番禺一小区钟点工坠亡，家属索赔70万，请钟点工要注意这些你造吗？！
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/pzxvu1taG688vQROYkxjTqe8FHdmibqpTFnHdQicTfmia4ibsXW7fTc3PRE80UDnZ2efm5PB9u5A8WV5we3crYdh7w/0?wx_fmt=gif&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">如今，不少市民常请钟点工</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">来家里保洁或帮忙做饭、接送<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">钟点工确实可<span style="color: black;">供给</span><span style="color: black;">方便</span>服务，</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">然而街坊若随便请人，</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">出事后可能面临巨额赔偿。<img src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/cZV2hRpuAPgramZsh4ficWf6uic38nRNRtibjNNFEyNGrFlh5gicyicSqbxg95ny764vz8p7GcI8JbLUevEU2cuibqTQ/0?tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><img src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/cZV2hRpuAPgramZsh4ficWf6uic38nRNRtibjNNFEyNGrFlh5gicyicSqbxg95ny764vz8p7GcI8JbLUevEU2cuibqTQ/0?tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">前几日，番禺丽江花园就<span style="color: black;">出现</span>了<span style="color: black;">这般</span>一件事。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">雇用钟点工<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>规避<span style="color: black;">危害</span>？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">以下信息你要好好看了！</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">事件：<span style="color: black;">钟点工坠亡家属索赔70万</span> </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/pzxvu1taG68LM5hlAeqnLYBfe24T46G5W8Nzz1jFAn76ZuceUOx3gXb5gtQWsnicyHaY7UwbcMcarpQCLpX0ibUQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">出事的顶层阳台可看到有一扇窗已脱落</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">9月6日<span style="color: black;">晌午</span>1时许，番禺丽江花园丽茵楼1座一业主刚装修完，请小区的一名女清洁工打扫卫生，该清洁工在擦玻璃时不幸从9楼坠下，<span style="color: black;">就地</span>死亡。小区物业管理<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>，该清洁工是外包<span style="color: black;">机构</span>聘请的，事发时已下班，是帮业主做兼职钟点工出了事。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/pzxvu1taG68LM5hlAeqnLYBfe24T46G5ysLgQvc19moEibSqj1NKrZPxS8bibvW1W2n6IibHDA1S6wyncb2iagibjzg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">事<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>场玻璃尽碎一地。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">事后，清洁工家属向业主索要70万元赔偿，并<span style="color: black;">需求</span>支付丧葬费。业主则<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>，9月7日，他凑齐了3万元垫付给死者家属，自己<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是打工的，拿不出<span style="color: black;">那样</span>多钱，只能做<span style="color: black;">有些</span>人道赔偿。<span style="color: black;">日前</span>，赔偿事宜仍在协商中。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">调查：<span style="color: black;">钟点工“单飞”揽活<span style="color: black;">平常</span></span> </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这件事中，涉事业主<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>，坠亡女清洁工有主动上门揽活。记者走访<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>，钟点工不<span style="color: black;">经过</span>家政<span style="color: black;">机构</span>“单飞”揽活的现象<span style="color: black;">平常</span>，家政“牛皮癣”<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>到处可见。有些保洁钟点工自己印制名片，<span style="color: black;">或</span>在公共的<span style="color: black;">地区</span>留下<span style="color: black;">tel</span>号码，自己接活。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/pzxvu1taG68LM5hlAeqnLYBfe24T46G5jqHxLXfYpJayU9v4G09RedP0iaWm5D86wT3UNgbzFYu2MztGOdiaJR3A/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">网络配图</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">住在大江苑的郭小姐说，她经常走在路上，就能接到家政小卡片，有的是正规的<span style="color: black;">机构</span>，有的则是个人的名片。番禺鸣翠苑住户李小姐说，门口一收破烂的阿姨就经常兼职做钟点工。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">据<span style="color: black;">认识</span>，<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>家政<span style="color: black;">机构</span>的钟点工<span style="color: black;">通常</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>底薪和社保，一份工作做完后，下一份工作<span style="color: black;">常常</span>要等。有些家政人员在多个<span style="color: black;">机构</span>挂岗，为逃避<span style="color: black;">中间商</span>费，还<span style="color: black;">暗里</span>接活。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">网约钟点工素质参差不齐</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/pzxvu1taG68LM5hlAeqnLYBfe24T46G5ka62oge9TFp2ttYGfjczxQwfH4XwOvbvkIOWnbicxYJBndDl2Zeg72w/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">网络配图</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">钟点工进入门槛低，<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>缺乏岗位培训，<span style="color: black;">引起</span>服务技能和素质参差不齐，经常被人诟病。如今网约家政APP琳琅满目，记者登录注册<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>，普通人凭借身份证就能在APP上注册从事家政工作，无需健康证、资格证。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">有<span style="color: black;">中间商</span>平台<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>如出事不予负责</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">9月9日，记者致电“<span style="color: black;">有没有</span><span style="color: black;">保母</span>”网约平台，<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>要找2个小时的钟点工。当问到钟点工<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>有资格证，健康证时，工作人员<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>，“小时工还需要资格证的呀？小时工都<span style="color: black;">无</span>资格证，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>要健康证的话，则需要<span style="color: black;">中间商</span>费，会把健康证、身份证复印给雇主，而小时工<span style="color: black;">通常</span>都<span style="color: black;">无</span>健康证。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span>雇主家东西被盗，该由谁负责？该工作人员则<span style="color: black;">回复</span>说：“你要是担心出事，你<span style="color: black;">能够</span>买一份保险呀？雇主家东西被盗，<span style="color: black;">大众</span>都是成年人，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>会<span style="color: black;">帮助</span>你去公安机关报案。你<span style="color: black;">不可</span>说，拿了你东西，要<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">机构</span>给你，那是不可能的。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">万一<span style="color: black;">出现</span>伤亡事故，谁负责？该工作人员<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>：“你们双方协商呀，在你家干活受伤，总<span style="color: black;">不可</span>让<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">中间商</span>负责吧，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>会负责协商。”工作人员<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>：“我只能<span style="color: black;">这般</span>告诉你，阿姨的身份证是<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>验证的。”</p><img src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/Hu8hctxHqSVOa8vJ9nughgrZqONUA8zUV4Ky2B2caUIeb4HFNUr7LlN6ppiblN57FT7IHpcSro5541IFFX8gQGQ/640?tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">关注</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">1、<span style="color: black;">网上请的钟点工，出事谁来负责？</span> </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">市民在网约平台请钟点工，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>出事，谁负责？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">广东红棉律师事务所律师张少武认为，业主<span style="color: black;">暗里</span>请钟点工打扫卫生，属于雇佣关系，<span style="color: black;">按照</span>法律规定，雇员<span style="color: black;">出现</span>伤亡，雇<span style="color: black;">重点</span>承担责任。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>雇主是<span style="color: black;">经过</span>网约平台请的钟点工，则要看该钟点工与网约平台是什么关系，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>网约平台只是<span style="color: black;">供给</span>信息，钟点工出事后，网约平台无需承担责任，雇<span style="color: black;">重点</span>承担<span style="color: black;">必定</span>责任；<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>网约平台有抽成，收取<span style="color: black;">中间商</span>费，出事后网约平台<span style="color: black;">亦</span>要承担责任。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">2、跟钟点工签协议，出事能免责吗？</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有雇主为了规避<span style="color: black;">危害</span>，与钟点工<span style="color: black;">签定</span>免责协议。这个协议真的能免责吗？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">张少武律师<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>，雇主请钟点工签个协议，上面有些约定，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>规避<span style="color: black;">必定</span>的风险，<span style="color: black;">然则</span><span style="color: black;">按照</span>公平原则，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>钟点工真出事了，雇主还是<span style="color: black;">不可</span>100%免责的，要承担多少责任，需<span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">区别</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>而定。最好的规避<span style="color: black;">危害</span>的办法，<span style="color: black;">便是</span>到正规的家政<span style="color: black;">机构</span>请人，与家政<span style="color: black;">机构</span>签合同，出事后雇主<span style="color: black;">通常</span>都无需担责。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">3、安装空调防盗网人员出事谁负责？</span> </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">买了空调请人来安装；空调坏了，请人维修；定做了防盗网，请人安装。万一安装人员出事，谁应该负责？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">广东合邦律师事务所律师肖锦阳认为，这<span style="color: black;">触及</span>民事法律中承揽关系和雇佣关系的界定，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>双方之间关系是雇佣关系，<span style="color: black;">根据</span>法律规定，雇员在雇佣活动中<span style="color: black;">出现</span>人身损害的，应当由雇主承担责任。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>双方之间关系界定为承揽关系，业主只需要<span style="color: black;">根据</span>合同约定支付约定<span style="color: black;">花费</span>，对安装过程中的人身损害不需要承担责任。买了空调商家上门安装，空调坏了厂家或商家上门维修，定做了防盗网商家上门安装，这些<span style="color: black;">通常</span>都属于承揽关系，安装人员出事，业主无需承担责任。相反，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>自己雇请人员或聘请无<span style="color: black;">关联</span>资质的单位安装、维修，属于雇佣关系，出事故后，业<span style="color: black;">重点</span>承担责任。</p><img src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/Hu8hctxHqSVOa8vJ9nughgrZqONUA8zUV4Ky2B2caUIeb4HFNUr7LlN6ppiblN57FT7IHpcSro5541IFFX8gQGQ/640?tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">意见</span></span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">到有资质<span style="color: black;">机构</span>雇人方有<span style="color: black;">保证</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">广州家庭服务业协会秘书长莫小英<span style="color: black;">意见</span>市民，到有资质的规范的家政<span style="color: black;">机构</span>请人，<span style="color: black;">危害</span>由家政<span style="color: black;">机构</span>承担。<span style="color: black;">由于</span>这些<span style="color: black;">机构</span>会对家政人员进行审核、培训、体检等工作，签有劳动合同，且有买团体意外险、经营责任险。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>家政人员工作时出事，雇主家东西受损，或是把花瓶撞下砸伤路人，保险<span style="color: black;">机构</span>都会赔偿，无需雇主负责。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/pzxvu1taG68LM5hlAeqnLYBfe24T46G5rSnLTF4wTN3wicDaVEDQiaYOUSWE1ql2WMsfun3zZ4sG8mZaIdYBmcyw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">网络配图</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">莫小英<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>，家政协会的成员<span style="color: black;">机构</span>都会买保险，每年行业协会都会对家政<span style="color: black;">机构</span>进行等级评定，市民可在家政协议官网上查到家政<span style="color: black;">机构</span>的等级。<span style="color: black;">同期</span>，雇主应与家政签合同，应该签由行业协会拟定的、广州市工商局监制的规范合同，这份合同对雇主、雇员、<span style="color: black;">机构</span>三方的权益约定都是对等的，是有<span style="color: black;">保证</span>的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">莫小英说，在行业协会推出的“家政天下”网约平台，市民就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>约到正规<span style="color: black;">机构</span>的保洁人员，免得去门店寻找。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">源自</span>：大洋网</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">编辑 | 壹</span></p>
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