四君子汤4味药物 治疗脾胃虚弱 防治慢性病
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">四君子汤，出自《太平惠民和剂局方》。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">原方主治，"荣卫气虚，脏腑怯弱。心腹胀满，全不思食，肠鸣泄泻，呕哕吐逆。"</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">原方用于治疗脾胃虚弱证候的治疗。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">后世的医家，应用比较广泛。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span>中医理论，四君子汤不仅应用于脾胃虚弱证候。还应用于<span style="color: black;">各样</span>慢性病的治疗。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/dfic-imagehandler/273b31ba-f8ad-4c87-9f61-fda50be8e631~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728619266&x-signature=lLqkrrrTixE3iliW0UadnqIazUc%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">中医认为，脾胃为后天之本。<span style="color: black;">经过</span>补养脾胃之气，以<span style="color: black;">加强</span>后天之本。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">使身体先天的精气得到后天的补养，得以运行全身。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">身体正气<span style="color: black;">增多</span>，<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>自愈。<span style="color: black;">所说</span>的“正气存内，邪不可干”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">"天行健，君子以自强不息；地势坤，君子以厚德载物。"四君子汤，<span style="color: black;">便是</span>让人如君子<span style="color: black;">同样</span>，<span style="color: black;">经过</span>补益脾胃之气，来达到温养全身之精的目的。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/dfic-imagehandler/ba1e979c-3175-4d57-a246-2972a06f37e8~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728619266&x-signature=h1sTIMbbUM9B7jcaRQNL%2BkXhDi0%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">天行健，<span style="color: black;">经过</span>自己<span style="color: black;">处理</span>问题，<span style="color: black;">便是</span>健脾胃；地势坤，<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>补脾胃，来<span style="color: black;">处理</span>问题。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这个方子<span style="color: black;">便是</span>君子的<span style="color: black;">详细</span><span style="color: black;">表现</span>，<span style="color: black;">由于</span>有4个<span style="color: black;">药品</span>，故名四君子汤。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">四君子汤<span style="color: black;">药品</span><span style="color: black;">构成</span>：人参 白术 茯苓 甘草</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/dfic-imagehandler/91f3dc36-fa53-4c46-a186-e53c91ef0e1d~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728619266&x-signature=fb4laUPcFUHNzYcfyuN8fHoL7LE%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">人参味甘、微苦，药性微温，归脾经。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">能够</span>补脾之气，强壮气血津液的生化之源，使气血津液生化有利。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">能够</span>振奋中气，强健脾的运化之力。为君药。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/dfic-imagehandler/a4e8f0ca-8bff-4f93-92eb-767172cd1970~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728619266&x-signature=sK5B%2BOm58tUesy3CuzpId4WkBK8%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">白术味苦、甘，药性温，归脾经。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">能够</span>补脾之气，强壮气血津液的生化之源。同时燥湿利水，使补而不滞，补中有泄。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">增多</span>脾胃的运化之力，<span style="color: black;">加强</span>人参的补脾胃的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。为臣药。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/dfic-imagehandler/b85f3774-582d-478c-99ef-8277488a7151~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728619266&x-signature=jzZEQBPd1ThCk3dTZj%2BIkoL7x7I%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">茯苓，利水渗湿，健脾。茯苓<span style="color: black;">经过</span>利水渗湿以健脾。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">能够</span>使人参的补益<span style="color: black;">功效</span>，和白术的补益<span style="color: black;">功效</span>，不至于太过，<span style="color: black;">出现</span>壅滞，为使药。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/dfic-imagehandler/61901d25-1c89-4d86-be51-b3ec2ed727a6~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728619266&x-signature=5KGr1f82nVqMnok512m6FJ6bVEU%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">甘草，调和诸药为使药。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">甘草既<span style="color: black;">能够</span>减少白术、茯苓的淡渗之力，又<span style="color: black;">能够</span>防止人参的补益太过。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">本方补中有泄，补脾胃之正气，泄脾胃之湿气。以达到脾胃的正常运化功能。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">本方现代常用于治疗脾胃气虚证。面色萎黄，语声<span style="color: black;">卑微</span>，气短乏力，食少便溏等症状。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">临床应用必是与<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的病症相符，<span style="color: black;">按照</span>辨证加入<span style="color: black;">各样</span><span style="color: black;">药品</span>。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/dfic-imagehandler/99c823b2-56bb-4eb3-9930-cd2a21efad7d~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728619266&x-signature=TIgoRKa3O%2FKOUsU%2FhF5prbNqH3Y%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">例如</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>呕吐，加半夏、陈皮。痞满者加枳壳、厚朴。心悸者加枣仁等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">凡是气虚的都<span style="color: black;">能够</span>应用，是治疗气虚的基本方。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">亦</span>是<span style="color: black;">各样</span>慢性病的必须方。<span style="color: black;">各样</span>慢性病，<span style="color: black;">通常</span>都加入四君子汤，以<span style="color: black;">增多</span>疗效。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">现代用于治疗慢性胃炎、胃溃疡、十二指肠溃疡、慢性肝炎、慢性肠胃炎、贫血、呕吐、下痢、老人虚弱<span style="color: black;">流血</span>、脱肛、半身不遂、遗尿症等证属脾胃气虚者，皆可应用。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">用时<span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>的<span style="color: black;">详细</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>，辨证加入<span style="color: black;">各样</span><span style="color: black;">药品</span>。</p>
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