多位消费者在阿里1688平台购物后遭遇卖家跑路,维权只能靠“自动报警”?
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“1057元,只能当作花钱买个教训!”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">今年11月14日,解放日报·上观<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>曾刊发《在1688平台购物,遭遇商家“凭空消失”,千元损失<span style="color: black;">到底</span>谁负责?》一文,在商家虚假发货、店铺关闭且商品被自动签收后,丁先生陷入了退款无门的窘境。如今,距离申请退款已逾3个月,除了来自平台的一句“该交易已确认收货,且卖家无<span style="color: black;">保准</span>金冻结,<span style="color: black;">没法</span>支持赔付”的回复外,他依然别无所获。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">丁先生的经历并非个案。<span style="color: black;">近期</span>来,解放日报·上观<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>留言板收到不少市民求助,<strong style="color: blue;">既收不到货又退不到钱,<span style="color: black;">作为</span>了<span style="color: black;">她们</span>在1688平台购物后<span style="color: black;">广泛</span><span style="color: black;">出现</span>的纠纷,而<span style="color: black;">这里</span>过程中,平台“<span style="color: black;">没法</span>赔付、<span style="color: black;">自动</span>报警”的态度更<span style="color: black;">诱发</span>了众多消费者不满:本该为交易保驾护航的平台,<span style="color: black;">为么</span>此时却做起了“甩手掌柜”?</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">“怪圈”</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>店铺不存在时,陈女士着实担忧了一把。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">11月2日,她于1688平台上一家名为“金华宇妙科技有限<span style="color: black;">机构</span>”的店铺购买了20台单价230元的美的微波炉,<span style="color: black;">根据</span>双方<span style="color: black;">签定</span>的“一次性采购合同书”,卖家承诺在15天内完成交货。11月6日,陈女士<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>该店铺已不存在,便<span style="color: black;">第1</span>时间联系了平台客服。“客服<span style="color: black;">通知</span>我店铺未关闭,商家随后又回复我仓库<span style="color: black;">已然</span>排单,6天<span style="color: black;">上下</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>发货。”合同规范、回复<span style="color: black;">即时</span>确切,这让陈女士暂时打消了不安和<span style="color: black;">可疑</span>的念头。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">直至11月15日,一条“已自动确认收货”的提示再度唤起了陈女士的担忧:“我明明没收到货,怎么就自动确认收货了呢?”而此时再次联系卖家,已然是杳无音讯。无奈之下,陈女士只得立刻申请退款。然而,在等待将近<span style="color: black;">一月</span>依然无果后,<strong style="color: blue;">陈女士被1688平台维权客服<span style="color: black;">通知</span>“卖家不<span style="color: black;">协同</span>处理,须<span style="color: black;">自动</span>报警”,她的退款申请<span style="color: black;">亦</span>随之被关闭。</strong></p><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/TR4Q5kKAmwHFKL~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728960168&x-signature=kox2X26rNzNnzwtJ%2FTD%2BxEH2ysY%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">△陈女士下单时与卖家<span style="color: black;">签定</span>的“一次性采购合同书”。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">龙先生的经历与陈女士如出一辙。他于11月3日下单了一款价值2500余元的英特尔处理器,<span style="color: black;">表示</span>“已发货”后,商品于11月14日期满自动签收,随后,这家名为“汕头市澄海区一沐商行”的店铺便<span style="color: black;">快速</span>消失了。而在经历了漫长的维权投诉历程后,龙先生<strong style="color: blue;">仅仅得到1688平台反馈:钱款已在卖家处,卖家未有<span style="color: black;">协同</span>平台处理,故很抱歉,<span style="color: black;">意见</span>您报警或走司法。</strong></p><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/TR4Q5kt6DkI5lV~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728960168&x-signature=pv7SdvThQROmhuf8AXZE0FELotk%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">△龙先生的投诉过程记录<span style="color: black;">表示</span>,1688平台<span style="color: black;">没法</span>操作资金问题,需要卖家<span style="color: black;">自动</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>报警或司法途径追回款项。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">虚假发货、店铺关闭、自动确认收货、维权失败,近一个多月<span style="color: black;">败兴</span>,不少1688平台的消费者们似乎陷入了一个<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的“怪圈”,在黑猫投诉平台,仅11月<span style="color: black;">迄今</span>,便有<span style="color: black;">关联</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>反映近百条。<span style="color: black;">那样</span>,能钻的“空子”<span style="color: black;">到底</span>在<span style="color: black;">哪里</span>?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">记者<span style="color: black;">重视</span>到,<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">因为</span>1688平台为阿里巴巴旗下专营批发采购业务的购物平台,大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>消费者购买的<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">一般</span>数量<span style="color: black;">很强</span>、整体体积不小,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,卖家<span style="color: black;">一般</span>会<span style="color: black;">选取</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>第三方物流<span style="color: black;">机构</span>“<span style="color: black;">自动</span>发货”。如此一来,物流记录便须由物流<span style="color: black;">机构</span>负责<span style="color: black;">供给</span>,<span style="color: black;">针对</span>无物流记录的商品,消费者<span style="color: black;">亦</span>难以做到实时跟踪。尽管<span style="color: black;">根据</span>平台政策,会在商品即将自动签收前发布提醒,<span style="color: black;">不外</span>,一旦消费者<span style="color: black;">重视</span>不到,10天后商品自动确认签收,等到消费者反应过来申请退款时,钱款<span style="color: black;">已然</span>进了卖家的口袋。</strong></p><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/TR4Q5lG45bMlyY~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728960168&x-signature=aA%2BmvbXOAnrNbC1HlYrTFQYe7p0%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/TR4Q5mD2vVB69f~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728960168&x-signature=ir0rIWUcvhqfVoJc0zuSCmJmy2U%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">△<span style="color: black;">表示</span>“<span style="color: black;">自动</span>发货”的订单,由物流<span style="color: black;">机构</span><span style="color: black;">供给</span>物流信息。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">“<span style="color: black;">保准</span>金”是赔付关键</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">被不良商家<span style="color: black;">诈骗</span>令人愤怒,但陈女士更加<span style="color: black;">没法</span>理解1688平台的售后处理方式:<strong style="color: blue;">消费者<span style="color: black;">选取</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>购物平台进行交易,不<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">期盼</span>在纠纷<span style="color: black;">出现</span>时,能够得到<span style="color: black;">保证</span>吗?</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">记者就<span style="color: black;">以上</span>两个订单致电1688平台交易维权<span style="color: black;">分部</span>时了解到,<span style="color: black;">日前</span>,陈女士及龙先生进行交易的两家店铺均因存在“<span style="color: black;">反常</span>交易<span style="color: black;">行径</span>”而<span style="color: black;">处在</span>“被关闭”的状态,<strong style="color: blue;">“<span style="color: black;">因为</span>接到了<span style="color: black;">关联</span>买家投诉并经过核实后,平台会作出关闭或注销店铺的监管动作。除此之外,平台<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会就消费者反映的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>积极联系卖家,责令其处理退款问题,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>拒不<span style="color: black;">协同</span>,平台会作永久关店处理。”<span style="color: black;">不外</span>,<span style="color: black;">关联</span>工作人员<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,一旦订单确认收货,钱款自动汇入卖家账户,1688平台并无执法手段让卖家强制退款,遭遇资金受损的消费者只能自己发起维权<span style="color: black;">行径</span>,“平台会全力<span style="color: black;">协同</span>消费者维权。”</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在任何<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下平台都<span style="color: black;">没法</span>赔付吗?<span style="color: black;">并不</span>然。据1688内部工作人员介绍,<strong style="color: blue;">“<span style="color: black;">保准</span>金”是赔付的关键,但并非商家入驻平台时的“刚需”。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“卖家入驻1688<span style="color: black;">作为</span>平台商家时,必须经过的是‘诚信通’企业认证。”该认证过程由平台<span style="color: black;">拜托</span>第三方认证<span style="color: black;">机构</span>完成,<span style="color: black;">重点</span>核对商家营业执照、法人、经营<span style="color: black;">位置</span><span style="color: black;">是不是</span>正常等认证<span style="color: black;">要求</span>,满足<span style="color: black;">要求</span>后,商家<span style="color: black;">就可</span>入驻平台并开通交易服务。内部小二告诉记者,<strong style="color: blue;">商家<span style="color: black;">作为</span>“诚信通”会员后,<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span>一次性缴纳<span style="color: black;">区别</span>额度的<span style="color: black;">保准</span>金</strong>:其中,<span style="color: black;">基本</span><span style="color: black;">保准</span>金设立为3000元,部分商家会因经营特定类目而<span style="color: black;">需求</span>缴纳5000元或10000元<span style="color: black;">保准</span>金,而<span style="color: black;">选取</span><span style="color: black;">作为</span>“实力商家”或“超级工厂”的会员,则须在满足特定<span style="color: black;">要求</span>的<span style="color: black;">基本</span>上,强制缴纳16000元<span style="color: black;">保准</span>金。若因交易纠纷产生<span style="color: black;">保准</span>金的扣除,商家需要<span style="color: black;">第1</span>时间补齐<span style="color: black;">保准</span>金,<span style="color: black;">保证</span>其额度始终在足额以上,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>商家<span style="color: black;">保准</span>金不足,系统识别商家账户余额充足后<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会自动完成补缴。</p><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/TR4Q5mh8TidW18~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728960168&x-signature=pVDUZ%2BQsDZtDd2JgU4avmwuSqX8%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">△在1688应用程序上,可见“诚信通”办理流程。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">值得<span style="color: black;">重视</span>的是,<strong style="color: blue;">1688平台为<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>中小微企业减轻经营资金压力,“诚信通”会员商家并非强制缴纳<span style="color: black;">保准</span>金,这<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着,<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>当消费者在有<span style="color: black;">保准</span>金冻结在平台的店铺中遭遇消费纠纷时,<span style="color: black;">才可</span>顺利得到赔付。</strong>然而,其中的矛盾显而易见:存在欺诈等不良意图及<span style="color: black;">行径</span>的商家<span style="color: black;">一般</span>都是有意不缴纳<span style="color: black;">保准</span>金,且其所绑定的账户<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">没法</span><span style="color: black;">供给</span>可供赔付扣款的余额,在这种<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下,<span style="color: black;">保准</span>金制度的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>就不得不打上一个问号。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">难道只能“<span style="color: black;">自动</span>报警”?</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">针对消费者们赔付的诉求,<strong style="color: blue;">上海普世万联律师事务所律师刘泽若</strong><span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,<strong style="color: blue;">网购平台<span style="color: black;">一般</span>确实不承担无<span style="color: black;">要求</span>或无限连带责任。</strong>记者随后<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">查找</span>了“阿里巴巴服务条款”,在“处理争议交易”一部分中,条款<span style="color: black;">知道</span>注明“阿里巴巴<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>自用资金进行偿付义务”,且“阿里巴巴非司法<span style="color: black;">公司</span>,对证据判别能力及对纠纷处理能力有限”。<span style="color: black;">不外</span>,刘泽若<span style="color: black;">亦</span>告诉记者,<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span>《中华人民共和国消费者权益<span style="color: black;">守护</span>法》第44条规定,平台<span style="color: black;">不可</span><span style="color: black;">供给</span><span style="color: black;">营销</span>者的真实名<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>、<span style="color: black;">位置</span>和有效联系方式的,消费者<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>向平台<span style="color: black;">需求</span>赔偿。</strong></p><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/TR4Q6GV1bbFyrv~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728960168&x-signature=8pcSvvY4KCVsIZ9ap5Ue%2FQp8fRA%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">△《阿里巴巴服务条款》中注明,阿里巴巴<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>自用资金进行偿付义务。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">那样</span>,追回钱款只能依靠“<span style="color: black;">自动</span>报警”吗?9月中旬,<span style="color: black;">始终</span>未得到赔付的丁先生已向警方求助,但<span style="color: black;">因为</span>消费者、交易平台及卖家三方均为异地,经过各地警方的一系列调查<span style="color: black;">跟踪</span>后,如今案件<span style="color: black;">发展</span>依然不大。<strong style="color: blue;">“消费者遭遇此类纠纷后,<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>12315热线投诉,<span style="color: black;">意见</span>在反映问题过程中将平台连带上,将维权过程、聊天记录等内容<span style="color: black;">做为</span>证据上传。”刘泽若<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,<span style="color: black;">经过</span>线上平台<span style="color: black;">处理</span>纠纷,或许能收获更<span style="color: black;">明显</span>的效果及更到位的监管,“异地报警<span style="color: black;">功效</span>力小,诉讼<span style="color: black;">处理</span>成本又太高。”</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">上海市消费者权益<span style="color: black;">守护</span>委员会副秘书长唐健盛</strong>则认为,<strong style="color: blue;">商户缴纳足够的<span style="color: black;">保准</span>金<span style="color: black;">针对</span>消费者<span style="color: black;">恰当</span>规避交易<span style="color: black;">危害</span>是非常重要的。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,平台有责任将<span style="color: black;">关联</span>信息向消费者进行明示。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>消费者因商户欺诈等不诚信<span style="color: black;">行径</span>受到损失,平台<span style="color: black;">亦</span>应向消费者<span style="color: black;">供给</span>力所能及的<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>,如在约定范围内用<span style="color: black;">保准</span>金向消费者作出<span style="color: black;">赔偿</span>,牵头组织消费者向<span style="color: black;">违法</span>商户发起索赔。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">触及</span>违法犯罪的,平台<span style="color: black;">亦</span>可组织并<span style="color: black;">帮助</span>消费者向公安<span style="color: black;">分部</span>报案。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">事实上,相较于其他线上购物平台,1688平台的<span style="color: black;">优良</span>即在于其“量大价优”,但更为实惠的价格与切实到位的消费者权益<span style="color: black;">保证</span>体系之间,<span style="color: black;">不该</span>是两者取一,更该达到平衡。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">近期</span>,<strong style="color: blue;">记者<span style="color: black;">亦</span>从1688平台<span style="color: black;">认识</span>到,鉴于当前欺诈类事件频发的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>,平台已请警方介入调查。</strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">同期</span>,自11月8日起,针对商家<span style="color: black;">选取</span>“<span style="color: black;">自动</span>发货”、无需物流的订单,1688已将自动确认收货时间由原来的10天延长至30天。</strong>“利用此种手段的商家<span style="color: black;">一般</span><span style="color: black;">没法</span>线上<span style="color: black;">跟踪</span>到物流,<span style="color: black;">或</span>在交易过程中,<span style="color: black;">经过</span>修改订单价格等方式让利给买家,以远<span style="color: black;">小于</span>市场价的商品价格诱导买家下单,消费者须<span style="color: black;">尤其</span><span style="color: black;">警觉</span>,时刻关注平台发布的发货及收货提示,<span style="color: black;">即时</span>发起退款或延长收货,以<span style="color: black;">保证</span>资金安全。”<strong style="color: blue;">平台<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">意见</span>,消费者<span style="color: black;">选取</span>店铺时,可参考店铺的回头率、品质体验、物流时效、交易纠纷率等评分指标,尽可能<span style="color: black;">选取</span>带有“实力商家”“超级工厂”标识,且在平台经营年限较长的商家进行交易。</strong></p><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/TR4Q6LJ95LGl6h~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728960168&x-signature=Yelof6oNe5c%2BF0CUL8XuLog0B6c%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">△消费者购物时,可参考店铺的各项评分指标。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">栏目主编:毛锦伟 </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">源自</span>:作者:唐乙隽</p>
百度seo优化论坛 http://www.fok120.com/ 大势所趋,用于讽刺一些制作目的就是为了跟风玩梗,博取眼球的作品。
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