9q13nh 发表于 2024-6-24 16:36:09

癌症病人化疗次数与效果有不碍事?化疗次数由什么决定?


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">化疗的效果与化疗次数有<span style="color: black;">必定</span>关系,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>不是直接关系,化疗次数<span style="color: black;">亦</span>与化疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span><span style="color: black;">相关</span>系。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">首要</span>看化疗适应症,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">是不是</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>化疗。这是<span style="color: black;">重要</span>,不<span style="color: black;">必须</span>的化疗,一次<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">欠好</span>。<span style="color: black;">例如</span><span style="color: black;">初期</span>的癌症,是不<span style="color: black;">必须</span>化疗的。<span style="color: black;">初期</span>胃肠癌,<span style="color: black;">病人</span>不会从化疗中获益,只是<span style="color: black;">增多</span>了副反应。<span style="color: black;">这里</span>强调一点,<span style="color: black;">不可</span>依据病理分化程度来<span style="color: black;">做为</span><span style="color: black;">是不是</span>化疗的依据。<span style="color: black;">例如</span>,低分化<span style="color: black;">或</span>印戒细胞癌,恶性度虽然较高,<span style="color: black;">然则</span><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>是<span style="color: black;">初期</span>,依旧不<span style="color: black;">必须</span>化疗。<span style="color: black;">不可</span><span style="color: black;">由于</span>分化程度<span style="color: black;">欠好</span>,就给做化疗。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">再者看化疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span>的种类。假如<span style="color: black;">病人</span>是<span style="color: black;">必须</span>做化疗,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>是胃癌术后,<span style="color: black;">必须</span>做辅助化疗。标准化疗时间半年。<span style="color: black;">然则</span><span style="color: black;">方法</span>不同,<span style="color: black;">必须</span>的化疗次数不同。XELOX<span style="color: black;">方法</span><span style="color: black;">或</span>SOX<span style="color: black;">方法</span>,是21天一个周期,<span style="color: black;">必须</span>8个周期,完成半年时间;<span style="color: black;">然则</span><span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span>FOLFOX周期的话,是14天一个周期,<span style="color: black;">必须</span>12个周期,才可完成半年的辅助化疗。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>,<span style="color: black;">方法</span>不同,<span style="color: black;">必须</span>的化疗次数不同。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">还要看化疗的性质。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>是术前的新辅助化疗,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>胃癌的新辅助化疗,<span style="color: black;">通常</span>不超过4个周期。化疗2周期后复查<span style="color: black;">评估</span>效果<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>,有效继续化疗2周期,<span style="color: black;">而后</span>行根治手术。胃癌化疗,整体有效率不是很高,不<span style="color: black;">意见</span>延长术前化疗时间,可能<span style="color: black;">增多</span>远处转移的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>。胃癌的新辅助化疗,<span style="color: black;">通常</span>应用在胃周淋巴结转移融合,很难手术切除,<span style="color: black;">或</span>肿瘤巨大,累及<span style="color: black;">周边</span>脏器,<span style="color: black;">期盼</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>化疗缩小肿瘤后再手术。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>能够行根治手术,<span style="color: black;">通常</span>首选根治手术,术后再行辅助化疗。</p>




nqkk58 发表于 2024-10-3 18:00:34

回顾历史,我们感慨万千;放眼未来,我们信心百倍。

m5k1umn 发表于 2024-11-5 23:49:02

请问、你好、求解、谁知道等。
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