最新数据!安徽死亡率排名前十癌症名单颁布!
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/uV4WaAxbTq2u5ZDcPDdiaVMsNkkCxZiaFhiaeqYQib8QXqicicia67fe9hmiamxMq002icqeu2P3C20BFKeHbj8pfjItKlA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/uV4WaAxbTq2MJpakrHUTKQqyg5t5Blgd2ib0sJaKDN74T88CQ4ISQLWNcP81zTHpHUFvnWavR412UCVIOdArNEw/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/uV4WaAxbTq1sxOH6aF6b0SJQF40jicSE5TWAR7MC22ZVepksFDiby1adfm8XuzeSuFgSSQdfbfanMhkfib1BzUn0A/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">今年4月15日至21日是第27届全国肿瘤防治宣传周,今年的主题是“健康中国健康家——关爱生命 科学防癌”。4月14日,记者从安徽省疾控中心获悉,<span style="color: black;">按照</span>最新的安徽省肿瘤登记年报数据,安徽省肿瘤登记地区恶性肿瘤(癌症)发病率(粗率)为271.34/10万。</span> </span></p><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">排在恶性发病率首位的是肺癌(男性)、</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">乳腺癌(女性),</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">而排在恶性肿瘤死亡率首位的</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">则是肺癌。</span></strong></span><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/fX8r9RMlzVwu3wapZlGFIHJ6ZG2XSiaQepbCxYxicgzTYOsZRsYyibxSr1yOzt7CTrfIvGAYK28xYPuHPfjRUJIYg/640?wx_fmt=gif&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">1</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">最新数据:肺癌死亡率最高</strong></span></p><span style="color: black;">我国最<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的癌症<span style="color: black;">包含</span>肺癌、乳腺癌、胃癌、肝癌、结直肠癌、食管癌、子宫颈癌、甲状腺癌等,安徽省癌症发病谱和死亡谱同国家大致相同。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span>最新安徽省肿瘤登记年报数据,安徽省肿瘤登记地区恶性肿瘤(癌症)发病率(粗率)为271.34/10万,中国人口标化率为179.70/10万。安徽省肿瘤登记地区恶性肿瘤死亡率(粗率)为166.95/10万,中国人口标化率为102.04/10万。</span><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/jnsBpScyxs3XS56626tHIFtNQgkpXlibaXsMhjVEOe3icqRCykXDQuiadUbrAmIBD4gJ8C8ibk13SpAHuTFsiaqQArA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;">安徽省肿瘤登记地区不同性别前十位恶性肿瘤发病<span style="color: black;">状况</span></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">从安徽省肿瘤登记地区恶性肿瘤发病<span style="color: black;">状况</span>来看,</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">排在前十位的肿瘤分别是:</p>
</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">【男性】</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">肺癌、胃癌、肝癌、</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">食管癌、结直肠癌、</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">前列腺癌、胰腺癌、</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">脑肿瘤</span>、白血病、膀胱癌</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">【女性】</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">乳腺癌、肺癌、胃癌、</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">结直肠癌、宫颈癌、</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">肝癌、食管癌、</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">甲状腺癌、<span style="color: black;">脑肿瘤</span>、子宫癌</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/jnsBpScyxs3XS56626tHIFtNQgkpXlibanGkyn31icI3LuSibQUj5nXx0GP3iaQjUVHq4oWKdoRyJ9EgP6ia5nkphmw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">安徽省肿瘤登记地区不同性别前十位恶性肿瘤死亡<span style="color: black;">状况</span></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">从安徽省肿瘤登记地区</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">前十位恶性肿瘤死亡<span style="color: black;">状况</span>来看,</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">排在前十位的分别是:</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">【男性】</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">肺癌、胃癌、肝癌、</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">食管癌、结直肠癌、</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">胰腺癌、<span style="color: black;">脑肿瘤</span>、白血病、</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">淋巴瘤、前列腺癌;</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">【女性】</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">肺癌、胃癌、肝癌、</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">食管癌、结直肠癌、</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">乳腺癌、宫颈癌、胰腺癌、</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">脑肿瘤</span>、胆囊癌。</strong></span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">2</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">专家分析:烟草、油烟等是肺癌危险<span style="color: black;">原因</span></strong></span></p><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">“肺癌发病率排在我国所有恶性肿瘤中的<span style="color: black;">第1</span>位,2020年我国死于肺癌的有71万人。”安徽医科大学<span style="color: black;">第1</span><span style="color: black;">附庸</span>医院肿瘤科<span style="color: black;">专家</span>顾康生<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>。除了发病率外,它的死亡率<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是排在<span style="color: black;">第1</span>位的,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>肺癌防治形势还是比较严峻的。</strong></span><span style="color: black;">顾康生介绍,以肺癌为例,其发病<span style="color: black;">原由</span>是多方面的,<span style="color: black;">重点</span>有烟草、二手烟、室内外空气污染等。“<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">有统计结果<span style="color: black;">表示</span>,抽烟的和不抽烟的肺癌<span style="color: black;">出现</span>概率相差最高达到25倍。</span></strong><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人从<span style="color: black;">青年</span>时就<span style="color: black;">起始</span>抽烟,<span style="color: black;">每日</span>抽烟数量多、<span style="color: black;">连续</span>时间长,危险性很大。其次,二手烟的<span style="color: black;">害处</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>不容<span style="color: black;">忽略</span>,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>要呼吁在公共场合不抽烟,在家里抽烟要到阳台上去,烟雾里面会含有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>致癌物。<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">另外</span>,烹饪油烟、含甲醛及氡的装修材料等都是容易<span style="color: black;">引起</span>肺癌<span style="color: black;">出现</span>的危险<span style="color: black;">原因</span>。</span></strong>”顾康生说。</span><span style="color: black;">记者<span style="color: black;">认识</span>到,<span style="color: black;">按照</span>组织病理学特点不同,肺癌可分为非小细胞肺癌和小细胞肺癌,其中非小细胞肺癌,约占所有肺癌的80%-85%,约75%的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>在<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>时已<span style="color: black;">处在</span>中晚期,5年<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率较低。<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">“<span style="color: black;">日前</span>肺癌<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的治疗方式<span style="color: black;">包含</span>手术、放疗、化疗、靶向治疗、免疫治疗等。”</span></strong>顾康生说,相对化疗<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,靶向<span style="color: black;">药品</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span>性比较高。<span style="color: black;">由于</span>肿瘤细胞和正常细胞从代谢层面上差别不大,化疗<span style="color: black;">药品</span>对正常细胞是<span style="color: black;">一样</span>的,它杀肿瘤的<span style="color: black;">同期</span>把正常细胞<span style="color: black;">亦</span>杀了,敌我不分,<span style="color: black;">无</span>特异性,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>副<span style="color: black;">功效</span>大。靶向<span style="color: black;">药品</span>相对<span style="color: black;">来讲</span><span style="color: black;">拥有</span>特异性,<span style="color: black;">这般</span>一来,它的副<span style="color: black;">功效</span>低得多。</span><span style="color: black;">去年年底,《国家基本医疗保险、工伤保险和生育保险<span style="color: black;">药物</span>目录(2020年)》正式<span style="color: black;">颁布</span>,共119种<span style="color: black;">药物</span>谈判成功,平均降价50.64%。在肿瘤<span style="color: black;">行业</span>,超过50种抗肿瘤药被纳入<span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span>,其中与肺癌<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">相关</span>的治疗<span style="color: black;">药品</span>共11种。“我国<span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">创立</span>了世界最大的全民医疗<span style="color: black;">保证</span>网,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>此前五万多元的肺癌抗癌<span style="color: black;">药品</span><span style="color: black;">此刻</span><span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span>报销后<span style="color: black;">病人</span>只需自付1000多元,<span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span>政策的执行、落地,让癌症治疗中<span style="color: black;">非常多</span><span style="color: black;">药品</span>问题得到<span style="color: black;">认识</span>决。”顾康生说。</span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">▌</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">本文<span style="color: black;">源自</span>:新安晚报</span></p>
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