“30万一针”治疗肝癌，我国首例钇90玻璃微球治疗成功，值得吗？
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“一针见效”、“一针治疗肝癌”，<span style="color: black;">这般</span>听起来很像是骗子的话术，<span style="color: black;">近期</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>出<span style="color: black;">此刻</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">媒介</span>的头条上。前阵子<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>科普了价值百万，一针<span style="color: black;">能够</span>治疗白血病的CAR-T疗法。而<span style="color: black;">近期</span>，另一治疗癌症治疗疗法<span style="color: black;">亦</span>在国内试用了，这次是针对死亡率极高的肝癌，并且首例<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">已然</span>治疗成功，达到了预期的治疗<span style="color: black;">目的</span>。而这个<span style="color: black;">办法</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>钇90玻璃微球治疗，据传该<span style="color: black;">药品</span>一针价值近30万。这么昂贵的治疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span>到底值不值？</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">我国首例钇90玻璃微球治疗成功，值得吗？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">钇90玻璃微球严格<span style="color: black;">道理</span>上<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>是一种介入的放射栓塞技术，<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>说是<span style="color: black;">精细</span>放疗手段。它是<span style="color: black;">经过</span>介入手术将放射性钇90物质的玻璃微球注射到滋养肝脏癌症细胞的血管内，<span style="color: black;">这般</span>放射性钇90物质能够直接<span style="color: black;">功效</span>于癌症细胞，杀死癌细胞，实现<span style="color: black;">精细</span>治疗。<span style="color: black;">况且</span>这种手术不<span style="color: black;">必须</span>开腹，一个小时就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>完成，对身体<span style="color: black;">损害</span>少，<span style="color: black;">况且</span>放射性<span style="color: black;">药品</span>能够<span style="color: black;">精细</span><span style="color: black;">功效</span>于癌细胞，副<span style="color: black;">功效</span>小，安全性高。之前国内有上市同类的钇90树脂微球，钇90玻璃微球的高胆红素血症<span style="color: black;">出现</span>率和<span style="color: black;">出现</span>毒性更低，<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的总体<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率相对较高。当然这个新的治疗手段<span style="color: black;">花费</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>比较昂贵。同款<span style="color: black;">制品</span>钇90树脂微球香港、新加坡的定价在25-35万港币之间，<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的价格<span style="color: black;">针对</span>大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>家庭都是不小的<span style="color: black;">包袱</span>。到底值不值得<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>要辩证的看待。</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（1）新的治疗给肝癌<span style="color: black;">病人</span>新的<span style="color: black;">存活</span><span style="color: black;">期盼</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">我国是肝癌大国，<span style="color: black;">况且</span>肝癌因<span style="color: black;">初期</span>症状不<span style="color: black;">显著</span>，<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">常常</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>的时候就<span style="color: black;">已然</span>是中晚期。据调查，我国肝癌<span style="color: black;">病人</span>5年<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率仅有12.1%，<span style="color: black;">况且</span>肝癌的治疗手段相对有限。而钇90玻璃微球在国外的临床<span style="color: black;">实验</span><span style="color: black;">表示</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>使72.2%的<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span><span style="color: black;">最少</span>30%的肿瘤缩小，54.94%的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>在术后6个月<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>肿瘤<span style="color: black;">发展</span>。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>说这个<span style="color: black;">办法</span>虽然贵，却给肝癌<span style="color: black;">病人</span>带来了新的<span style="color: black;">存活</span><span style="color: black;">期盼</span>。<span style="color: black;">然则</span>这个<span style="color: black;">方法</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>并<span style="color: black;">不可</span>治疗所有的肝癌，<span style="color: black;">况且</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">不可</span>使得肝脏恢复如初。<span style="color: black;">然则</span><span style="color: black;">最少</span>多了一个延长肝癌<span style="color: black;">病人</span>寿命的治疗手段。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2）肝癌预防更为<span style="color: black;">要紧</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肝癌这么难治，<span style="color: black;">然则</span>并不是<span style="color: black;">无</span>预防和早<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>的手段，例如不喝酒，不吃黄曲霉污染的<span style="color: black;">食品</span>，<span style="color: black;">身患</span>肝炎规范治疗，<span style="color: black;">定时</span>体检进行肝脏超声和甲胎蛋白的<span style="color: black;">检测</span>等。这些<span style="color: black;">办法</span>都<span style="color: black;">能够</span>有助于减少危险<span style="color: black;">原因</span>，早<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>、早治疗。</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">总结</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">钇90微球<span style="color: black;">做为</span>一种新的治疗手段，将给肝癌<span style="color: black;">病人</span>带来新的<span style="color: black;">存活</span><span style="color: black;">期盼</span>，<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">期盼</span><span style="color: black;">将来</span>有<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>安全、有效、可及的治疗<span style="color: black;">办法</span>被<span style="color: black;">开发</span>出来。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">参考文献：</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 郑致远,颜志平.钇90放射性微球治疗肝脏恶性肿瘤的应用<span style="color: black;">发展</span>.复旦学报(医学版),2020,47(04):622-627.</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（文中部分<span style="color: black;">照片</span><span style="color: black;">源自</span>网络，版权归原作者所有，<span style="color: black;">这里</span>对<span style="color: black;">照片</span>作者<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>感谢，如您<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>有任何侵犯您版权的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>，请联系我，我将删除。）</p>
期待楼主的下一次分享！” 期待更新、坐等、迫不及待等。
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