中期结肠癌手术后化疗几次效果好?怎么样能减轻副功效
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">结肠癌是一种<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的消化道恶性肿瘤,<span style="color: black;">针对</span>中期结肠癌<span style="color: black;">病人</span>而言,手术后的化疗是<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>病情、<span style="color: black;">加强</span><span style="color: black;">存活</span>率的<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>手段。然而,化疗带来的副<span style="color: black;">功效</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">常常</span>让<span style="color: black;">病人</span>感到痛苦和<span style="color: black;">困惑</span>。那中期结肠癌手术后化疗几次效果好?<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>能减轻副<span style="color: black;">功效</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q3.itc.cn/q_70/images02/20240510/303340d206914ffda824defe0ea89c30.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1、</span>中期结肠癌手术后化疗的最佳次数</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span>中期结肠癌<span style="color: black;">病人</span>,手术后的化疗次数是<span style="color: black;">大夫</span><span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>的<span style="color: black;">详细</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>、肿瘤分期、病理类型等<span style="color: black;">原因</span>综合<span style="color: black;">思虑</span>后制定的。<span style="color: black;">通常</span><span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,<span style="color: black;">按照</span>NCCN指南的<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>,中期结肠癌<span style="color: black;">病人</span>术后的化疗次数<span style="color: black;">一般</span>是6-8次。这个化疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span>是基于<span style="color: black;">海量</span>临床<span style="color: black;">科研</span>得出的结论,能够在<span style="color: black;">必定</span>程度上<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>病情、减少复发的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">当然,化疗的次数并不是一成不变的,<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>会<span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>的身体<span style="color: black;">状况</span>、化疗反应等<span style="color: black;">原因</span>进行<span style="color: black;">调节</span>。有些<span style="color: black;">病人</span>可能<span style="color: black;">没</span>法耐受6-8次的化疗,<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>会适当减少化疗次数<span style="color: black;">或</span>改用其他治疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span>。而有些<span style="color: black;">病人</span>可能<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的化疗次数来巩固治疗效果,<span style="color: black;">大夫</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>会<span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">详细</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>进行决策。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2、</span><span style="color: black;">怎样</span>有效减轻化疗的副<span style="color: black;">功效</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">营养<span style="color: black;">护理</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">化疗后<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">常常</span>会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>食欲下降、营养不良等问题。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,<span style="color: black;">恰当</span>的<span style="color: black;">膳食</span><span style="color: black;">护理</span><span style="color: black;">针对</span>减轻化疗副<span style="color: black;">功效</span>至关<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>。<span style="color: black;">意见</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>多食用<span style="color: black;">饱含</span>蛋白质、维生素等营养物质的<span style="color: black;">食品</span>,如瘦肉、鸡蛋、牛奶、<span style="color: black;">鲜嫩</span>蔬菜和<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>等。<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,避免食用辛辣、油腻等刺激性<span style="color: black;">食品</span>,<span style="color: black;">以避免</span>加重胃肠道<span style="color: black;">包袱</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">心理</span><span style="color: black;">护理</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">化疗<span style="color: black;">时期</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>容易<span style="color: black;">显现</span>焦虑、抑郁等<span style="color: black;">消极</span><span style="color: black;">心情</span>,这些<span style="color: black;">心情</span>不仅会影响治疗效果,还会加重化疗的副<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>保持良好的<span style="color: black;">心理</span>,积极面对治疗。<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>听音乐、看书、与亲友交流等方式来放松心情、缓解压力。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q6.itc.cn/q_70/images02/20240510/b54999b2103a4c88bef1be8291338f9d.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">药品</span><span style="color: black;">护理</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">针对不同的化疗副<span style="color: black;">功效</span>,<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>会<span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>的<span style="color: black;">详细</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>开具相应的<span style="color: black;">药品</span>进行<span style="color: black;">护理</span>。例如,针对恶心、呕吐等胃肠道反应,<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>止吐<span style="color: black;">药品</span>;针对骨髓<span style="color: black;">控制</span>等血液系统反应,<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>升白细胞<span style="color: black;">药品</span>等。<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">按照</span>自己的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>适当<span style="color: black;">运用</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>中药或保健品来辅助<span style="color: black;">护理</span>身体。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">适当运动</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">适当的运动<span style="color: black;">能够</span>促进身体新陈代谢、<span style="color: black;">加强</span>免疫力、缓解化疗副<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。<span style="color: black;">意见</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">自己</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span>适合自己的运动方式,如散步、慢跑、瑜伽等。但<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span>的是,运动时要避免过度<span style="color: black;">疲劳</span>和受伤。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">定时</span><span style="color: black;">检测</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">化疗<span style="color: black;">时期</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">定时</span>进行血常规、肝功能、肾功能等<span style="color: black;">检测</span>,以便<span style="color: black;">即时</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>并处理化疗带来的不良反应。<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,还<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">大夫</span>的<span style="color: black;">意见</span>进行CT、MRI等影像学<span style="color: black;">检测</span>来<span style="color: black;">评定</span>治疗效果和病情<span style="color: black;">发展</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">中医治疗</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">针对化疗的副<span style="color: black;">功效</span>,有的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>会联合中医药的治疗,有助于起到增效减毒的功效。结肠癌<span style="color: black;">病人</span>化疗<span style="color: black;">时期</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>补益气血、健脾和胃、滋肝补肾等中药,有助于调节机体,减轻化疗的副<span style="color: black;">功效</span>,缓解不适症状,<span style="color: black;">加强</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>的免疫功能,<span style="color: black;">加强</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>的耐受程度,使治疗顺利完成。在化疗后<span style="color: black;">保持</span>用药,还有助于巩固化疗的疗效,进一步延长<span style="color: black;">存活</span>时间。<span style="color: black;">另一</span><span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">没</span>法耐受化疗副<span style="color: black;">功效</span>的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>,<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span>以中医为主进行巩固治疗,<span style="color: black;">经过</span>扶正祛邪的中药,扶正元气,调节<span style="color: black;">病人</span>机<span style="color: black;">身体</span>气血、阴阳、脏腑的平衡,去除恶性肿瘤<span style="color: black;">存活</span>的环境,<span style="color: black;">控制</span>肿瘤细胞,降低术后复发转移的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>,<span style="color: black;">加强</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>的免疫力和抵抗力,减少术后并发症和<span style="color: black;">副作用</span>的<span style="color: black;">显现</span>,<span style="color: black;">加强</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">存活</span>质量,延长<span style="color: black;">存活</span>时间。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">中医治疗能够将治疗与<span style="color: black;">护理</span><span style="color: black;">同期</span>进行,注重<span style="color: black;">弥补</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>的元气,应<span style="color: black;">即时</span><span style="color: black;">协同</span>治疗,<span style="color: black;">做为</span>袁氏第八代传人,非物质文化遗产<span style="color: black;">守护</span>项目——“袁氏中医疗法”传承人,中医肿瘤专家袁希福铭记先祖遗训,秉承先人遗志,继承祖业,在四十余年的肿瘤临床治疗中,<span style="color: black;">保持</span>弘扬中医抗癌<span style="color: black;">优良</span>,<span style="color: black;">注意</span>中医传承,运用中医药治疗<span style="color: black;">各样</span><span style="color: black;">平常</span>的恶性肿瘤,尤其是针对术后,放化疗、靶向药治疗<span style="color: black;">时期</span>,应对<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">平常</span>的毒副反应、复发、转移等问题,<span style="color: black;">供给</span>扶正治疗,以固护<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">自己</span>坚实的身体<span style="color: black;">基本</span>,为抗癌治疗保驾。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q9.itc.cn/q_70/images02/20240510/458271d442d04b8fbea5d1895100a374.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">中医肿瘤专家袁希福治疗结肠癌真实案例分享:</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">戴某,女,结肠癌,2011年9月30日初诊,湖北鄂州人</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2011年7月23日,<span style="color: black;">病人</span>在武汉同济医院<span style="color: black;">检测</span>被确诊为结肠癌。手术+3个疗程的化疗后,病情<span style="color: black;">无</span>被<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>,当时<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>告诉家人:“估计活不了一年,多则两年”。不愿就此放弃的家人,随即带着<span style="color: black;">病人</span>辗转北京、上海寻医,但均<span style="color: black;">没</span>功而返,最后偶然间打听到中医肿瘤专家袁希福,2011年9月30日就诊郑州希福中医肿瘤医院,初诊时<span style="color: black;">病人</span>整体<span style="color: black;">状况</span>并<span style="color: black;">欠好</span>,精神差、体力差、睡眠差,治疗<span style="color: black;">自信心</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>不足,可在家人的支持下,还是在<span style="color: black;">保持</span>用药。慢慢地病情<span style="color: black;">逐步</span>稳定,精神、气色<span style="color: black;">亦</span>恢复了起来。服药6年后,2017年9月24日复诊时做了全项<span style="color: black;">检测</span>,儿子亲口说:“说出来可能<span style="color: black;">这般</span>说没人相信,<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>我妈<span style="color: black;">所有</span>一点问题<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>,什么血常规啊!什么癌细胞啊!<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>指标<span style="color: black;">所有</span>正常。”<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的结果让<span style="color: black;">病人</span>自己都不敢相信,华中科技大学同济医院的教授<span style="color: black;">亦</span>说:“这真是个奇迹,中药继续吃吧,像<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的病应该最多活三年!”后续2022年回访稳定,2023年4月回访<span style="color: black;">病人</span>刚从医院<span style="color: black;">检测</span>回来,<span style="color: black;">状况</span>基本稳定。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q3.itc.cn/q_70/images02/20240510/fb64de4afa184a1fb1ed8e77fb840f9e.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">中期结肠癌手术后的化疗次数<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>的<span style="color: black;">详细</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>来制定,而减轻化疗副<span style="color: black;">功效</span>则<span style="color: black;">必须</span>从多个方面入手进行综合<span style="color: black;">护理</span>。<span style="color: black;">仅有</span><span style="color: black;">这般</span><span style="color: black;">才可</span>更好地<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>病情、<span style="color: black;">加强</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>的<span style="color: black;">存活</span>质量。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q6.itc.cn/images01/20240523/1eda6b5459914a20a2bb86e92c48b22e.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">返回<span style="color: black;">外链论坛:http://www.fok120.com/</span>,查看<span style="color: black;">更加多</span></span></a></p>
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