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qzmjef 发表于 2024-6-24 09:49:48

初期没症状，发掘中晚期！这些症状可能是胰腺在求救→

    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/WztKBl9ibCwvG0vFdXMSFrdcObDmQojWYcWR8YJqMoLEh3kI4dHjRdoDsmdrrYuB4ibojHVS1YAbp95icxsHHk4pw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1&amp;tp=webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/Uz6TDNQlQd1dibINJ3cTPfB7cH2yHflRxulAGGk6gA2kfibFLO5utJHg7HJINRg7mUlsUDLE9NJFONVle0YZT1zw/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;tp=webp&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">恶化程度高、难<span style="color: black;">发掘</span></strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">它被<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为“癌王”</strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">胰腺癌，被<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为“癌中之王”，是一种恶性程度很高的恶性肿瘤，胰腺癌的发病率在全世界呈逐年<span style="color: black;">提升</span>的趋势。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">因为</span>胰腺所处的位置特殊，<span style="color: black;">非常多</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">初期</span>症状不典型，<span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">等到<span style="color: black;">显现</span><span style="color: black;">病痛</span>等症状，确诊时已<span style="color: black;">处在</span>晚期，丧失了手术机会。</strong></span>大部分<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">确诊后的<span style="color: black;">存活</span>期仅有1年<span style="color: black;">上下</span></strong></span>，这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>让胰腺癌有了“癌中之王”的<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>号。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">除了<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率低外，胰腺癌相较于其他的消化道肿瘤发病率呈<span style="color: black;">显著</span><span style="color: black;">提升</span>趋势，且发病率和死亡率几乎持平。胰腺癌有3个发病特点：</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">一是起病隐匿</strong></span>
    </p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">，<span style="color: black;">初期</span>很可能<span style="color: black;">无</span>任何症状或是<span style="color: black;">显现</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>容易被误诊为消化道<span style="color: black;">反常</span>的表现，让人们忽略；</p>

    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">二是胰腺藏于腹腔深处</strong></span><span style="color: black;">，<span style="color: black;">周边</span>存在有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span><span style="color: black;">要紧</span>的血管，这直接<span style="color: black;">引起</span>胰腺癌的手术切除率仅有20~30%；</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">三是胰腺癌属于原发、先天耐药<span style="color: black;">疾患</span></strong></span>
    </p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">，<span style="color: black;">运用</span><span style="color: black;">药品</span>治疗的有效率很低。</p>
    <img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/5UHLoI2Gqf5rhtpGAq9De23zG64VYyDGhBE8sXTW1kGtfbcThibWU8Oia34UavYyWD1yciaicviblqdcYQkpLrfSxuQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1&amp;tp=webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">早<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>早治疗是上策，</strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">初期</span>症状有<span style="color: black;">那些</span>？</strong></span></p>
    <h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">腹痛（容易以为是胃不舒服）</strong></span></h2>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">左中上腹部隐痛，<span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">病痛</span>耐受较好的人表现为不舒服，不适感，或轻微的腹胀。在大鱼大肉、高脂<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>后表现为腹痛加重，腹胀加重，大便干燥，排便困难等等。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">胃病吃胃药能基本<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>，而胰腺癌的腹痛吃胃药基本<span style="color: black;">没</span>效。</span></p>
    <h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">黄疸（胰腺癌的<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>症状）</strong></span></h2>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">尿黄，皮肤黄，皮肤瘙痒，搔抓伴皮肤抓痕。由此影响<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span>，精神状态等。</p>

    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">典型表现是皮肤或其它组织被染成黄色。</span></p>
    <h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">大便<span style="color: black;">反常</span></strong></span></h2><span style="color: black;">
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">大便干燥，大便蠕动减慢，胃肠胀气。大便发白，如陶土色。</p>
    </span><span style="color: black;">部分<span style="color: black;">病人</span>会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>黑大便，<span style="color: black;">伴同</span>贫血症状，<span style="color: black;">病人</span>有贫血貌，行动缓慢，头昏<span style="color: black;">头昏</span>等等。</span>
    <h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">大便奇臭</strong></span></h2><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">由于</span>外分泌减少，<span style="color: black;">摄食</span>高脂<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>后消化不良，容易腹泻，大便可见未消化的<span style="color: black;">食品</span>，<span style="color: black;">败北</span>的食品恶臭不止。</span>
    <h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">体重下降，消瘦进行性加重</strong></span></h2><span style="color: black;">
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">不明<span style="color: black;">原由</span>的体重下降，精神状态尚可，<span style="color: black;">摄食</span>尚可，<span style="color: black;">不易</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span><span style="color: black;">注意</span>。</p>
    </span><span style="color: black;">中晚期表现为进行性消瘦，骨瘦如柴。</span>
    <h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">血糖<span style="color: black;">上升</span>（容易以为是糖尿病）</strong></span></h2><span style="color: black;">胰腺癌可能<span style="color: black;">引起</span>胰岛素抵抗从而<span style="color: black;">导致</span>血糖<span style="color: black;">上升</span>，<span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">没</span><span style="color: black;">肥壮</span>、家族史等危险因素的老年人<span style="color: black;">忽然</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>血糖<span style="color: black;">上升</span>或是血糖不稳定要<span style="color: black;">警觉</span>。</span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">胰腺癌的高危<span style="color: black;">原因</span>有<span style="color: black;">那些</span>？</strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">满足以下任何一项<span style="color: black;">就可</span>认为存在胰腺癌患病<span style="color: black;">危害</span>：</p>

    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">年龄超过40岁且<span style="color: black;">显现</span>非特异性腹部症状</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">胰腺癌家族史</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">新发糖尿病，尤其是60岁以上<span style="color: black;">身患</span>非典型糖尿病或快速发展的胰岛素抵抗，且<span style="color: black;">没</span>家族史或<span style="color: black;">肥壮</span>症</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">慢性胰腺炎，<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是伴有癌前病变</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">导管内乳头状黏液性肿瘤</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">家族性腺瘤性息肉病</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">良性<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>远端胃大部切除术，尤其是切除术后20年</p>有吸烟史、饮酒史或<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>接触有害化学物质<span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">筛查的项目可<span style="color: black;">包含</span></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">肿瘤标志物CA19-9<span style="color: black;">检测</span>，内镜超声、磁共振<span style="color: black;">影像</span>或磁共振胆胰管<span style="color: black;">影像</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">，必要时做穿刺活检来确诊。在未<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>病变的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下进行每年一次的检测。</span></span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">胰腺癌，<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>预防？</strong></span></p>1.切忌<span style="color: black;">长时间</span><span style="color: black;">海量</span>吃<span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">高脂肪、高蛋白、高糖</strong></span>食品。2.<span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">多食<span style="color: black;">鲜嫩</span><span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>和蔬菜</strong></span>，<span style="color: black;">平常</span><span style="color: black;">膳食</span>需<span style="color: black;">重视</span>保持谷类、豆类、甘薯等粗粮的摄入，其中的维生素和微量元素可抗自由基和抗氧化，有利于防癌抗癌。3.保持<span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">摄食</span>规律</strong></span>。4.<span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">戒烟、不酗酒</strong></span>，提倡饮茶，适量饮茶能够<span style="color: black;">加强</span>免疫功能和防癌。5.工作中要做好防护，少接触萘胺和苯胺等有害化学物质。6.<span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">积极预防与治疗与胰腺癌<span style="color: black;">关联</span>的<span style="color: black;">疾患</span></strong></span>，如慢性胰腺炎、胆囊炎、胆囊结石、糖尿病等。要清楚胰腺癌的预防知识，提倡<span style="color: black;">定时</span>进行体检。7.加强体育<span style="color: black;">熬炼</span>，<span style="color: black;">加强</span>体质，<span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">避免<span style="color: black;">过重</span>和<span style="color: black;">肥壮</span></strong></span>，保持<span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">良好<span style="color: black;">心情</span></strong></span>。<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/N9vLx3iaECqMuwMg2dMypicekPKjiaIOMibdDic2pNLK1Dh9Oic1QuIyvOsJjlsv4qvC4aTKO6Xqx10k2OCyicNRsJoFA/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1&amp;tp=webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">源自</span>：江西卫生健康</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">编辑：罗&nbsp; &nbsp;星</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">审核：刘&nbsp;&nbsp; 峥</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">审定<span style="color: black;">颁布</span>：韩&nbsp; &nbsp;冰</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/v4vz52CcB11XEd51qasJKhOPwSaS3RcYNiaSmmHPNHiauLMibl9CYQXJcy0TBS12yAgVu4LLZbbsbMARsCt1YLmxw/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1&amp;tp=webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/WztKBl9ibCwunvD8ib2G3Rm00qLH8g1iaouWX3xKhP2TCOm9uMkPepgG3GbeTh1AcDCMyoYAqo0fYNd4YqHxRYdOg/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1&amp;tp=webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/WztKBl9ibCwtLXqZ1Ydcz8icpExTqs07uia6KviaichDPgJxxqWB5fZFp8LjAWDwqLWXXH96Vkvd1RjAnmEcS9al3iaQ/640?wx_fmt=gif&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;retryload=1&amp;tp=webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>

ZLrj123 发表于 2024-8-30 02:18:59

哈哈、笑死我了、太搞笑了吧等。

7wu1wm0 发表于 2024-10-14 02:26:47

我完全同意你的观点，说得太对了。

qzmjef 发表于 3 天前

我深受你的启发，你的话语是我前进的动力。

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