4zhvml8 发表于 2024-6-25 04:44:10

直肠癌病人放疗过程中便血是肠炎吗?


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">大便带血是直肠癌<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的症状之一,<span style="color: black;">因为</span>肿瘤本身富于血管结构的畸形,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>常<span style="color: black;">显现</span><span style="color: black;">流血</span>,这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是<span style="color: black;">病人</span>便血的<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">原由</span>。<span style="color: black;">另一</span>,直肠癌<span style="color: black;">病人</span>便血还要排除痔疮、直肠息肉、肛裂等<span style="color: black;">导致</span>的<span style="color: black;">流血</span>。若便血在得到改善的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下,再次<span style="color: black;">显现</span>了大便带血,<span style="color: black;">不可</span>排除放射性肠炎的可能性。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">内容要点:</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1. 痔疮会癌变吗?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2. 直肠癌<span style="color: black;">病人</span>护理须知</p>

    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-5ba61abca86a7ffb5e0c5b840212f4d2_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">放疗结束以后,<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">定时</span>的复查,排除复发的可能性。<span style="color: black;">详细</span>的<span style="color: black;">状况</span><span style="color: black;">必要</span>由<span style="color: black;">大夫</span><span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">实质</span>的病情,结合<span style="color: black;">关联</span>的<span style="color: black;">检测</span>进行判断,并进行<span style="color: black;">即时</span>有效的治疗和处理。若直肠癌的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>放疗大便<span style="color: black;">流血</span>,<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">没关系</span>张,并不<span style="color: black;">必定</span>是肿瘤复发,<span style="color: black;">即时</span>至医院进行全面<span style="color: black;">检测</span>,以<span style="color: black;">知道</span><span style="color: black;">流血</span>的<span style="color: black;">原由</span>,<span style="color: black;">即时</span>进行治疗。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1痔疮会癌变吗?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人对痔疮存在误解,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>认为痔疮会<span style="color: black;">引起</span>癌症。肠癌并非由痔疮演变而来,它是从良性的息肉<span style="color: black;">起始</span>,随时间而变大,最后转化为癌。<span style="color: black;">有些</span>人初见粪便有血,便以为是痔疮,<span style="color: black;">常常</span>拖了很久,才<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>是肠癌,便误以为痔疮会演变成癌症。若<span style="color: black;">显现</span><span style="color: black;">连续</span>性便血,应<span style="color: black;">即时</span><span style="color: black;">看病</span>。</p>

    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-f8f6691c234b8343593d750989ca63ba_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2直肠癌<span style="color: black;">病人</span>护理须知</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1.<span style="color: black;">膳食</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">术后2~3天胃肠蠕动恢复、肛门排气或结肠造口开放后<span style="color: black;">能够</span>拔出胃管,先<span style="color: black;">摄食</span>少量流质,如<span style="color: black;">没</span>不适,改半流质<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>,术后1周进少渣<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>,2周进少渣普食。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2.活动</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">病人卧床<span style="color: black;">时期</span>,可鼓励其床上翻身、活动四肢;术后第1天,病人<span style="color: black;">状况</span>许可时,可<span style="color: black;">帮助</span>病人下床活动,以促进肠蠕动的恢复,减轻腹胀,避免肠黏连。活动时<span style="color: black;">重视</span><span style="color: black;">守护</span>伤口,避免牵拉。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">3.肠造口术后护理</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(1)术后要<span style="color: black;">重视</span>观察造口的血运及有<span style="color: black;">没</span>回缩等<span style="color: black;">状况</span>。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(2)<span style="color: black;">选取</span>造口用品的标准应当<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>轻便、透明、防臭、防漏和<span style="color: black;">守护</span><span style="color: black;">周边</span>皮肤的性能,病人佩戴合适。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(3)保持肠造口<span style="color: black;">周边</span>皮肤的清洁干燥。<span style="color: black;">长时间</span><span style="color: black;">吃下</span>抗生素、免疫<span style="color: black;">控制</span>剂和激素的病人,应当<span style="color: black;">尤其</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span>肠造口部位真菌感染。</p>

    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic2.zhimg.com/80/v2-7f97de554d9330f467c0e9c5cdabe001_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">直肠癌在术后的5年<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率达50%~60%,其中治疗失败的<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">原由</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>局部复发和远处转移。局部复发可能是在直肠癌术后,近期死亡的一个<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">原因</span>,<span style="color: black;">况且</span>手术会令<span style="color: black;">病人</span>身体虚弱。直肠癌<span style="color: black;">显现</span>复发转移,其中<span style="color: black;">重点</span>是有肿瘤新生血管和淋巴管的生成。肿瘤细胞向不连续的淋巴管游走,这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>说明肿瘤出<span style="color: black;">此刻</span><span style="color: black;">初期</span>复发转移的可能性。<span style="color: black;">亦</span>提示,术后还是要<span style="color: black;">协同</span>其他治疗减少复发转移的可能性。</p><span style="color: black;">意见</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>微生态疗法,<span style="color: black;">弥补</span>脆弱拟杆菌BF839,<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>人体缓解放化疗毒副<span style="color: black;">功效</span>,<span style="color: black;">控制</span>肿瘤细胞生长,重塑自体免疫微循环。正常的健康人<span style="color: black;">身体</span>脆弱拟杆菌BF839占菌总量的32%以上<span style="color: black;">才可</span>保持人体微环境的平衡,脆弱拟杆菌BF839,有<span style="color: black;">控制</span>肿瘤生成、平衡免疫系统、清除<span style="color: black;">身体</span>抗生素的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。它源于人体,且<span style="color: black;">没</span>毒副<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">我是营养科谭涛峰<span style="color: black;">专家</span>,专注分享医学、癌症<span style="color: black;">恢复</span>方面<span style="color: black;">关联</span>知识,如有<span style="color: black;">关联</span>疑问或<span style="color: black;">必须</span>抗癌食谱欢迎关注、留言,有问必答。</p>




情迷布拉格 发表于 2024-9-7 02:56:49

我赞同你的看法,你的智慧让人佩服,谢谢分享。

7wu1wm0 发表于 2024-10-27 02:00:32

论坛的成果是显著的,但我们不能因为成绩而沾沾自喜。

7wu1wm0 发表于 2024-10-29 01:05:17

我完全同意你的观点,说得太对了。

j8typz 发表于 4 天前

你的话语如春风拂面,让我感到无比温暖。
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