四物汤的基本配方
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/ysUsLWTeWZjqVxMVHauJGMPMuiaPvciahuYruLibQYicV7xwSOUmL8LKiaVGElbZzYDeyLHXsiaFsEQJibEHP6NfmuFIg/640?wx_fmt=gif&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">四物汤的基本配方 </span></strong><span style="color: black;">四物场所治诸证,皆由肝藏不足,营血虚滞<span style="color: black;">导致</span>。方中熟地滋养肝肾,大补阴血;当归补血养肝,和营调经,白芍益阴敛营,养血柔肝;川芎行气开郁,活血止痛。地、芍之滋补,得归、芎之辛行,则速生营血而无腻滞之<span style="color: black;">坏处</span>;归、芎之辛行,得地、芍之滋润,则活血行滞而无化燥之忧。四药为伍。刚柔相济,补行并用,可使肝有所藏,营血和调,则诸证悉除。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">四物汤不仅是妇科养血调经的常用方,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是通治<span style="color: black;">各样</span>血病的基本方剂。临证运用本方,可<span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">详细</span>病情灵活化裁,如血虚为主,熟地、白芍、当归用量宜大,川芎则可少用或<span style="color: black;">不消</span>;血滞为主,则重用当归、熟地、白芍用量酌减;兼有瘀血者,以赤芍易白芍,再加桃仁、红花(即“桃红四物汤”);<span style="color: black;">流血</span>不止者,艾叶、阿胶(即“胶艾四物汤”);血虚有寒者,加炮姜、肉桂;血虚有热者,加黄芩、丹皮;兼气虚者,加党参、黄芪;兼气滞者,加香附、延胡;脾虚运迟,食少便溏者,地黄、芍药慎用。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/a9xnhU8J6CAHNGloUaw0iaR5oVNc2126JowsmjELLjrc5zGz65ejW5rCDaVmB8vhhDKFB40Yyibh18yE9EqPZpOg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">【简介】</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">本方<span style="color: black;">源自</span>于《仙授理伤续断秘方》,是中医常用的补血名方。 </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">【功用】</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">补血和血。主治营血虚滞,心悸失眠,<span style="color: black;">头昏</span>眼花,面色无华,或冲任虚损,<span style="color: black;">女性</span><span style="color: black;">大姨妈</span>不调,<span style="color: black;">大姨妈</span>量少或阅经,脐腹作痛,舌淡,脉细涩。或妊娠将养失宜,胎动不安,腹痛血出及产后恶露不下,少腹<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">【<span style="color: black;">构成</span><span style="color: black;">药品</span>】</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">熟地黄 12克,白芍药 9克,当归9克,川芎6克。 </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">【用量用法】</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">水煎服,每日1剂,早晚分服。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">合剂:每次10~15毫升,每日3次。水丸剂:每次3~6克,每日3次;蜜丸剂:每次1丸,每日2次,空腹或饭后用温开水送服。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">【现代<span style="color: black;">科研</span>】</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">本方有抗贫血<span style="color: black;">功效</span>,可改善造血功能,<span style="color: black;">加强</span>免疫功能,<span style="color: black;">加强</span>机体耐缺氧能力,抗自由基<span style="color: black;">损害</span>,延缓衰老。能<span style="color: black;">控制</span>血小板聚集、抗血栓形成。可抗放射线<span style="color: black;">损害</span>,<span style="color: black;">控制</span>肉芽增殖。<span style="color: black;">另外</span>,本方还<span style="color: black;">拥有</span><span style="color: black;">控制</span>子宫肌活动、<span style="color: black;">弥补</span>微量元素、磷脂和维生素等<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">【进补应用】</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">本方以甘温味厚的熟地为主,滋阴养血。配伍当归补血养肝,和血调经旧芍养血和营以<span style="color: black;">加强</span>补血之力;川芎活血行气,调畅气血。综合全方,补血而不滞血,和血而不伤血,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,血虚者可用之以补血,血瘀者可用之以活血,是既能补血养血,又能活血调经的常用方剂。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/a9xnhU8J6CAHNGloUaw0iaR5oVNc2126JPicoE1l18DibLIWPevWbjKmMslsRXDzWelCDrqIYUF5JJI6efk1qib1Hw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1.<span style="color: black;">大姨妈</span>失调 用本方加减:生地、川芎各10克,白芍12克,当归、香附各15克,茯苓18克,甘草8克。水煎服,每日1剂。有<span style="color: black;">明显</span>疗效。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2.痛经 用本方加白芷、木香、香附各10克为主,随证加减。水煎服,每日 卫剂。有较<span style="color: black;">明显</span>的疗效。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">3.黄体功能不全 用本方加味:当归12克,川芎9克,赤白芍各15克,生熟地各15克。水煎,每日 1剂,早晚分服,以<span style="color: black;">每一个</span><span style="color: black;">大姨妈</span>周期(20士 2日)为 1个疗程,经期及妊娠后停服。有较<span style="color: black;">明显</span>的疗效。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">4.功能失调性子宫<span style="color: black;">流血</span> 用本方合当归补血汤加减:熟地15克,杭白芍、当归、三七(另冲)各10克,黄芪、贯众炭各30克,益母草各15克为基本方,随证加减。水煎,于每次<span style="color: black;">大姨妈</span>来潮第三日<span style="color: black;">起始</span><span style="color: black;">吃下</span>,连服3~6日,视<span style="color: black;">流血</span>程度而定,每日1剂。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">5.胎位不正 用本方去熟地,加白术、茯苓各15克,水煎,每晚服1剂,3剂为1个疗程,服药1个疗程后,每周复查胎位1次,连查2周,转正后再服1个疗程,以巩固疗效。有较<span style="color: black;">明显</span>的<span style="color: black;">纠正</span>胎位<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">6.神经性头痛 用本方加减:熟地50克,白芍、当归川芎、桂圆肉各15克,牡丹皮、天麻、僵蚕、全蝎、甘草各10克,炒枣仁、石决明各50克,蜈蚣2条。水煎服,每日1剂。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">7.肩周炎 用本方加桂枝9克,生姜3片,甘草6克为基本方,随证加减。水煎服,每日1剂。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">8.荨麻疹 用本方加减:当归9克,白芍6克,川书3克,生地6克。水煎服,每日1剂,连服3~10剂。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">9.过敏性鼻炎 用本方加味:生地24克,当归15克,赤芍15克,川芎6克,苍耳子6克,辛荑9克,徐长卿30克。水煎服,每日1剂,连用1~2个月,<span style="color: black;">另外</span>,本方还常用于治疗坐骨神经痛、产后感染、子宫肌瘤、崩漏、皮肤瘙痒症、变态反应性皮肤病、扁平疣、黄斑<span style="color: black;">流血</span>等病证。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">【<span style="color: black;">重视</span>事项】</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">孕妇慎用。阴虚血热之<span style="color: black;">大姨妈</span><span style="color: black;">太多</span>、胎动漏红则非本方所宜。</span><span style="color: black;">但<span style="color: black;">要<span style="color: black;">重视</span>四物汤是在经期完了之后才<span style="color: black;">起始</span>喝。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/a9xnhU8J6CAHNGloUaw0iaR5oVNc2126JjTG0Us0uUpk1obPXCfN0ymicZwSD40sHPZYBSoAX7RRoKibdegTTgPuA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">四物汤</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">材料:</span></strong><span style="color: black;">当归四钱、川芎二钱、白芍三钱、熟地四钱、去皮土鸡腿一只。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">做法:</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">将<span style="color: black;">以上</span>药材筛选洗净后,装入过滤纱袋备用。再放入锅中,加水覆盖。以大火水滚,后改小火慢炖,煮至鸡肉熟透后起锅。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">功效:</span></strong><span style="color: black;">可改善皮肤干燥、头发干枯的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>可补血,使皮肤红润,治疗经痛。</span></p>
<h3 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">— THE END —</p>
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