nykek5i 发表于 2024-6-23 22:53:13

120万一针的抗癌神药上市一年多, 已治疗超过200名病人!将来癌症不可怕,可怕的是…


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/oys3ic3qUoPHNNJNB9ZvkoJATP5tkOLfeKuoKgtv4iaEmQHAUDtUib8ibEPHur9cnr8CLcXaniaQ26GP3PG4CB9RgvA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2021年6月22日,中国首个CAR-T细胞治疗<span style="color: black;">制品</span>奕凯达(阿基仑赛注射液),正式在中国<span style="color: black;">获准</span>上市,该<span style="color: black;">药物</span>为中国首个<span style="color: black;">获准</span>准上市的细胞治疗类<span style="color: black;">制品</span>,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是<span style="color: black;">日前</span><span style="color: black;">来讲</span>最先进的抗癌手段。6月22日<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">作为</span>复星凯特设立的一年一度“CAR-T日”。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">但120万一针的天价惊得人目瞪口呆。不少<span style="color: black;">病人</span>及家属<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>:心情就像坐过山车,<span style="color: black;">独一</span>的<span style="color: black;">期盼</span>又破灭了,价格比癌症还可怕!</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">一位肿瘤<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>曾经说过<span style="color: black;">这般</span>一句话很现实:说<span style="color: black;">将来</span>癌症并不可怕,可怕的是你没钱还没保险。</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/oys3ic3qUoPFicv6ehjUJRtqCe67qPZODyia92lTl8kTO34t30dobxPbiaJU8LIxF1KgNC406lpYHd5icD3AhEyHibBw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">据<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>爆料120万一针的“抗癌神药”上市一年多, 已治疗超过200名<span style="color: black;">病人</span>!</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">数据<span style="color: black;">表示</span>奕凯达落地到了全国80多家医院、治疗了逾200位<span style="color: black;">病人</span>;另被纳入了30多个省市的惠民保项目。<span style="color: black;">不外</span>,CAR-T在被寄予厚望的<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,120万元/针<span style="color: black;">上下</span>的治疗价格<span style="color: black;">亦</span>让不少<span style="color: black;">病人</span>望而却步。6月16日,复星凯特CEO黄海介绍,<span style="color: black;">机构</span>正在<span style="color: black;">持续</span>加速奕凯达<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">商场</span>化的进程。一方面积极推动创新支付模式落地,另一方面积极拓展CAR-T治疗中心的覆盖。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/oys3ic3qUoPFicv6ehjUJRtqCe67qPZODyg7UE19nbeSybBdyd1dEOPAUENmkmyjLv6ZK9WqdmmF4GJOaGJQKCHA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">那样</span>120万一针的抗癌药,到底值不值?</span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">它之<span style="color: black;">因此</span>这么贵,<span style="color: black;">重点</span>是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>这压根就不是一种药,而是一种细胞疗法,<span style="color: black;">况且</span>是个人定制的细胞疗法。<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>说,<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>人的注射液都是不<span style="color: black;">同样</span>的,得一个一个地生产。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/oys3ic3qUoPEuQY4CPiaBbe88nsKfiax4dcJBzVFnKHru75w4qhseJtC2ntHrYuLjs00tyxyQhyVqnOOmg1rsdzhw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">CAR-T治疗,简单<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>分为五步:</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1. 从癌症病人身上分离普通的免疫T细胞。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2. 利用基因工程技术对T细胞进行改造,让它能更好地识别并且攻击肿瘤的CAR-T免疫细胞。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">3. 在实验室<span style="color: black;">海量</span>扩增CAR-T细胞,一个病人可能<span style="color: black;">必须</span>几亿、几十亿,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>上百亿个CAR-T细胞。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">4. 把扩增好的CAR-T细胞输回病人<span style="color: black;">身体</span>。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">5. 严密监护病人的副<span style="color: black;">功效</span>,收工。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span>,<span style="color: black;">因为</span><span style="color: black;">每一个</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>的CAR-T细胞都得单独生产,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>成本很高。加上前期<span style="color: black;">开发</span><span style="color: black;">花费</span>,美国上市后,定价都在200万人民币以上。即使搬到中国,一次的成本<span style="color: black;">亦</span>要好几十万,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>卖120万<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不算意外。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">虽然120万高得足够买一套三线城市的房子,但业内人员却<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>:这定价还算有良心,相比美37.3万美元(242万人民币)、日本30.5万美元(198万人民币)可便宜太多了。</span></p><span style="color: black;">疗效这么好,为啥<span style="color: black;">不可</span>进<span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span></span><span style="color: black;">看到这种抗癌药神奇的疗效后,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>寄<span style="color: black;">期盼</span>能<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span>报销来降低治疗<span style="color: black;">花费</span>。</span>国家不是没<span style="color: black;">奋斗</span>,但<span style="color: black;">确实谈不下来。</span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">还记得那个被刷屏的<span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span>谈判姐姐吗,国家<span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span>局谈判<span style="color: black;">表率</span>、福建省<span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span>局药械采购监管处处长张劲妮,这次谈判新增74种<span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span><span style="color: black;">药物</span>,7种罕见病用药纳入<span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span>目录。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/OoyyicmZojqHjq0UmU2uqT9aXV6AI7AxMibxcfOAMD3RoMR2v66V1vlEx4JaicS83icEzApGHxrlrhHLDf0zNa86rA/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">非常令人<span style="color: black;">懊丧</span>的是,本来有<span style="color: black;">期盼</span>进入<span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span>的120万一针的抗癌神药,最后却<span style="color: black;">没</span>缘<span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span>,人们的心情就像坐过山车,刚燃起的<span style="color: black;">期盼</span>又接着破灭。</span></strong>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/oys3ic3qUoPHR2ZHQLYjael07CIce0sYaGer3J1yKMomPOwpSxWzAz1dC5tFGS14YZibjuKgTmIn8Eb2lWZQ9BzQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">北京市<span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span>中心<span style="color: black;">专家</span>郑杰<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,这种<span style="color: black;">药物</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>许疗效好,但<span style="color: black;">因为</span>价格远超基金能力和老<span style="color: black;">大众</span>的<span style="color: black;">包袱</span>水平,不具备经济性,<span style="color: black;">无</span>能够<span style="color: black;">经过</span>评审,<span style="color: black;">最后</span>未<span style="color: black;">得到</span>谈判资格。</span></p><span style="color: black;">在国家<span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span>目录里的<span style="color: black;">药物</span>,年支出<span style="color: black;">花费</span>最高不超过30万元,这<span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着,“天价药”<span style="color: black;">想要</span>入<span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>开出“平民价”。从“天价”到“平民价”,降幅<span style="color: black;">能够</span>达到多少?基本<span style="color: black;">无</span>谈判的空间。</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">120万一针的抗癌神药<span style="color: black;">最后</span><span style="color: black;">没</span>缘<span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span>,虽然结果不尽人意,但<span style="color: black;">亦</span>在情理之中。一方面,我国基本<span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span><span style="color: black;">拥有</span>广覆盖、低<span style="color: black;">保证</span>的特征,短期内不可能为<span style="color: black;">所有</span>天价高值药埋单。</span></strong><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">商场</span>保险<span style="color: black;">能够</span>兜底</span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span>国内仅有2款CAR-T细胞<span style="color: black;">药品</span><span style="color: black;">获准</span>上市,定价分别为120万和129万人民币。药明巨诺的CAR-T疗法价格比复星凯特的120万/针的阿基仑赛注射液还要贵9万元!</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/oys3ic3qUoPEnUibn6sgb4lBnMRob10BmhI8LgPHXYMZIqCT7kUzGAfsiblEjsn8GrFGicBnWnLDuuuuIiax8y3STJA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">虽然进入<span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>谈判的空间,药企早就<span style="color: black;">调节</span>了方向,寻求和各大保险<span style="color: black;">机构</span>合作,<span style="color: black;">经过</span>商保<span style="color: black;">处理</span>CAR-T疗法可及性及支付<span style="color: black;">作为</span>各家<span style="color: black;">关联</span><span style="color: black;">公司</span><span style="color: black;">一起</span>思路。<strong style="color: blue;">这两家药企频频牵手第三方平台与各大保险<span style="color: black;">机构</span>展开合作。</strong></span></strong>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2021年8月26日,弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤(DLBCL)<span style="color: black;">病人</span>陈阿姨从上海交通大学医学院<span style="color: black;">附庸</span>瑞金医院血液科办理了出院手续。</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">陈阿姨<span style="color: black;">作为</span>全国首个“吃螃蟹”的人,首位接受了CAR-T治疗后被<span style="color: black;">评定</span>症状完全缓解的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>。</span></strong></p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/hNEmKDED6klm0WhEZB5fgs3bsib57Vt2HQOLtgYFBuR21EO4hef2WScbiaeJxSW99ibSCFqvDmN6a6ZzFStjFm0nQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></span></span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">阿基仑赛注射液,120万元/袋(约68ml),加上其他配套治疗<span style="color: black;">花费</span>,总治疗费超过240万。<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">尤其</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span>的是,<span style="color: black;">因为</span><span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span><span style="color: black;">不可</span>报销,而这次<span style="color: black;">花费</span><span style="color: black;">所有</span>由保险<span style="color: black;">机构</span>报销。</span></strong>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/oys3ic3qUoPHR2ZHQLYjael07CIce0sYajSTzeHQ8zDbibRn73EwPI574ZrJKCBFSXEtLZJbX7hvQxQfKtGus3bA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">事实上,寻求商保<span style="color: black;">做为</span>支付手段的创新药远远不止CAR-T疗法<span style="color: black;">药物</span>。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">有些</span>特效药和新药<span style="color: black;">因为</span><span style="color: black;">开发</span>成本较高,进入<span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span>基本没可能,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>药企非常愿意和保险<span style="color: black;">机构</span>合作,例如质离子治疗癌症,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是<span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span><span style="color: black;">不可</span>报销,<span style="color: black;">经过</span>和保险<span style="color: black;">机构</span>合作<span style="color: black;">处理</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">包袱</span>的问题。</span></p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">120万的针我打不起,120保额的保险我买得起啊!!值得<span style="color: black;">幸运</span>的是<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>还<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>商业保险来<span style="color: black;">处理</span>这笔开支。</span></strong>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">重疾险:</span><span style="color: black;">重疾险是定额给付制,只要患上保险合同中约定的<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>并达到标准,就直接给一笔钱,想怎么花就怎么花。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>说,拿着重疾险获赔的钱,你想怎么治就怎么治,想用什么药就用什么药,而这120万一针的药费,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>妥妥的<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">包袱</span>。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">此时</span>候就<span style="color: black;">触及</span>到重疾险最<span style="color: black;">重要</span>的问题——保额。就像上面<span style="color: black;">说到</span>打这个针上海的那位阿姨,<span style="color: black;">必须</span>用120万一针的药,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>只买了50万重疾保额,那肯定是远远<span style="color: black;">不足</span>的。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span>,买重疾险,<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要优先买足保额,并且<span style="color: black;">由于</span>有通胀的<span style="color: black;">原因</span>在,还要适时<span style="color: black;">弥补</span>保额。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">医疗险:</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span>市面上不少中高端医疗险<span style="color: black;">制品</span>都将CAR-T细胞免疫疗法的<span style="color: black;">关联</span><span style="color: black;">药物</span><span style="color: black;">加入</span>了<span style="color: black;">保证</span>范围,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>报销<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>昂贵的自费药和进口药,报销额度能达到上百万,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>让<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>人人都用得起天价药。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">不外</span>,并不是所有的百万医疗险都能报销CAT-T<span style="color: black;">药品</span>,在挑选医疗险<span style="color: black;">制品</span>过程中,核心还是要关注<span style="color: black;">是不是</span><span style="color: black;">包括</span>特药责任以及特药<span style="color: black;">名单</span>的<span style="color: black;">详细</span>细节,<span style="color: black;">另一</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>看合同条款中<span style="color: black;">是不是</span><span style="color: black;">知道</span>了肿瘤免疫疗法<span style="color: black;">关联</span><span style="color: black;">花费</span>的报销。<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>含有院外药责任,并且要用的药,在它的限定<span style="color: black;">药物</span><span style="color: black;">名单</span>里,<span style="color: black;">才可</span>报销。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/oys3ic3qUoPEuQY4CPiaBbe88nsKfiax4dcngegK6NwFVWxvg0fhux2oUWrSUBI3tD1NfvIjnTA450BtMNSFoiaRRg/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><span style="color: black;">保险<span style="color: black;">为何</span>被列为最伟大的发明之一,<span style="color: black;">原由</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>它能解困济穷,尤其对普通家庭<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,让<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>生命在<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>面前<span style="color: black;">再也不</span>低头,不委屈自己,不拖累家人,有了对生命<span style="color: black;">选取</span>的权利和尊严。</span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你<span style="color: black;">无</span>100万,我劝你早点给自己和家人准备好保险,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>保险<span style="color: black;">便是</span>以小博大的金融<span style="color: black;">工具</span>,有了保险你才有对抗<span style="color: black;">各样</span><span style="color: black;">疾患</span>的本钱,有本钱你才有和命运抗争的勇气,你才有<span style="color: black;">守护</span>家人的权利。</span></p>




星☆雨 发表于 2024-8-21 05:52:50

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流星的美 发表于 2024-9-3 20:19:19

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4lqedz 发表于 2024-10-5 12:51:25

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4zhvml8 发表于 2024-10-17 04:29:50

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b1gc8v 发表于 5 天前

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