又一位企业家得胰腺癌去世！胰腺癌6大初期症状必定要警觉！
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">自从2011年苹果教父乔布斯因胰腺癌去世后，胰腺癌一下子就闯入人们的视野，<span style="color: black;">作为</span>令人恐怖的癌症之王。<span style="color: black;">近期</span>，又一位<span style="color: black;">公司</span>家被胰腺癌夺去了生命。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">8月19日，成都知名餐饮品牌“卞氏菜根香”的总经理卞军因胰腺癌去世，年仅47岁。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-ed0c9c7afcf67e788c0245bc1bff0d2e_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">从卞军被查出胰腺癌到去世，<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>8个月的时间。这再一次印证了胰腺癌的恐怖之处。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">大部分胰腺癌一<span style="color: black;">发掘</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>晚期！</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">胰腺癌之<span style="color: black;">因此</span>被<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为“癌症之王”，是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>大部分胰腺癌病人被<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>时<span style="color: black;">已然</span>进入晚期，<span style="color: black;">存活</span>期非常短。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在查出胰腺癌后，病情<span style="color: black;">发展</span>非常快，中位<span style="color: black;">存活</span>期仅为6个月<span style="color: black;">上下</span>，<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>说<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>一半的人能活过6个月，约3/4的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>在确诊后1年内死亡，5年<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率不足5%。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">为何</span>大部分胰腺癌病人被<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>时<span style="color: black;">已然</span>进入晚期？<span style="color: black;">由于</span>胰腺癌很善于伪装，早中期胰腺癌很容易被当成胃病、肝病等其他消化道<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>。<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>病人被当成胃病治了很久，最后病情非常严重了，才被确诊为胰腺癌。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic1.zhimg.com/80/v2-580c142e71c5c26cf3a3fbe9ee2c910c_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">胰腺癌<span style="color: black;">初期</span>症状<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要<span style="color: black;">警觉</span>！</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">胰腺的位置比较深，<span style="color: black;">周边</span>有肝、胆、胃、肠等器官遮盖，<span style="color: black;">因此</span>胰腺癌的<span style="color: black;">初期</span>症状常常被当成胃肠病、肝胆病等。以下是胰腺癌典型的6个<span style="color: black;">初期</span>症状，<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要<span style="color: black;">重视</span>区分和<span style="color: black;">警觉</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1、上腹部<span style="color: black;">病痛</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">病痛</span>是胰腺癌的<span style="color: black;">重点</span>症状，<span style="color: black;">况且</span>不管癌瘤<span style="color: black;">位置于</span>胰腺头部或体尾部均有。60%～80%的病人表现为上腹部<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">病痛</span><span style="color: black;">通常</span>和<span style="color: black;">膳食</span><span style="color: black;">没</span>关，起初<span style="color: black;">都数</span>较轻，呈<span style="color: black;">连续</span>性<span style="color: black;">病痛</span><span style="color: black;">逐步</span>加重，<span style="color: black;">因为</span>胰腺癌的部位和病变不<span style="color: black;">同样</span>，腹痛可呈多样表现。<span style="color: black;">包含</span>饱胀不适、钝痛乃至剧痛等不同程度。腹痛常向<span style="color: black;">周边</span>放射，胰头癌多向右侧放射，而胰体或胰尾癌则大多向左侧放射。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">典型胰腺癌的腹痛常在仰卧时加重，<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>在夜间尤为<span style="color: black;">显著</span>，迫使<span style="color: black;">病人</span>坐起或向前弯腰、屈膝以求减轻<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>，有时常使<span style="color: black;">病人</span>夜间辗转不眠，可能是<span style="color: black;">因为</span>癌变浸润压迫腹腔神经丛<span style="color: black;">导致</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">胰腺癌病人<span style="color: black;">亦</span>经常<span style="color: black;">显现</span>腰背部<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>，一旦<span style="color: black;">显现</span>腰背痛，则预示着病情进入晚期，预后较差。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-e1b2d15229434a3e64b8a71a6e40cfa2_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2、黄疸</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">黄疸是胰腺癌，<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是胰头癌的<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>症状。黄疸属于梗阻性，可伴有小便深黄及陶土样大便。黄疸呈现进行性，可能减轻，但不可能完全消退。约1/4的病人还会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>顽固性的皮肤瘙痒。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有些晚期胰腺癌病人<span style="color: black;">因为</span>肝脏转移，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>黄疸。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-88385b75bc77e3a266b675cef44f576e_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">3、消化道症状</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">最多见的为食欲不振，其次有恶心、呕吐，可有腹泻或便秘<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>黑便，到晚期可能<span style="color: black;">显现</span>脂肪泻。胰腺癌<span style="color: black;">亦</span>可<span style="color: black;">出现</span>上消化道<span style="color: black;">流血</span>，表现为呕血、黑便或仅大便潜血<span style="color: black;">实验</span>阳性。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">4、消瘦、乏力</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">和其他癌症不同，胰腺癌在<span style="color: black;">初期</span><span style="color: black;">就可</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>消瘦、乏力。在消化道肿瘤中，胰腺癌<span style="color: black;">导致</span>的体重减轻最为<span style="color: black;">明显</span>，发病后短期内即<span style="color: black;">显现</span><span style="color: black;">显著</span>消瘦，体重减轻<span style="color: black;">达到</span>30斤以上，伴有衰弱乏力等症状。<span style="color: black;">有些</span>病人在其他症状还<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>以前，<span style="color: black;">首要</span>表现为进行性消瘦。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">5、糖尿病</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">少许</span>病人起病的最初表现为糖尿病的症状，即在胰腺癌的<span style="color: black;">重点</span>症状如腹痛、黄疸等<span style="color: black;">显现</span>以前，先患糖尿病，以至<span style="color: black;">伴同</span>的消瘦和体重下降被误认为是糖尿病的表现，而不去<span style="color: black;">思虑</span>胰腺癌。<span style="color: black;">亦</span>可表现为<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>患糖尿病的病人近来病情加重，或原来<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>能<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>病情的治疗<span style="color: black;">办法</span>变为<span style="color: black;">没</span>效，说明有可能在原有糖尿病的<span style="color: black;">基本</span>上又<span style="color: black;">出现</span>了胰腺癌。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>，若糖尿病<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span><span style="color: black;">连续</span>性腹痛，或老年人<span style="color: black;">忽然</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>糖尿病，或原有糖尿病而近期<span style="color: black;">忽然</span>病情加重时，应<span style="color: black;">警觉</span><span style="color: black;">出现</span>胰腺癌的可能。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic4.zhimg.com/80/v2-099e0efe6d14287496c07db2a80f1cef_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">6、精神症状 </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">部分胰腺癌<span style="color: black;">病人</span>可表现焦虑、<span style="color: black;">急切</span>、抑郁、个性改变等精神症状。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">早<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>、早诊断、早治疗是<span style="color: black;">加强</span>胰腺癌治疗效果，延长胰腺癌病人<span style="color: black;">存活</span>期的最<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>。<span style="color: black;">因为</span>胰腺癌<span style="color: black;">初期</span>症状很容易和胃肠病、肝胆病混淆，<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>，<span style="color: black;">针对</span>胰腺癌的典型<span style="color: black;">初期</span>症状，<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要<span style="color: black;">加强</span><span style="color: black;">警觉</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">尤其是40岁以上、<span style="color: black;">没</span>诱因<span style="color: black;">显现</span>腹痛、饱胀不适、食欲不振、消瘦、乏力、腹泻、腰背部酸痛、反复<span style="color: black;">爆发</span>性胰腺炎或<span style="color: black;">没</span>家族遗传史的突发糖尿病，这是胰腺癌的高危人群，就诊时应高度<span style="color: black;">警觉</span>胰腺癌的可能性。</p>
你说得对，我们一起加油，未来可期。
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