5ep9lzv 发表于 2024-6-23 22:15:17

一针120万!国产抗癌神药上市,首位病人2个月癌细胞清零!能治愈所有癌症吗?

<img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/kw2nrMk65sdB4qrsicsKqltbV6NfdGwlSOEKN1nbahcXuiaibribgjfAu5g7gIEBCGjIicnLwdiczEpRzR7ffsF4ojlw/640?wx_fmt=gif&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">近期</span>,<strong style="color: blue;">120万元打一针,就能让癌细胞消失</strong>的事,让<span style="color: black;">大众</span>眼前一亮,是不是癌症<span style="color: black;">病人</span>都有救了?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这<span style="color: black;">便是</span>中国首个<span style="color: black;">获准</span>的CAR-T<span style="color: black;">药品</span>——阿基仑赛注射液(奕凯达),于今年6月<span style="color: black;">准许</span>上市,为广大癌症<span style="color: black;">病人</span>带来了<span style="color: black;">期盼</span>。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">据说</span>,<strong style="color: blue;">这种抗癌药为“CAR-T”疗法,是国内<span style="color: black;">第1</span>款利用人<span style="color: black;">身体</span>的免疫细胞来治疗肿瘤的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>。</strong></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/kw2nrMk65sdSwXwkZWsoMCCbs8icZhVhg0rmgfXbmsvfWbMG356prDjWicXy2qtTbia3D9ZCvX07K0SAzJibmas64A/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">不外</span>,120万一针的天价,却还是让<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人大吃一惊。</p>

    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">另外</span>,据<span style="color: black;">认识</span>,<span style="color: black;">日前</span>,<strong style="color: blue;">我国已<span style="color: black;">获准</span>两款CAR-T细胞治疗<span style="color: black;">制品</span></strong>,除了<span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">复星凯特的阿基仑赛注射液(奕凯达)</strong></span>之外,还有<span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">药明巨诺的瑞基奥仑赛注射液(倍诺达)</strong></span>尚未<span style="color: black;">颁布</span>定价,但这两家均是引进国际已上市的CAR-T<span style="color: black;">制品</span>技术。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">据公开资料<span style="color: black;">表示</span>,在国内,进入临床<span style="color: black;">周期</span>的CAR-T疗法多达36款。</p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/kw2nrMk65sdAr7KGrRlowrkALtAiaYNAZeqdz3VicyJxWIfdjyC6EcOjItt9I3xAVOrs87Y44PWdmSVicb9f5Pe6g/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">国内首个接受CAR-T细胞疗法<span style="color: black;">病人</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">2个月癌细胞清零</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">陈女士,是中国CAR-T细胞疗法<span style="color: black;">第1</span>个吃螃蟹的人。</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">据健康时报<span style="color: black;">报告</span>,8月26日,国内首例CAR-T治疗的淋巴瘤<span style="color: black;">病人</span>在上海瑞金医院出院。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2019年6月,陈女士被确诊为<strong style="color: blue;">弥漫性B大细胞瘤</strong>,听到<span style="color: black;">信息</span>如晴天霹雳。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">陈阿姨采用过<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>治疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span>,效果都不太好,再加上年纪大,身体<span style="color: black;">欠好</span>,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>治疗<span style="color: black;">办法</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>不适用。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">听到阿基仑赛注射液上市的<span style="color: black;">信息</span> ,陈女士感觉绝处逢生,<span style="color: black;">第1</span>时间来到上海交通大学<span style="color: black;">附庸</span>瑞金医院。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">陈女士采用阿基仑赛注射液治疗两个月后,<span style="color: black;">发掘</span><span style="color: black;">身体</span>暂时<span style="color: black;">无</span>癌细胞,症状完全得到了缓解。</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">一张流出的阿基仑赛注射液的<span style="color: black;">药物</span><span style="color: black;">营销</span>订单<span style="color: black;">表示</span>,该<span style="color: black;">制品</span>零售价为120万元/袋。</p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/kw2nrMk65sdSwXwkZWsoMCCbs8icZhVhgXoTCrdUp3kx7VraPX5F5DtptVC0AnicwIZuicXX566Rf6LsEoQUGK7tA/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">网传阿基仑赛注射液的<span style="color: black;">药物</span><span style="color: black;">营销</span>订单</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">照片</span><span style="color: black;">源自</span>:健康时报</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">事实上,据凤凰大健康<span style="color: black;">信息</span>,<span style="color: black;">全世界</span><span style="color: black;">第1</span>个接受CAR-T细胞免疫疗法的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>, Emily Whitehead ,它在2012年接受治疗,之后连续六年癌症未复发,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>当选了2017年 Nature 杂志封面<span style="color: black;">名人</span>,今年<span style="color: black;">亦</span>迎来了<span style="color: black;">没</span>癌<span style="color: black;">存活</span>的第九年。</p>
    <img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/kw2nrMk65sdAr7KGrRlowrkALtAiaYNAZeqdz3VicyJxWIfdjyC6EcOjItt9I3xAVOrs87Y44PWdmSVicb9f5Pe6g/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">什么是CAR-T疗法?</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">能治愈所有癌症吗?</strong></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/kw2nrMk65sdSwXwkZWsoMCCbs8icZhVhgia02FiasvEV8KMHYqk63KicyY0fYkfguQMYAQiaZJcVicDOuFxCZb8fFg2A/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">图 / 图虫</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">何谓CAR-T?</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">T细胞是一类人<span style="color: black;">身体</span><span style="color: black;">拥有</span>免疫活性的细胞。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">CAR-T细胞(Chimeric Antigen Receptor T)则是<strong style="color: blue;">经过基因工程改造,将</strong><span style="color: black;">嵌合抗原受体(CAR)</span><strong style="color: blue;">与</strong><span style="color: black;">T细胞</span><strong style="color: blue;">相组合。</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">嵌合抗原受体(CAR)<span style="color: black;">能够</span>识别其他细胞——如肿瘤细胞表面的特定抗原。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">经过</span>对<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">自己</span>T细胞的改造,并于<strong style="color: blue;">体外扩增、培养。</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">最后</span>回输<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">身体</span>,实现定向杀灭癌细胞的疗法</strong><strong style="color: blue;">——即CAR-T疗法。</strong></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/kw2nrMk65sdSwXwkZWsoMCCbs8icZhVhgtUmYLH5YgBOknrDCZ98pIPBR8GdK2J1mYDpBjVYwrFgibMCumoKIXxw/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">简单<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,CAR-T疗法<span style="color: black;">便是</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">经过</span>基因修饰,激活人体免疫系统中T细胞的识别能力,让T细胞准确<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>癌细胞,<span style="color: black;">起步</span><span style="color: black;">自己</span>免疫来“清除”癌细胞,</strong>
    </p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span>是在国际上取得突破性<span style="color: black;">发展</span>的肿瘤免疫治疗技术之一。</p>

    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">CAR-T疗法与常规疗法相比,效果<span style="color: black;">常常</span>更为<span style="color: black;">明显</span>,有<span style="color: black;">很强</span>可能“治愈”癌症。</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">尽管对大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>人<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,CAR-T疗法还是比较陌生的,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>它的确是当下肿瘤治疗<span style="color: black;">行业</span>的“网红”。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">CAR-T是一种利用人体<span style="color: black;">自己</span>免疫细胞而制成的“活的<span style="color: black;">药品</span>”。</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">经过</span>给<span style="color: black;">病人</span>T细胞<span style="color: black;">增多</span>一个CAR基因,从而改造T细胞使其<span style="color: black;">能够</span>识别并杀死<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">身体</span>癌细胞,并使其<span style="color: black;">得到</span><span style="color: black;">自己</span>免疫重建,从而实现治愈的可能。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">能治疗<span style="color: black;">那些</span><span style="color: black;">疾患</span>?</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span>CAR-T技术的<span style="color: black;">重点</span>适合<span style="color: black;">那些</span><span style="color: black;">疾患</span>的治疗?</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">据大河报,河南省肿瘤医院免疫治疗科<span style="color: black;">专家</span>高全立<span style="color: black;">专家</span>说,<span style="color: black;">日前</span>该疗法<span style="color: black;">重点</span>治疗血液系统的肿瘤。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“<span style="color: black;">例如</span><strong style="color: blue;">白血病、淋巴瘤、多发性骨髓瘤</strong>的治疗效果比较好,<span style="color: black;">针对</span>其他癌症的效果还不太确定。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">另据健康时报<span style="color: black;">报告</span>,刘耀<span style="color: black;">专家</span>还指出,<strong style="color: blue;">CAR-T疗法目前在国内<span style="color: black;">获准</span>的适应症仅有复发性弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤,并且不<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>初次诊断的淋巴瘤<span style="color: black;">病人</span>采用。</strong>针对白血病等其他血液系统<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>的临床<span style="color: black;">实验</span>正在广泛开展,<span style="color: black;">将来</span>将使<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>血液肿瘤<span style="color: black;">病人</span>获益。<span style="color: black;">针对</span>实体肿瘤而言,CAR-T疗法的临床效果不及血液系统肿瘤。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">和其他抗癌药<span style="color: black;">同样</span>,CAR-T疗法<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有副<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">刘耀<span style="color: black;">专家</span>介绍,“最<span style="color: black;">重点</span>的有细胞因子风暴、神经毒性等。<span style="color: black;">日前</span>CAR-T的副<span style="color: black;">功效</span>是可控的,<span style="color: black;">通常</span><span style="color: black;">大夫</span>都能处理<span style="color: black;">即时</span>,总体治疗效果还是比较好的。”</p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/kw2nrMk65sdAr7KGrRlowrkALtAiaYNAZeqdz3VicyJxWIfdjyC6EcOjItt9I3xAVOrs87Y44PWdmSVicb9f5Pe6g/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">这种抗癌药<span style="color: black;">为何</span>这么贵?</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">虽然CAR-T疗法给淋巴瘤<span style="color: black;">病人</span>带来了福音,但<strong style="color: blue;">一</strong><strong style="color: blue;">剂120万的价格还是让人望而却步。</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“CAR-T是一种<strong style="color: blue;">个性化定制的细胞疗法</strong>,<span style="color: black;">每一个</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>的CAR-T细胞都<span style="color: black;">必须</span>单独批次生产。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">CAR-T<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">重点</span>贵在制备工艺上</strong>,其制备过程<span style="color: black;">必须</span>严格的质量<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>和质量检测,<span style="color: black;">全部</span>过程<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">一月</span>时间。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">重庆大学<span style="color: black;">附庸</span>肿瘤医院血液肿瘤中心<span style="color: black;">专家</span>刘耀在接受健康时报记者采访时介绍。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">刘耀指出:</p>

    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">从病人身上提取分离出普通的免疫T细胞后,会先全程冷链运输到制备<span style="color: black;">公司</span>,<span style="color: black;">而后</span>利用基因工程技术对T细胞进行改造,形成CAR-T细胞。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在实验室<span style="color: black;">海量</span>扩增CAR-T细胞,<span style="color: black;">经过</span>严格的质控和质检后,再<span style="color: black;">经过</span>冷链运输把CAR-T细胞送到医院,输回病人<span style="color: black;">身体</span>。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">身体</span>,一旦遇见表达对应抗原的肿瘤细胞,CAR-T细胞便会被激活并再扩增,发挥其<span style="color: black;">极重</span>的特异杀伤力,消灭肿瘤细胞。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">另据界面<span style="color: black;">资讯</span><span style="color: black;">报告</span>,<span style="color: black;">日前</span>已在国外上市的5款CAR-T疗法都“贵的离谱”。</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">美国食品<span style="color: black;">药物</span>监督局(FDA)<span style="color: black;">日前</span>共<span style="color: black;">准许</span>了诺华的Kymriah,吉利德凯特的Yescarta和Tecartus,百时美施贵宝的Breyanzi和Abecma5款CAR-T疗法,这些<span style="color: black;">制品</span>定价在<strong style="color: blue;">37.3万美元和47.5万美元之间(折合人民币为240.8万元至306.6万元之间)。</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">相比国内120万元的治疗费,<span style="color: black;">花费</span>更高。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">不外</span>就<span style="color: black;">日前</span>国内<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的家庭承受能力<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,一剂120万的价格,着实还是让不少人望而却步。</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">据界面<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>,复星凯特方面6月29日<span style="color: black;">回复</span><span style="color: black;">叫作</span>,CAR-T细胞治疗<span style="color: black;">制品</span>定价将<span style="color: black;">按照</span>价值、疗效、成本等各项<span style="color: black;">原因</span>综合考量制定,<span style="color: black;">日前</span>定价<span style="color: black;">方法</span>尚未<span style="color: black;">最后</span>确定,正在进行多方沟通中。复星凯特还<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,将<span style="color: black;">连续</span>投入,积极与多方开展合作,<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>援助计划、创新支付模式和<span style="color: black;">商场</span>保险等,尽可能地减轻支付压力、惠及<span style="color: black;">病人</span>。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">刘耀<span style="color: black;">专家</span><span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,“<span style="color: black;">日前</span>,CAR-T<span style="color: black;">制品</span>进入<span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span>还比较困难,<span style="color: black;">意见</span><span style="color: black;">更加多</span><span style="color: black;">商场</span>保险参与进来,降低<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">包袱</span>。<span style="color: black;">针对</span>任何<span style="color: black;">药物</span>而言,随着技术的改进、生产<span style="color: black;">公司</span><span style="color: black;">增加</span>、<span style="color: black;">运用</span>人群<span style="color: black;">增加</span>,成本和价格都会降下来。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">谈及对CAR-T<span style="color: black;">制品</span>的展望,刘耀<span style="color: black;">专家</span><span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,“目前是病人‘自体CAR-T’,<span style="color: black;">将来</span>‘通用型CAR-T’将<span style="color: black;">作为</span>一种充满前景的新模式。到那时,CAR-T<span style="color: black;">制品</span>会像<span style="color: black;">药物</span><span style="color: black;">同样</span>被摆上货架,病人即买即用,<span style="color: black;">再也不</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>等待。”</p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/kw2nrMk65sdAr7KGrRlowrkALtAiaYNAZeqdz3VicyJxWIfdjyC6EcOjItt9I3xAVOrs87Y44PWdmSVicb9f5Pe6g/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">网红抗癌小伙去世</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">仅1年时间枯瘦如柴</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">近期</span>,有一个抗癌小伙阿健的故事,感动了<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">9月12日,网红抗癌博主阿健的家人<span style="color: black;">颁布</span><span style="color: black;">信息</span><span style="color: black;">叫作</span>,<span style="color: black;">身患</span>直肠癌的网红抗癌博主阿健于9月9日去世,其生前<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">颁布</span>视频记录了自己<span style="color: black;">全部</span>患癌、抗癌的过程。</p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/kw2nrMk65sdSwXwkZWsoMCCbs8icZhVhg77vrGx6skiaW9PlQrlQYygQPVW9MgciaEM5sOjofGiaObWp1szicpkNTKA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2020年5月,阿健发出<span style="color: black;">第1</span>条视频《一个直肠癌晚期<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的<span style="color: black;">没</span>助请求》,此时他<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>32岁,戴着一副黑框眼镜,看上去文质彬彬,头发<span style="color: black;">亦</span>很乌黑茂密。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">而仅仅过去一年<span style="color: black;">上下</span>的时间,阿健的外貌完全变了样,结直肠癌让他变得骨瘦如柴,最后<span style="color: black;">全部</span>人已经瘦到脱相,脸颊凹陷骨头<span style="color: black;">明显</span>,牙齿腐蚀厉害,连说话<span style="color: black;">亦</span>出不了声音。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>网友评论,看起来更像是一位60多岁的老人。</p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/z0qMqTDNwqsCwxTInwAbqZC6y9ELqZuicycesjIxjuo5gMMcnmeC1Fg672zVlyupmwQ0kffgcVhnNzSSwafUzAA/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在之前他<span style="color: black;">颁布</span>的自己的每期视频中,除了分享自己的<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>与<span style="color: black;">关联</span>科普,他还以自己的亲身经历为例子,呼吁<span style="color: black;">大众</span><span style="color: black;">必定</span>要<span style="color: black;">注意</span>身体健康。他还<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>自己的家庭很贫困,父母70多岁,有两个可爱的女儿。<span style="color: black;">针对</span>自己患病,他曾<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,觉得自己对不起父母,对不起<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>……</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">我国首次推出的CAR-T细胞疗法,虽然价格昂贵,不是所有<span style="color: black;">病人</span>都能接受治疗,但<span style="color: black;">最少</span>它给了<span style="color: black;">有些</span>癌症<span style="color: black;">病人</span>,带来了恢复健康的<span style="color: black;">期盼</span>。</strong></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/kw2nrMk65sdAr7KGrRlowrkALtAiaYNAZeqdz3VicyJxWIfdjyC6EcOjItt9I3xAVOrs87Y44PWdmSVicb9f5Pe6g/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">进入临床<span style="color: black;">周期</span>的CAR-T疗法多达36款</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">据公开资料<span style="color: black;">表示</span>,<strong style="color: blue;">在国内,进入临床<span style="color: black;">周期</span>的CAR-T疗法多达36款</strong>,除了复星凯特阿基仑赛、药明巨诺瑞基奥仑赛以外。诺华的Kymriah正<span style="color: black;">处在</span>III期临床<span style="color: black;">周期</span>,传奇生物BCMA CAR-T正<span style="color: black;">处在</span>II期临床<span style="color: black;">周期</span>。而在CAR-T疗法市场,这种你追我赶的<span style="color: black;">暗地里</span>,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>使得竞争进入白热化<span style="color: black;">周期</span>。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">由此<span style="color: black;">亦</span>带来赛道<span style="color: black;">显出</span>过于拥挤,直接<span style="color: black;">引起</span>了严重的同质化现象。以CAR-T靶点<span style="color: black;">科研</span>为例,<span style="color: black;">日前</span>临床在研的CAR-T项目<span style="color: black;">触及</span>靶点<span style="color: black;">重点</span>集中在CD19、CD20、CD22、GPC3、BCMA等热门靶点,其中,我国以CD19为靶点的CAR-T临床<span style="color: black;">实验</span>占比就超过了40%,以CD20、CD22和GPC3为靶点的临床<span style="color: black;">实验</span>较少,以BCMA靶点做临床<span style="color: black;">实验</span>的占比<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>仅有5%。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">此前,国海证券股份有限<span style="color: black;">机构</span>首席分析师周超泽在2021年全国医药工业信息年会上公开<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,中国CAR-T疗法<span style="color: black;">行业</span>之<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">没</span>法<span style="color: black;">作为</span>红海市场还在于,<span style="color: black;">做为</span>细胞治疗<span style="color: black;">制品</span>,CAR-T疗法相对抗体<span style="color: black;">药品</span>和化学靶向药而言,<span style="color: black;">开发</span>壁垒较高。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“CAR-T在工艺上的壁垒较高,<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是在申报注册临床-注册临床-<span style="color: black;">获准</span>上市等各个环节都会面临工艺壁垒,这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>使得许多不少药企<span style="color: black;">由于</span>工艺<span style="color: black;">不外</span>关<span style="color: black;">最后</span>在审评环节终止,如此<span style="color: black;">亦</span>浪费了不少精力和资源。”周超泽说道。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">东吴证券股份有限<span style="color: black;">机构</span>联席首席分析师周新明<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,CAR-T疗法,预计到2025年,<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>整体细胞治疗整体市场规模有望达300亿美元,中国细胞治疗市场规模约100亿美元。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“<span style="color: black;">不外</span>,从<span style="color: black;">开发</span>管线来看,医药行业<span style="color: black;">大概</span>13%的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>是属于细胞基因治疗,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>现有<span style="color: black;">制品</span>数量不足1%,该行业还<span style="color: black;">处在</span>快速增长<span style="color: black;">周期</span>,这是继小分子和大分子之后的一个跨时代大品类。<span style="color: black;">不外</span>,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span>,CAR-T<span style="color: black;">制品</span>想要做大,在新的适应证以及工艺创新上还需进一步突破。”周新明说道。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">上海某三甲医院专家<span style="color: black;">亦</span>曾对21世纪经济<span style="color: black;">报告</span>记者<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,细胞治疗的发展在<span style="color: black;">将来</span><span style="color: black;">必定</span>会趋于完善,<span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>任何一个<span style="color: black;">药物</span>能像细胞治疗<span style="color: black;">同样</span>更接近临床效果,而在接下来的发展过程中,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会有<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>、医疗<span style="color: black;">公司</span>深度参与到细胞治疗这个行业<span style="color: black;">行业</span>中,与<span style="color: black;">公司</span>形成一种协同关系,彼此各司其职,又相互协作,<span style="color: black;">一起</span>助推细胞治疗行业朝着更稳健的方向前进。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">来 源丨</span></span></strong><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">21世纪经济<span style="color: black;">报告</span>(ID:jjbd21;季媛媛)、健康时报、界面<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>、公开信息</span></span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/kw2nrMk65sdAr7KGrRlowrkALtAiaYNAZxXuh7N1jb9twnQqBr5KKtL6gX47QWwTcRRKMVaZ5nknNZNkpjFx0XQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">本期编辑 刘巷</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">百万读者都在看</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><a style="color: black;">啥情</a>况?多地急发房价“限跌令”!有业主还没收楼已先狂亏30万!直接“举报”房企</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><a style="color: black;">券商网红首席被抓,粉丝到<span style="color: black;">机构</span>门前声讨“还我血汗钱”!董事长怒批:老鼠屎!内部讲话<span style="color: black;">揭发</span>细节</a></p><a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/kw2nrMk65sdB4qrsicsKqltbV6NfdGwlSnfDR8icQuJQqicNEjqmzeoCdlwGVLIHwASTSmfRKgzFFFMZy8YaT3YRA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></a>




m5k1umn 发表于 2024-10-14 06:49:35

你的见解独到,让我受益匪浅,期待更多交流。
页: [1]
查看完整版本: 一针120万!国产抗癌神药上市,首位病人2个月癌细胞清零!能治愈所有癌症吗?