9q13nh 发表于 2024-10-10 07:48:11

Micromine中的图件制作及图形互换之“MAPGIS 图件的导入”(教程连载二十八)


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">第七章&nbsp;</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">图件制作及图形互换</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">本章<span style="color: black;">仔细</span>讲述了在 Micromine 软件中图件的出图<span style="color: black;">办法</span>和操作<span style="color: black;">过程</span>,并对和</span><span style="color: black;">其它软件间的图件互换进行了<span style="color: black;">仔细</span>的阐述。并针对在图件转换过程中可能遇到</span><span style="color: black;">的问题进行了讲解。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">第三节&nbsp;</span><span style="color: black;">MAPGIS 图件的导入</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">MAPGIS 图件<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>用导入的形式导入到 Micromine 中,<span style="color: black;">详细</span><span style="color: black;">过程</span>如下:</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">7.3.1<span style="color: black;">从 MAPGIS 中输出明码格式的线文件和点文件</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1、打开 MAPGIS 主菜单如下图:</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR6M9biahwBDMcaTlb7CHv0mlHngRpmPoSffwRibXG6LtwMoeG2dOfEJGeA/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-101</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2、单击【图形处理】—【文件转换】,弹出以下界面:</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR6WR8f4iaOx02JZJDbXaicWPnWAyHLY1wTtvuj0EFXico5EEe1vx8425yiag/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-102</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">3、在<span style="color: black;">以上</span>界面中装入线及装入点:</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(1)、装入线</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1)单击L</span><span style="color: black;">按钮或【文件】—【装入线】,弹出以下对话框:</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR60WAvg6JR3TZBWBcbx51vgCUNsBgA2AOqtCBPK6cP2pNCyTMQlf9pRw/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-103</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2)<span style="color: black;">选取</span>需要转换的线文件所在的文件夹及文件名<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>,单击打开按钮,再次</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">显现</span>下图中的界面(所打开的线文件内容在该界面中不<span style="color: black;">表示</span>)。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR6nFnoFBaagDibGibt1qeQLJKzcnWBiasecL1yNBTf7x9MXIRkeicbW7zOPQ/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-104</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(2)、装入点</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1)单击P</span><span style="color: black;">按钮或【文件】—【装入点】,弹出以下对话框:</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR6eKyicdHibz1xAm3dHornnmASjMyuDumqFS31HhUsFs2uiakzBdMlV1Ang/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-105</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2)<span style="color: black;">选取</span>需要转换的点文件所在的文件夹及文件名<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>,单击打开按钮,再次</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">显现</span>下图中的界面(所打开的点文件内容在该界面中不<span style="color: black;">表示</span>)。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR6fyyBdp0WUXmkDBuViaQx6Thl89akI4lwcpiab5857icDhnQP4a5dU6Gdg/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-106</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">4、输出 MAPGIS 明码格式的文件( “wat”“wal”“wap” 格式):</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(1)主菜单中单击【输出】|【输出 MAPGIS 明码格式】</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR65zMD6KN2A05fva3KUhDTVJXibicmNT9ZsBgwbB6uuib3xxicBblrAgYdOA/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-107</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(2)单击后弹出<span style="color: black;">选取</span>文件框,选中单个文件后,单击确定按钮。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR6nSia2Vw0nmrL466or9MJ87T0sdYoaqVPwhlUCRCYF5cO0q4CSrq5KrA/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-108</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(3)单击确定按钮后,MAPGIS 弹出如下图对话框。提示文件中<span style="color: black;">包括</span><span style="color: black;">规律</span></span><span style="color: black;">上删除的线,请在编辑器用压缩存盘去除掉。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>需做下面的操作。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR6Nm0M8uYRNYAUeBtedMiamlp4HYiaKJLPzwLDh5XKEpNsJmKDbYiaozHOw/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-109</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">5、压缩存盘</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(1)在 MAPGIS 图形编辑中打开要编辑的图件。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR62xlb9waa6DX5ETgVABoxZ71IylsEXJRgyvQCR5KpPwdicpT9lYib5yWg/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-110</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(2)在主菜单中单击设置,<span style="color: black;">选取</span>参数设置</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR68pdvCK93gibBOgQRoLiapnNKWtGTSoHsQHViaM0G5oBepMywbrIkmsOeg/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-111</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(3)在弹出的<span style="color: black;">选取</span>信息框中勾选拓扑重建时搜子区和数据压缩存盘。单击</span><span style="color: black;">确定。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR6BGHomCdjt7dpUyJrmiaibJp9GicXhTJKehLHeTyPD9GLAUhokcxWqicyRg/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-112</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(4)在文件名框中将文件名<span style="color: black;">叫作</span><span style="color: black;">所有</span>选中,击鼠标右键,在弹出的对话框中</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">选取</span><span style="color: black;">保留</span>所有选项。关闭软件,在弹出的<span style="color: black;">保留</span>对话框中<span style="color: black;">选取</span><span style="color: black;">保留</span>。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR61eJhgicDiciazrBibVjm4sVVyXw5hYabTd7YKmDOicFSIKGiam7FsFqibH8Ow/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-113</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">6、重新按 1-4 步进行操作,在 4(2)步单击确定后弹出下图对话框。在</span><span style="color: black;">文件名框中输入一个要<span style="color: black;">保留</span>的名<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>。<span style="color: black;">选取</span><span style="color: black;">保留</span>文件的位置后单击保存。分别将</span><span style="color: black;">wt 格式<span style="color: black;">保留</span>为 wat 格式,wl 格式<span style="color: black;">保留</span>为 wal 格式,wp 格式<span style="color: black;">保留</span>为 wap 格式。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR6czdnibPr6VDh6iaEVyI0iaC0Ut2jC9z5b9kmia8JUIg4DqokljOFlA7oVw/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-114</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">7.3.2 将 MAPGIS 明码格式文件导入 Micromine</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">第1</span>种<span style="color: black;">办法</span>:从 CAD/GIS 文件导入</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1、打开 Micromine 软件,在主菜单中<span style="color: black;">选取</span>【文件】|【导入】|【CAD/GIS】</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR6rkpYJn7b1U9jhD8reyKyQbr0natibXqorkLZ4bLZQcC1sJVsPNCDwyg/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-115</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2、<span style="color: black;">选取</span>后弹出的文件导入框,在文件框中双击<span style="color: black;">选取</span>要导入的文件,在输出</span><span style="color: black;">框中按字</span><span style="color: black;">段<span style="color: black;">需求</span>输入<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的字段名<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>,设置完成单击运行。“wat”“wal”“wap”</span><span style="color: black;">格式的文件要分次进行导入。“wat”导入成点文件,“wal”“wap”导入成线文</span><span style="color: black;">件。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR63sQlYNjEDicXibSjDXgJ7SWcYF9sPGN4lfIo0ZTueW4tS86ttHLvKDNw/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-116</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">第二种<span style="color: black;">办法</span>:从 MAPGIS 文件导入</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1、导入 MAPGIS 线文件</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(1)单击【文件】—【导入】—【MAPGIS 文件】—【线串】,弹出以下对</span><span style="color: black;">话框:</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR6HibSY9icCgW8IwQCEAy4yqXarMAt3hYSuyCQY331K4ibdoSIXeiblbEWxQ/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-117</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(2)双击输入框内的空白处,或单击三个点</span><span style="color: black;">按钮,弹出<span style="color: black;">选取</span>文件对话框,<span style="color: black;">选取</span></span><span style="color: black;">生成的 MAPGIS 明码格式的线文件(wal 格式),并单击【打开】按钮。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR6moHG5R48Rz6jVxhkxPFlCaOic0wJus7uMNswYdTHbKlq5xYibJdftV5w/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-118</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(3)在输出项的文件框中输入导入 Micromine 后的文件名<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>;类型<span style="color: black;">选取</span></span><span style="color: black;">“线”,单击运行按钮,待运行完毕,关闭对话框。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR6S1v7F4THpHZbqS2ns6ScmT8YWBmb7vrR5klfpH49ydC5Kpm1RZvo9Q/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-119</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2、导入 MAPGIS 点文件</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">单击【文件】|【导入】|【MAPGIS 文件】|【点】,弹出如下对话框:</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR6CcG9oRXf5p8aSnmHM3svLUsV5WML2SpmWEKfDJBFK366u932waKQiag/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-120</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(1)双击输入框内的空白处,或单击三个点</span><span style="color: black;">按钮,弹出选择文件对话框,<span style="color: black;">选取</span></span><span style="color: black;">生成的 MAPGIS </span><span style="color: black;">明码格式的点文件(wat 格式),并单击打开按钮。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR63h4lbjnpmMp1vhZTMMeS9ySpp35YiaSMw8lLC9NoskNVuDe3BwczWaQ/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-121</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(2)在输出项的文件框中输入导入 Micromine 后的文件名<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>,类型<span style="color: black;">选取</span>“数</span><span style="color: black;">据”,单击运行按钮,待运行完毕,关闭对话框。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR6yFqjXzqWIloTXwz0WShuRG786X1PNRkP7PKcjI9TqaZ88drEHqWH7g/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-122</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">完成 MAPGIS 文件导入 Micromine 的操作。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">7.3.3 装载导入的文件</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1、 装载线文件</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(1)视图管理器中双击线,弹出线对话框,双击文件框<span style="color: black;">选取</span>导入需要装载</span><span style="color: black;">的文件,双击各字段框,<span style="color: black;">选取</span>相对应的字段名<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>,设置完成单击确定。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR6Pjy5wxP1rTibHDWwZt1YHgNAUicmyALD2thpJwzVFXgc6F68oUbhS0WA/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-123</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(2)确定后导入的图形如下图<span style="color: black;">表示</span>。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR6icPKXsp67lRSbicKK22WQeZibLJd84dhwich5Q5OL9FIM8dicuW6TyswmZQ/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-124</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2、装载点文件</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(1)视图管理器中双击点,弹出点设置对话框,按<span style="color: black;">需求</span>进行设置<span style="color: black;">选取</span>文件</span><span style="color: black;">和各字段。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/GXoXHTFgNkTjKjYdz55WiaSTicJccBkyR6ibBhZ2JwwKEa7KWEg3mjyTicIlxq4icod5kVGicgwfnYneCEicsGLwGUdUw/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-125</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(2)单击标记按钮,设置<span style="color: black;">表示</span>,勾选<span style="color: black;">表示</span>标记,双击文本域框,<span style="color: black;">选取</span><span style="color: black;">表示</span></span><span style="color: black;">文本字段,设置<span style="color: black;">表示</span>位置、<span style="color: black;">方向</span>和颜色。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-126</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(3)确定后如下图<span style="color: black;">表示</span>,文字<span style="color: black;">表示</span>在图上。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-127</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">3、装载 MAPGIS 区(“wap”)文件</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(1)视图管理器中双击线,弹出线对话框,双击文件框选择导入需要</span><span style="color: black;">装载的文件,双击</span><span style="color: black;">各字段框,选</span><span style="color: black;">择相对应的字段名<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-128</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(2)单击<span style="color: black;">表示</span>选项,勾选填充多边形,设置填充颜色<span style="color: black;">或</span>图案。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-129</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(3)确定后如下图<span style="color: black;">表示</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-130</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(4)MAPGIS 原始图如下图</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-131</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">7.3.4 导入<span style="color: black;">重视</span>事项</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1、<span style="color: black;">因为</span><span style="color: black;">区别</span>软件功能方面的差异,只能将 MAPGIS 的线文件和点文件转换</span><span style="color: black;">输出、导入到 Micromine 软件中。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2、<span style="color: black;">按照</span> Micromine 软件中图形编辑操作的需要(图形比例尺为 1:1000,</span><span style="color: black;">图形位置、坐标网方向与软件系统坐标系相符),为了<span style="color: black;">保准</span>图形转换前后在两种</span><span style="color: black;">软件中的方向、位置、比例相同,需要在将 MAPGIS 文件转换输出为其明码格式</span><span style="color: black;">文件之前,做好以下准备工作:</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">用 MAPGIS 软件主菜单下的【图形处理】—【输入编辑】功能打开需转图件:</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">单击【其它】—【整图变换】—【键盘输入参数】按钮,弹出以下变换输</span><span style="color: black;">入板:</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">图 7-132</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(1)图形比例尺变换:<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span>参数变化,在比例参数输入框中输入合适</span><span style="color: black;">的 X 比例和 Y 比例数值,将图形比例尺转换为 1:1000;</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(2)图形旋转:<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span>参数变化,在旋转<span style="color: black;">方向</span>输入框中输入合适的数值,</span><span style="color: black;">使图形坐标网方向与软件系统坐标系方向一致;</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(3)图形移动:<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span>参数变化,在位移参数输入框中输入合适的数值,</span><span style="color: black;">以图形中的某一已知坐标点(如坐标网交叉点)为基点,将<span style="color: black;">全部</span>图形移动到软</span><span style="color: black;">件系统坐标系的相应位置上。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(4)<span style="color: black;">保留</span>文件:换名<span style="color: black;">保留</span>线文件和点文件,并将其<span style="color: black;">做为</span>下一步输出转换操</span><span style="color: black;">作时所<span style="color: black;">运用</span>的文件。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">3、在 Micromine 软件中,对所导入的文件数据进行必要的修正:</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">因为</span>两种软件之间的文件转换并非完美无缺、百分之百兼容的,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,文</span><span style="color: black;">件在转换过程中,高程值可能存在偏差,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,有必要利用 Micromine 软件的</span><span style="color: black;">计算器功能对所导入的文件数据进行修正。</span></p>
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1fy07h 发表于 2024-10-15 07:10:01

回顾历史,我们感慨万千;放眼未来,我们信心百倍。

4lqedz 发表于 2024-10-22 21:17:22

论坛是一个舞台,让我们在这里尽情的释放自己。

j8typz 发表于 2024-11-9 08:05:24

感谢楼主的分享!我学到了很多。
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查看完整版本: Micromine中的图件制作及图形互换之“MAPGIS 图件的导入”(教程连载二十八)