阿里1688要做跨境了
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-axegupay5k/8235b39b5dab4598b29daf23fd2ab550~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728972526&x-signature=ZyBGeQfxA1y2JCRdW1CqSwr2bN4%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1688或将迎来重大<span style="color: black;">调节</span></span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">刚才</span>升为阿里<span style="color: black;">第1</span>批战略级创新业务的1688,又被曝出新<span style="color: black;">信息</span>。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">网络流传的一张截图<span style="color: black;">表示</span>,</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1688要做跨境了,12月底上线英文版APP。爆料人<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>这将是1688成立二十<span style="color: black;">数年</span>来,<span style="color: black;">第1</span>次做买卖家结构的重大<span style="color: black;">调节</span>。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">另有爆料<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>,1688跨境将与国内数据打通,方便海外用户下单。</span></span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/ce2f2496eaff4a4caf4d0c47ab2169ec~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728972526&x-signature=o6otStqVLzTGtcNlM0JuOtpIlU4%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">图源:跨境必读<span style="color: black;">博客</span></p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span>1688官方尚未<span style="color: black;">颁布</span><span style="color: black;">关联</span><span style="color: black;">详细</span>信息。<span style="color: black;">不外</span>该<span style="color: black;">信息</span>一经传出,就<span style="color: black;">诱发</span>了卖家的热烈讨论。<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>卖家担忧跨境版1688会和阿里国际站、速卖通争夺流量。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">有些</span>卖家透露,明年1688的<span style="color: black;">目的</span>是要达到2亿买家,而<span style="color: black;">日前</span>国内的买家数大约<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>7000万。跨境版1688的推出或许<span style="color: black;">便是</span>为了达成2亿买家<span style="color: black;">目的</span>。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">据说</span>,1688<span style="color: black;">始终</span><span style="color: black;">败兴</span>都在做国内市场的批发采购业务,是中国电商的源头货盘。<span style="color: black;">不外</span>1688此前<span style="color: black;">已然</span>设有跨境专供频道,方便<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>外贸<span style="color: black;">机构</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>在上面找货。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">此刻</span>1688要推出跨境版APP,<span style="color: black;">便是</span>将<span style="color: black;">本来</span>的跨境专供网页专区变成独立的APP,海外独立站商家下单,会直接同步到1688后台,<span style="color: black;">运用</span>上更加方便快捷。这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有点类似于一件代发。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">近些年在反向海淘热潮影响下,越来越多的老外<span style="color: black;">起始</span>抢购中国货,<span style="color: black;">持有</span>供应链<span style="color: black;">优良</span>的1688<span style="color: black;">逐步</span><span style="color: black;">作为</span>跨境采购的首选货源途径。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1688官方数据披露,2023年1—11月,1688跨境注册买家数同比增长76%,跨境注册买家数超594万,平台跨境采购规模近2000亿,其中每年采购金额超1000万的跨境大买家超过1000家。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">在<span style="color: black;">近期</span>的双11活动中,1688平台单日跨境订单量超500万,分销商家单日可获50+订单,新客占比40%。越来越多的海外商家和跨境买手在1688上寻找源头厂货,进行比价参考。</span></span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/3474365c98b7422a957074ed921e44a3~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728972526&x-signature=%2FemtIsWBLLYT94nFa52IU%2BWSK3U%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">图源:1688商人圈公众号</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">跨境电商圈流传着一个说法 , 随便哪个平台上的哪个单品一旦卖火, 几乎所有采购方都会上1688“搜同款”。这种心智<span style="color: black;">亦</span>深刻影响了海外买家。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span>在1688上采购货源的跨境买家<span style="color: black;">重点</span>有三类:传统跨境卖家,即在外贸平台开店的中国店主以买家身份到1688采购源头货;跨境代采商,即海外买家<span style="color: black;">拜托</span>国内代采商从1688采购;三是ERP等软件服务商。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">尽管<span style="color: black;">日前</span>1688 APP<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>中文版,但有许多达人在Ins等社交平台上教海外买家<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>在1688平台上采购物美价廉的中国商品。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">从海外买家<span style="color: black;">方向</span>来看,1688推出跨境版APP是一项<span style="color: black;">好处</span><span style="color: black;">信息</span>。海外买家<span style="color: black;">能够</span>跳过代采商直接和货源对话,采购链路进一步缩短,采购效率得到<span style="color: black;">提高</span>。</span></span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/521a6f1d834e4290b39be9b7bc67ff41~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728972526&x-signature=eH9h4Nc5i0pEPCSR0kPMB8845x8%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1688是阿里的底牌</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">阿里CEO吴泳铭<span style="color: black;">近期</span>首次全面阐释阿里巴巴新发展<span style="color: black;">周期</span>的战略大图。1688,闲鱼,钉钉,夸克被列为阿里<span style="color: black;">第1</span>批战略级创新业务。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span>1688,吴泳铭<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1688是阿里历史最悠久的业务,服务了中国制造业的主流厂商,具备二次创业的坚实<span style="color: black;">基本</span>和巨大<span style="color: black;">潜能</span>,有望从B2B业务延展到中小企业和消费者采购,<span style="color: black;">同期</span>具备支持跨境交易的服务能力。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">据<span style="color: black;">认识</span>,1688最早的任务是用来<span style="color: black;">处理</span>淘宝货源问题,支持中小商家一键批发货品到淘宝<span style="color: black;">营销</span>。之后1688推出“一件代发” 的业务模式,支持铺货到<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的零售平台,<span style="color: black;">包含</span>海外跨境平台,例如Lazada、Amazon、Shopee等。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">2017年,阿里的1688业务由汪海(花名:七公)领导,他此前<span style="color: black;">始终</span>在淘宝负责技术<span style="color: black;">关联</span>业务。转岗1688后,汪海砍掉了进口业务,将资源<span style="color: black;">重点</span>放在国内的厂货主体市场。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">2022年,1688由余涌(花名:朴初)接管。余涌2005年加入阿里巴巴,从“中供铁军”做起,曾担任过阿里国际站的联席总经理,有着14年的跨境业务经验。</span></strong></span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/7605ed2336cc40b089522c1ef9f0ddf7~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728972526&x-signature=DWulSEvPYmZqYojJTzTgWfPaVTs%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">图源:1688商人圈公众号</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">在余涌的带领下,1688<span style="color: black;">起始</span>更加关注用户,并将买家定义为<span style="color: black;">第1</span>用户。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">余涌曾<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,1688<span style="color: black;">本来</span>的生意<span style="color: black;">便是</span>让B类买家和B类企业对接,“有100万的商家卖货,50万家工厂,剩余50万是贸易商。”</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">不外</span>随着市场环境的改变,<span style="color: black;">青年</span>消费者更加关注商品性价比,1688的客群中<span style="color: black;">起始</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>了<span style="color: black;">更加多</span><span style="color: black;">青年</span>化、轻定制的小 B(小商家)和零售买家,且两者之间的界限<span style="color: black;">亦</span>正在变模糊。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">同期</span>海外市场的大额大单采购<span style="color: black;">亦</span>正在变少,来自跨境电商商户、带货网红的碎片化、个性化、定制化<span style="color: black;">需要</span>正在<span style="color: black;">增加</span>。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">客群的改变<span style="color: black;">亦</span>对供应链提出了新的<span style="color: black;">需求</span>,即差异化、柔性和小单快返。这种模式和出海的SHEIN颇为<span style="color: black;">类似</span>。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">1688跨境运营总经理雪芝<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>:“跨境市场高速增长, 反向海淘成新趋势, 一批新兴跨境买家正在崛起。<span style="color: black;">近期</span>一年, 在1688上面做跨境生意的绝大部分是中小企业,100人以下的企业占到85%以上。这是一个生机勃勃的行业, 是一个蓝海市场, 充满机会。”</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">今年6月,余涌<span style="color: black;">发布</span>了题为《产业带企业<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>抓住<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>化新机遇》的演讲。他指出,</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1688不是高举高打,打的是中国的腰部的供给和海外的小B,让海外的零售商直接To B。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">他还<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,1688的服务模式是基于原来开店做得很重、自己玩的商家,以及<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>拼多多Temu、TikTok的商家。他期望将1688这一中国最具竞争力的源头货盘,<span style="color: black;">经过</span>更加务实、轻量化的供应链,推向<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>市场。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">今年8月,1688总裁余涌去了一趟东南亚市场。他介绍,去年1688跨境业务的GMV有1700亿元,今年<span style="color: black;">目的</span>是超过2000亿。而在东南亚1688去年GMV达300亿元,今年预计有400亿。增速非常快。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">东南亚将是1688跨境业务的重点市场。有<span style="color: black;">信息</span>人士爆料,1688跨境版APP业务重心可能<span style="color: black;">亦</span>在东南亚。</span></strong><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">不外</span>跨境版1688的<span style="color: black;">详细</span>上线时间和买家招商等信息还需要等待官方<span style="color: black;">信息</span>确认。</span></span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p26-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/aef7a395781742319706a837f984bc79~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728972526&x-signature=SIMgg0IErDAAVNTpEJonCqnQocc%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">阿里国际站和1688本是同根生</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">跨境版1688的上线<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>会对阿里国际站<span style="color: black;">导致</span>冲击,这是<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>卖家关心的问题。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">1688和阿里巴巴国际站同属于阿里系业务,只是一个在国内,一个在国外。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">马云1999年成立阿里巴巴,同年阿里先后成立阿里巴巴国际站(Alibaba.com),和阿里巴巴中国站(曾用域名china.alibaba.com)。后来国内站为了更接地气将域名改<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>1688.com。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">阿里巴巴国际站是将中国和海外供应商与海外批发买家联系起来,并为<span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">供给</span>采购、在线交易、数字营销、数字供应链履行和金融服务。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">1688则是将制造商和批发卖家与中国的批发买家联系起来,<span style="color: black;">供给</span>采购和在线交易服务。</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span>1688在中国最大的综合型内贸线上批发交易平台。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">截止</span>2023年3月31日,1688.com<span style="color: black;">持有</span>超960000名付费会员。</span></strong></span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/67772e184c6547c68529e9a7459e118a~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728972526&x-signature=I1PuvarS3mkUauwimp9O1iXUFEM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">图源:1688.com截图</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">经过这些年的发展,阿里国际站<span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">逐步</span>从一个跨境B2B信息展示平台,变<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>交易撮合、信用<span style="color: black;">保证</span>和外贸综合服务平台。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">2023财年,来自190多个国家的4700多万买家在阿里国际站上寻找<span style="color: black;">商场</span>机会或完成交易。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">相比于1688,阿里国际站在海外已深耕<span style="color: black;">数年</span>,<span style="color: black;">累积</span>了<span style="color: black;">海量</span>的海外买家,平台定位清晰且业务发展成熟。而1688业务<span style="color: black;">重点</span>侧重国内市场,在跨境方面的买家数量和业务布局远不及阿里国际站。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">与此<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">阿里国际站和1688同为阿里系,开展同质化竞争的可能性不高。</span></strong><span style="color: black;">1688的跨境业务可能还要进行更具差异化的市场布局,才更有利于整体业务增长。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">就<span style="color: black;">日前</span>的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>来看,</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">阿里国际站卖家不必过于担心1688跨境版的推出。比起较少接触外贸的1688卖家,阿里国际站卖家在外贸方面的业务能力、客户资源等都具备<span style="color: black;">优良</span>。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">人们对1688的<span style="color: black;">初期</span>印象,是365天永不落幕的广交会,和一个超越地域限制的义乌小商品市场。1688的<span style="color: black;">将来</span>并不单单局限在国内,跨境版APP的推出或许能为海外市场带来<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>惊喜。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">作者 | 潘多拉</span></p>
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