腰痛竟然查出结肠癌?当身体显现这些症状便是预警信号
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">文/祝建材(山东中医药高等专科学校 副教授)</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">腰痛竟然查出结肠癌</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">老王今年58岁,因腰痛经久不愈就诊。半年前<span style="color: black;">熬炼</span>时<span style="color: black;">不小心</span>闪腰,CT<span style="color: black;">检测</span><span style="color: black;">表示</span>腰椎间盘<span style="color: black;">明显</span>症,经理疗等对症治疗1周后缓解。但此后每次<span style="color: black;">疲劳</span>或体育运动后均会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>腰痛,呈针刺样或钝痛,<span style="color: black;">休憩</span>或理疗可<span style="color: black;">短期</span>缓解。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">其间<span style="color: black;">显现</span>便秘,大便1周<span style="color: black;">上下</span>才排一次,色黑硬结,腹胀,排便或排气后可减轻,贫血,乏力,纳差,消瘦日渐加重。腹部<span style="color: black;">彩超</span><span style="color: black;">表示</span>右中腹部有一约7.2cm×6.5cm<span style="color: black;">体积</span>肿块,<span style="color: black;">源自</span>、性质<span style="color: black;">不可</span>确定。CT<span style="color: black;">加强</span><span style="color: black;">检测</span>提示右半结肠部占位性病变,结肠癌可能性大。经进一步<span style="color: black;">检测</span>确诊为结肠癌,行根治性手术。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">结肠癌是胃肠道中<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的恶性肿瘤,<span style="color: black;">初期</span>表现<span style="color: black;">一般</span>不典型。<span style="color: black;">针对</span>腰痛经久不愈,并伴有进行性贫血、消耗性体质的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>,虽<span style="color: black;">没</span>典型表现,应想到结肠癌的可能,<span style="color: black;">即时</span>进行<span style="color: black;">关联</span><span style="color: black;">检测</span>,<span style="color: black;">以避免</span>漏诊、误诊。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">结肠癌的致病<span style="color: black;">原因</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">近年来,我国大肠癌发病率<span style="color: black;">持续</span>攀升,<span style="color: black;">同期</span>表现出3个特点——直肠癌较多、低位直肠癌较多、<span style="color: black;">青年</span>化。<span style="color: black;">海量</span>文献资料<span style="color: black;">显示</span>,我国大肠癌中直肠癌占60%~75%,大肠癌高发年龄为40~50岁,所以不论男性或女性,40岁以上都应视为高危人群。<span style="color: black;">那样</span>,<span style="color: black;">那些</span>是结肠癌最<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>的致病<span style="color: black;">原因</span>呢?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">>>><span style="color: black;">膳食</span>习惯<<<</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-db9d3209233ddd02d6da4bc295d8aeb6_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">一是<span style="color: black;">食品</span>过油。过量食用动物脂肪会<span style="color: black;">增多</span>肠道<span style="color: black;">包袱</span>,使脂肪代谢产物积聚产生致癌物质。<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>中缺乏如胡萝卜素、维生素C、维生素E、维生素D、叶酸和蛋氨酸等或缺乏矿物质<span style="color: black;">亦</span>能诱发大肠癌。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">二是吃得过精。精米和白面含糖量高,可能影响血糖和甘油三酯的水平,这些<span style="color: black;">原因</span>可直接或<span style="color: black;">经过</span>胰岛素等多种激素间接<span style="color: black;">功效</span>于大肠上皮细胞,加速增生或癌变。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">三是口味过重。喜食腌渍、煎炸、辛辣制品,这些都是致癌的高危<span style="color: black;">原因</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">>>><span style="color: black;">肥壮</span><<<</p>
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