万疾之王——癌症所开启的死亡万花筒
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">大洋彼岸的英国王室,<span style="color: black;">近期</span>真可谓“阴云密布”,凯特王妃去哪了尚不可知,查尔斯国王确诊癌症却已成事实,大不列颠王朝的风雨飘摇,让人不禁感叹人生的魔幻与艰险。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q3.itc.cn/images01/20240320/56b3318ca34e46cab61fc604a50a87c9.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">身为万疾之王,癌症<span style="color: black;">常常</span><span style="color: black;">表率</span>着生命的倒计时,前不久,娃哈哈的宗老就被癌症夺走了生命,但其<span style="color: black;">做为</span><span style="color: black;">公司</span>家的精神内核,却永不泯灭!</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q2.itc.cn/images01/20240320/92138ac4c26b4ef0827d547db10c64b2.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">其实,纵观<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>享誉<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>的名人,被癌症夺走生命的<span style="color: black;">不堪</span>枚举,改变世界的乔布斯,<span style="color: black;">最后</span>败给了胰腺癌;</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">影响一代人的“杜丘”高仓健,<span style="color: black;">最后</span>殒命淋巴癌;</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">香港的女儿梅艳芳,因宫颈癌香消玉殒...</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q8.itc.cn/images01/20240320/ed697fc794fb4bf09b9bccb001ed201c.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">丧钟未鸣,人已认命!癌症好似一张死亡的判决书,让<span style="color: black;">一辈子</span>在恐惧中悄然落幕。然而,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>还要<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>“我命由我不由天”这个道理,诚如普悦双甲<span style="color: black;">始终</span><span style="color: black;">败兴</span>要做的:与时间抢跑,赴双甲之约!</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">本期,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>就来聊聊癌症这个让人忌惮的<span style="color: black;">专题</span>!</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q4.itc.cn/images01/20240320/b3feecb407234fc29f84c90baa23c642.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1、</span><span style="color: black;">全世界</span>癌症大数据</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">癌症是<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>第2大死亡<span style="color: black;">原由</span>,其发病数和死亡数逐年<span style="color: black;">提升</span>。WHO国际癌症<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">公司</span>IARC<span style="color: black;">颁布</span>的<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>癌症统计报告<span style="color: black;">表示</span>:2020年<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>新发癌症病例1929.28万,粗发病率为247.5/10万,世界标准人口标准化发病率为 201.0/10 万。按发病例数排序,前 10 位癌症发病依次为女性乳腺癌(2 261 419 例,47.8/10 万)肺癌(2 206 771 例22.4/10 万)、前列腺癌(1 414 259 例,30.7/10万)皮肤非黑色素瘤(不<span style="color: black;">包含</span>基底细胞癌)(1 198 073 例11.0/10万)、结肠癌(1 148 515 例,11.4/10 万)、胃癌(1089 103 例,11.1/10万)、肝癌(905 677 例,9.5/10 万)、直肠癌(732 210 例,7.6/10 万)、宫颈癌(604 127 例,13.3/10万)和食管癌( 604 100 例6.3/10 万),占<span style="color: black;">所有</span>癌症发病的 63.1%。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q0.itc.cn/images01/20240320/e0b35b10be174d2499ea10921eecec00.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2020年,<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>癌症死亡病例为 995.81万,粗死亡率为 127.8/10万,世界标准人口标准化死亡率100.7/10万。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">据世界卫生组织估计,在<span style="color: black;">将来</span>20年中,<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>癌症人数可能会<span style="color: black;">增多</span>60%,防控形势严峻。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">庞大的患病率和高比例的死亡率占比,让<span style="color: black;">没</span>数人谈癌色变!然而,世界卫生组织在癌症防治指南中曾指出:1/3癌症<span style="color: black;">能够</span>预防;1/3癌症如能<span style="color: black;">初期</span>诊断<span style="color: black;">能够</span>治愈;1/3癌症<span style="color: black;">能够</span>减轻痛苦,延长<span style="color: black;">存活</span>!<span style="color: black;">那样</span><span style="color: black;">平常</span>生活中<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>到底该<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>防治癌症呢?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q0.itc.cn/images01/20240320/c5100920eed2444492571b7b99bb4b33.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">2、</span>癌症<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>预防?</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">癌症的<span style="color: black;">出现</span>是一个<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>、多<span style="color: black;">周期</span>、渐进的过程,从正常细胞到形成肿瘤,约需10~20年<span style="color: black;">上下</span>,这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>为预防和治疗癌症<span style="color: black;">供给</span>了充分的准备时间。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">尽管<span style="color: black;">日前</span>对癌症的病因尚不完全清楚,但众所周知,健康生活方式<span style="color: black;">针对</span>预防癌症<span style="color: black;">出现</span>有利,<span style="color: black;">包含</span>早睡早起、<span style="color: black;">心情</span>稳定、规律运动等。<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,中国人所讲:民以食为天,而流行病学调查资料<span style="color: black;">显示</span>:45%的癌症为<span style="color: black;">食品</span><span style="color: black;">原因</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span>,<span style="color: black;">包含</span>热量过高、脂肪摄入<span style="color: black;">增多</span>、<span style="color: black;">肥壮</span>、植物纤维素和维生素A摄入不足等;35%与吸烟、饮酒<span style="color: black;">相关</span>;5%与<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>接触致癌物质<span style="color: black;">相关</span>;2%与良性<span style="color: black;">疾患</span><span style="color: black;">相关</span>;其它<span style="color: black;">关联</span><span style="color: black;">原因</span>有医药、感染和性<span style="color: black;">行径</span>。故存在<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>癌症<span style="color: black;">出现</span>的可能性。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1、戒烟</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">吸烟与癌症的关系极为密切。世界卫生组织曾估计,在发达国家,男性90%~95%的肺癌、45%~60%的各类癌症均起因于吸烟,死于癌症者中的 22%~38%为吸烟<span style="color: black;">导致</span>。<span style="color: black;">日前</span>认为吸烟与肺癌、喉癌、口腔癌、食管癌、膀胱癌、肾癌、胰腺癌等<span style="color: black;">出现</span><span style="color: black;">相关</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q9.itc.cn/images01/20240320/f6f24c8c2b2f48d683f14ad56a6b53b4.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2、谨防“癌”从口入</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">不良的<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>习惯会加速有害<span style="color: black;">原因</span><span style="color: black;">害处</span>人体,<span style="color: black;">导致</span><span style="color: black;">疾患</span>、<span style="color: black;">包含</span>癌症的<span style="color: black;">出现</span>,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>“癌从口入”这个道理<span style="color: black;">逐步</span>被认识。据<span style="color: black;">报告</span>美国的癌症<span style="color: black;">病人</span>中男性1/3、女性1/2 与<span style="color: black;">膳食</span><span style="color: black;">相关</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">改变<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>从以下几点入手:</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(1)预防已污染的致癌物质食品“进口”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(2)拒绝“三高”食品:被认为“营养癌”或<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为“富贵病”的乳腺癌和大肠癌,其发病与高脂肪、高热量<span style="color: black;">膳食</span><span style="color: black;">相关</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(3)科学烹调:<span style="color: black;">食品</span>烹调<span style="color: black;">欠妥</span>既损害营养素,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>产生有害物质,<span style="color: black;">包含</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>致癌物质。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(4)改变暴饮暴食、好吃热硬等<span style="color: black;">食品</span>的不良习惯。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q4.itc.cn/images01/20240320/9d884a8be47a4e1cab27c5054686f2e4.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">3、注重<span style="color: black;">定时</span>体检(<span style="color: black;">初期</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>)</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">定时</span>体检,是对自己的身体健康负责。尤其是针对癌症,务必<span style="color: black;">初期</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,<span style="color: black;">初期</span>干预。来普悦双甲健康中心,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>将为您<span style="color: black;">供给</span>专业的癌症超早筛检测。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">3、</span>癌症的<span style="color: black;">初期</span>信号</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">若<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>以下<span style="color: black;">状况</span>,需尽快就诊,以鉴别<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>是癌症:</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肿块增大,不痛不痒</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">慢性溃疡,久治不愈</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">吞咽不畅,胸口闷胀</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">心口嘈杂,上腹饱胀</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肝区<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>,反复<span style="color: black;">爆发</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">咳嗽痰血,胸痛发热</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">鼻涕带血,鼻塞耳鸣</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">便带粘血,变细变形</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">乳房肿块,乳头溢液</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">白带<span style="color: black;">增加</span>,阴道流血</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">没</span>痛血尿,间歇<span style="color: black;">显现</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">贫血发热,淋巴结肿大</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q0.itc.cn/images01/20240320/a333a7b0d84640d99dd66f63c6a39248.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">4、</span><span style="color: black;">怎样</span>将癌症杀灭于萌芽</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">普悦双甲的小TIL运用强大的新抗原库,<span style="color: black;">解决</span>了“血液中新抗原T细胞难以<span style="color: black;">得到</span>”的技术壁垒,搜集了体循环血液中<span style="color: black;">能够</span>识别肿瘤抗原的T细胞,克隆倍增后回输,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>强有力杀灭超<span style="color: black;">初期</span>的幼稚肿瘤细胞,避免肿瘤细胞继续存活<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>壮大成癌灶。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">小TIL联合PD-L1-VAX疫苗,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>提前解除免疫<span style="color: black;">控制</span>,撕下肿瘤细胞伪装的外衣,使其被小TIL识别并杀灭,外加火力强大的NK细胞大杀四方,至此,初生或萌芽期的大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>肿瘤细胞都会被杀灭。<span style="color: black;">能够</span>说,在预防和阻止癌症形成的进程中,小TIL (NaCTL)、PD-L1-VAX及NK细胞堪<span style="color: black;">叫作</span><span style="color: black;">要紧</span>的排头兵!</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q0.itc.cn/images01/20240320/fe1cb0ff537d4266b79a0436802e64c9.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;">普悦双甲新抗原库<span style="color: black;">源自</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">注:普悦双甲的naCTL全<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为新抗原T细胞,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>对肿瘤细胞抗原有针对性识别能力,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为特异性新抗原T细胞,又因其<span style="color: black;">没</span>论从技术原理还是<span style="color: black;">功效</span>机制上都和TIL<span style="color: black;">拥有</span><span style="color: black;">极重</span>的<span style="color: black;">类似</span>程度,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>说naCTL是小TIL<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不为过。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">来普悦双甲健康中心,让<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>跑赢癌症,共赴健康人生吧!</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">参考文献</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, et al. Global cancer sta-tisties 2020:GL0B0CAN estimates of incidenee andmortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries[ J].CA Cancer J Clin,2021,71(3):209-249. DO:10.3322/caac.21660.</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 袁蕙芸,蒋字飞,谭玉婷,等.<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>癌症发病与死亡流行<span style="color: black;">状况</span>和变化趋势[J1.肿瘤防治<span style="color: black;">科研</span>,2021,48(6):642-646. D0I:10.3971/i.issn.1000-8578.202120.1533.</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 李纪宾,邹小农.<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>癌症流行<span style="color: black;">状况</span>及环境致癌<span style="color: black;">原因</span>解析.环境卫生学杂志,2023,13(11):795-803.DOI:10.13421/j.cnk i.hjwsxzz.2023.11.001.</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 林本耀.癌症的预防.癌症<span style="color: black;">恢复</span>,2007,(2):19-21.</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 相加庆.癌症的预防.抗癌,2009,(2):22-23.<a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">返回<span style="color: black;">外链论坛:http://www.fok120.com/</span>,查看<span style="color: black;">更加多</span></span></a></p>
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