比皆是,<span style="color: black;">研发</span>者<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">注意</span>PC游戏<span style="color: black;">研发</span>,<span style="color: black;">加强</span>测试样本的丰富性。DLSS强大的性能实力<span style="color: black;">不该</span>该<span style="color: black;">作为</span>厂商们不认真移植的借口,<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>双方<span style="color: black;">奋斗</span>才能为玩家带来更好的游戏体验。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">大众</span>还在受困于游戏优化问题,<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">思虑</span>支持最新黑科技DLSS3的影驰40系显卡。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Udu91jN64P0buXtzMJJANmsiaZxPzSnf563aXn21sCsdGzgyicE0S1RB6zlpNGxwdYkB79hPwSLicvZ6Ls8ErWtrw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">影驰新一代Geforce RTX 40系列新品</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">已然</span>发布,全面升级的散热系统,释放新一代性能级显卡的澎湃动力。全新的设计元素,带来非凡的视觉和<span style="color: black;">运用</span>体验;最新的影驰RTX 40系列显卡支持全新的DLSS3和光线<span style="color: black;">跟踪</span>技术,不仅<span style="color: black;">能够</span>带来更为拟真的游戏表现力,<span style="color: black;">针对</span>游戏性能帧数<span style="color: black;">亦</span>能带来大幅的<span style="color: black;">提高</span>!</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这一波游戏优化问题的频发应该会让<span style="color: black;">研发</span>者们<span style="color: black;">认识</span>到,<span style="color: black;">注意</span>PC游戏<span style="color: black;">研发</span>,完善游戏的移植周期和细节,不要等到游戏发售之后再让用户反馈问题。</span></p><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">




流星的美 发表于 2024-9-8 10:53:51

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