显现抽动症状竟与心情相关？孩儿真有这么“脆弱”吗？
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">孩儿</span><span style="color: black;">忽然</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">频繁眨眼、伸舌头、噘嘴</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">吸鼻子、摇头、耸肩</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">等奇怪<span style="color: black;">行径</span>？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">家长要<span style="color: black;">重视</span>了</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这可能不只是</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>调皮、好动或搞怪</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">而是患上了抽动症</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">而抽动症的<span style="color: black;">显现</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有时与<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>的<span style="color: black;">心情</span>和心理<span style="color: black;">情况</span><span style="color: black;">相关</span>！</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q7.itc.cn/images01/20240415/0ff79056aedf41f89285eb3825345ce3.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">案例一</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">近期</span>，太原天使儿童医院门诊接待了一个六岁男孩诚诚。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">诚诚的家长向李树珍<span style="color: black;">专家</span>描述<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>有一个“坏习惯”，在家里看电视、吃饭或写作业时，会时不时地“挤眼睛”“甩头”。起初，家长会提醒诚诚<span style="color: black;">这般</span>做<span style="color: black;">欠好</span>看，<span style="color: black;">不可</span><span style="color: black;">这般</span>做，但诚诚并未改变。渐渐地，诚诚的“小动作”变得越来越频繁，并伴有不自主地“耸肩”。最后，李<span style="color: black;">专家</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>一系列问诊和专业<span style="color: black;">检测</span>，确诊诚诚<span style="color: black;">身患</span>抽动症。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q5.itc.cn/images01/20240415/2df5b52ac5dd41f78ef57e5c04f07196.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">同期</span>，李树珍<span style="color: black;">专家</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">仔细</span>询问病史<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>，诚诚与家长之间的亲子关系有些紧张，家长对<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>的错误容忍度较低，诚诚犯一点小错误就要受到严厉批评，家长管的<span style="color: black;">亦</span>很严，对诚诚的<span style="color: black;">平常</span>有着严格的时间安排，平时比较少给予<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>鼓励和夸赞，家庭氛围始终缺乏一种“松弛感”，诚诚自己<span style="color: black;">亦</span>说，在家里的时候感到压力很大，有时<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>更愿意去学校和<span style="color: black;">朋友</span>在<span style="color: black;">一块</span>，而不想回家。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">案例二</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">小乐8岁，在今年1月份时，<span style="color: black;">显现</span>莫名的眨眼、清嗓子等<span style="color: black;">状况</span>，刚<span style="color: black;">起始</span>，家人以为<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>是“调皮搞怪”，或是过敏，都没太<span style="color: black;">留意</span>。后来，小乐<span style="color: black;">显现</span>频繁眨眼、咧嘴、耸肩等多部位<span style="color: black;">同期</span>抽动的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>，家长这才着了急，赶紧带小乐来医院就诊。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“李<span style="color: black;">专家</span>，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>是抽动症吗？我在网上看有人说抽动症状会<span style="color: black;">伴同</span><span style="color: black;">一辈子</span>，是真的吗？”一进诊室，妈妈就迫不及待地询问。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">李<span style="color: black;">专家</span><span style="color: black;">仔细</span>询问了<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>情况，观察到小乐有眨眼，咧嘴，清嗓子，耸肩等身体抽动的症状。经过一系列全面<span style="color: black;">检测</span>后，小乐被诊断为抽动症合并<span style="color: black;">心情</span><span style="color: black;">阻碍</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q1.itc.cn/images01/20240415/62da014e75414e2d91f4b91e2120a3b0.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">抽动症<span style="color: black;">伴同</span><span style="color: black;">心情</span><span style="color: black;">阻碍</span>？这可怎么办？小乐爸爸妈妈的心<span style="color: black;">起始</span>悬起来。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">李<span style="color: black;">专家</span>分析说：“这类抽动合并<span style="color: black;">心情</span><span style="color: black;">阻碍</span>的<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>，<span style="color: black;">重点</span>诱因还是<span style="color: black;">心情</span>问题，除了常规治疗之外，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">心情</span>得到改善，抽动症状<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会随之减轻。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">听完李<span style="color: black;">专家</span>的话，爸爸妈妈悬着的心<span style="color: black;">最终</span>又放松了下来。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">什么是抽动症？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">抽动症是一种起病于儿童和青少年的神经<span style="color: black;">生长</span><span style="color: black;">阻碍</span>性<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>，<span style="color: black;">重点</span>表现为不自主的、反复的、快速的一个或多个部位肌肉运动性抽动或发声性抽动。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">家长<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>判断<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>只是调皮搞怪，还是患上抽动症？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>只是<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span><span style="color: black;">行径</span>搞怪，这是可控的，是能自主停下来的；而抽动症是不由自主的，<span style="color: black;">病患</span>病症的儿童<span style="color: black;">常常</span>会发出和做出自己不想或<span style="color: black;">不可</span><span style="color: black;">掌控</span>的声音和举动，尤其<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span>5-10岁的学龄前、学龄期儿童。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">抽动症的症状</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">运动性抽动</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">一起</span>或多块肌肉快速地、<span style="color: black;">没</span><span style="color: black;">道理</span>地收缩，或更有目的性的一组<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>动作。<span style="color: black;">平常</span>有：眨眼、噘嘴、皱鼻、摇头、耸肩、拍手、举臂、踢腿、挺胸、收腹、扭腰等动作。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">发声性抽动</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">忽然</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>的<span style="color: black;">没</span><span style="color: black;">道理</span>的噪音或声音，或<span style="color: black;">没</span><span style="color: black;">道理</span>的单词、短语等，是<span style="color: black;">因为</span><span style="color: black;">呼气</span>肌、咽肌、喉肌、口腔肌和鼻肌的抽动<span style="color: black;">导致</span>的。常可发出：吸鼻声、清嗓声、咳嗽声、尖叫声、犬吠声、咕噜声、<span style="color: black;">肮脏</span>言语等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">感觉性抽动</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">患儿在运动或发声性抽动之前有局部不适感或先兆，例如压迫感、痒感、痛感、热感、冷感或其他异样感。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q3.itc.cn/images01/20240415/a83318916ab749d6b4a7785003d7a853.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">抽动症与<span style="color: black;">心情</span>的关系</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">抽动症多发于5-12岁儿童神经<span style="color: black;">生长</span>期，这种<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>不仅影响儿童的身体功能，还会对其<span style="color: black;">心情</span>健康产生深远的影响。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">1.<span style="color: black;">增多</span>抽动症症状的频率和严重程度：</strong>患儿在<span style="color: black;">心情</span>激动、焦虑或紧张的时候，<span style="color: black;">一般</span><span style="color: black;">更易</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>抽动症状。可能<span style="color: black;">包含</span>眨眼、头部运动、喉咙清嗓、肢体扭动等。<span style="color: black;">心情</span>波动<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">引起</span>这些运动或声音的<span style="color: black;">增多</span>，使症状更加<span style="color: black;">显著</span>和频繁。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q2.itc.cn/images01/20240415/6a852fc9748f4a22a0e701191b878054.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">2. 加剧抽动症的不可控性：</strong><span style="color: black;">心情</span>的波动可能使抽动症患儿感到更加难以<span style="color: black;">掌控</span><span style="color: black;">她们</span>的症状。这可能<span style="color: black;">引起</span><span style="color: black;">她们</span>在社交场合或公共场合更加尴尬，<span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">她们</span>难以<span style="color: black;">控制</span>抽动<span style="color: black;">行径</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">3. <span style="color: black;">诱发</span>或加剧心理症状：</strong><span style="color: black;">心情</span>问题还可能<span style="color: black;">引起</span>抽动症患儿<span style="color: black;">显现</span>心理症状，如抑郁和焦虑。这些心理症状<span style="color: black;">能够</span>进一步加剧抽动症的<span style="color: black;">包袱</span>，形<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>一种恶性循环。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">抽动症治疗不及时的影响</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有些家长认为“抽动症只是个小毛病，<span style="color: black;">成长</span>后就好了”，还有家长认为小<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>哪里会有什么<span style="color: black;">心情</span>问题？要么是夸大其词，要么是<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>的<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>太脆弱，不<span style="color: black;">必须</span>过于关注，等待自愈就行。事实真的是<span style="color: black;">这般</span>吗？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">表示</span>，一部分儿童随着年龄的增长，尤其进入青春期后，<span style="color: black;">不仅</span>抽动症<span style="color: black;">不可</span>自愈，<span style="color: black;">况且</span>在成长及发病过程中还<span style="color: black;">伴同</span>着学习、社交、心理和身体上的不同损害，<span style="color: black;">引起</span>治疗难度增大。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">影响学习</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">课堂上不自主地抽动和发声<span style="color: black;">引起</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span>力严重下降，势必<span style="color: black;">引起</span>学习成绩<span style="color: black;">不良</span>，<span style="color: black;">最后</span>厌学、逃学。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">影响心理</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因为</span><span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>的<span style="color: black;">反常</span><span style="color: black;">行径</span>会<span style="color: black;">导致</span>其他小<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>嘲笑、<span style="color: black;">卑视</span>，<span style="color: black;">引起</span>自<span style="color: black;">自信心</span>缺乏，心生自卑感，与人交往困难，久之则性格孤僻，<span style="color: black;">显现</span>一系列心理健康问题。部分患儿<span style="color: black;">成长</span>后<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>发展成精神分裂。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">影响身体</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">长期</span>的抽动会<span style="color: black;">引起</span>局部肌肉变形和僵化，恢复缓慢，严重者<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>会影响骨骼的正常<span style="color: black;">生长</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q1.itc.cn/images01/20240415/7f089537ae3f45a3b964019e59126858.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">同期</span>，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>温馨提醒各位家长，要<span style="color: black;">注意</span><span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>的<span style="color: black;">心情</span>问题，千万<span style="color: black;">不可</span>认为<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>年纪小什么都不往心里去，小<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>有时是很<span style="color: black;">敏锐</span>的，尤其<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>学习压力很大，家长对<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>的<span style="color: black;">需求</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>会更高，<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>难免会感受到压力和焦虑，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>不良<span style="color: black;">心情</span>难以得到排解，很可能会<span style="color: black;">导致</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">行径</span><span style="color: black;">生长</span>或心理<span style="color: black;">生长</span><span style="color: black;">疾患</span>，如：抽动症、抑郁症、<span style="color: black;">心情</span><span style="color: black;">阻碍</span>等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>，家长若关注到<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span><span style="color: black;">平常</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>怪异的“小动作”，或是<span style="color: black;">发掘</span><span style="color: black;">孩儿</span><span style="color: black;">心情</span>有<span style="color: black;">反常</span>，应<span style="color: black;">即时</span>寻求<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>的<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>，进行综合<span style="color: black;">评定</span>，尽早<span style="color: black;">干涉</span>，不要耽误了<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>。<a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">返回<span style="color: black;">外链论坛：http://www.fok120.com/</span>，查看<span style="color: black;">更加多</span></span></a></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">责任编辑：网友投稿</span></p>
你的见解真是独到，让我受益良多。 楼主发的这篇帖子，我觉得非常有道理。 我完全同意你的观点，说得太对了。
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