6hz7vif 发表于 2024-10-5 12:22:53

术后最关键!北医专家为你准备吸脂手术术后恢复日程表


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      <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/dfic-imagehandler/46ecd8d8-e54a-463d-9f46-a9b895a6268f~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1728310779&amp;x-signature=eHSfgfLSVN6X6pgqwuWd2k1dxGM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">0-1天</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">术后加压棉垫包扎,大部分<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>习惯当天吸脂针眼处缝线不打结,伤口开放,会有较多的淡红色液体渗出,渗出的液体多为局麻肿胀液。皮肤<span style="color: black;">显现</span>青紫。属于正常<span style="color: black;">状况</span>,不必惊慌。</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">症状:严重肿胀、伤口渗血、牵拉痛、吸脂部位<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>、酸胀</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">0-2天</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">次日换药一次,伤口缝线打结,伤口闭合,换塑身衣,伤口处会有少许渗液。肿胀明显,皮肤淤青,吸脂部位<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>。</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">症状:严重肿胀、<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>、皮肤淤青</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">4-7天</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肿胀<span style="color: black;">连续</span>,皮肤淤青慢慢消退,轻度<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>。5-7天拆线换药一次,吸脂部位发痒,是组织在慢慢复原的表现,全天穿塑身衣。</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">症状:肿胀<span style="color: black;">显著</span>、<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>不适、皮肤淤青</p>
      <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/dfic-imagehandler/f222c42c-c17c-49b3-823e-992cf0ea9ed7~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1728310779&amp;x-signature=m7reldm7BlkE93xxA1Z6VjY7quo%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">0-30天</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">必须24小时穿塑身衣,肿胀<span style="color: black;">逐步</span>消退。<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>—件塑身衣者,可在2周后换洗,烘干后尽快穿好。防止脱下时间过长,<span style="color: black;">导致</span>积液。</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">症状:术区麻木感、肿胀<span style="color: black;">显著</span></p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">30-90天</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">轻度肿胀,效果可观,不是<span style="color: black;">最后</span>效果,效果越来越好。组织恢复期3-6个月,塑身效果较好。可<span style="color: black;">选取</span>性穿塑身衣时间,<span style="color: black;">白日</span>或<span style="color: black;">夜晚</span>穿半天<span style="color: black;">就可</span>。</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">症状:轻微麻木感</p>
      <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/dfic-imagehandler/8794e2f3-3590-4b20-9d69-21dbedf52f7f~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1728310779&amp;x-signature=GuEkgsFZtTOjgWMAFU9eiGc99Ts%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">护理<span style="color: black;">办法</span></p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">0-1天</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">术后加压包扎,伤口开放,<span style="color: black;">海量</span>局麻肿胀液渗出,有利于恢复,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>适当站立活动,利于肿胀液渗出,恢复。</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">护理手段:棉垫加压、鼓励下床活动、遵医嘱输止血药、抗生素等</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">0-7天</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">口服抗生素3-5天,5-7天拆线,拆线前不沾水,拆线24小时后<span style="color: black;">能够</span>洗澡。避免桑拿浴,避免池浴,避免手术部位大幅度活动。</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">护理手段:穿塑身衣</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">0-30天</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">保持全天穿塑身衣状态。</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">30-90天</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">每日</span>穿12小时<span style="color: black;">就可</span>。</p>
      <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/dfic-imagehandler/107c908a-d6e6-4b86-b3bc-a5be929655e8~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1728310779&amp;x-signature=dgs%2BFRDiSzHc0pAkTe%2F41iNSY18%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">重视</span>事项</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">0-30天</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">拆线前<span style="color: black;">不可</span>沾水,拆线后24小时方可沾水,不可池浴,不可桑拿浴。不抽烟不喝酒,不吃辛辣刺激性<span style="color: black;">食品</span>,不做剧烈运动。适当活动,避免<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>弯腰工作。<span style="color: black;">忽然</span>肿胀严重、淤青严重、<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>剧烈时,<span style="color: black;">即时</span>就诊。不做重体力劳动。不影响正常生活。</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">危害</span></p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">0-7天 感染可能</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">因手术形成开放性伤口,术中及伤口恢复<span style="color: black;">时期</span>有细菌侵入可能,若手术部</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">位术后<span style="color: black;">显现</span>伤口化脓或严重红肿症状,<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>有感染的可能。<span style="color: black;">选取</span>手术环境</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">好的医院,及术后保持伤口干燥可降低感染<span style="color: black;">出现</span>率。</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">症状:伤口发红、术区化脓</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">处理方式:<span style="color: black;">即时</span>到医院就诊</p>
      <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/dfic-imagehandler/ca6540b1-1052-4fed-9f6a-d347bfcd3a0a~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1728310779&amp;x-signature=4AQmrcQjr%2Ba%2BBH9PkWqZYvvm6hg%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">0-30天 局部积液</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这个是吸脂较<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的一个并发症。吸脂部位局部积液,有波动感。</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">症状:局部积液、伤口发红</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">处理方式:<span style="color: black;">即时</span>到医院就诊,将积液引流出体外</p>
      <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/dfic-imagehandler/c497b61f-ac2b-452e-8e23-1d094496b446~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1728310779&amp;x-signature=9Iblmq4at6JVVeEVd87AKeDYUoY%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">0-10天 伤口愈合<span style="color: black;">不良</span></p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因为</span>张力及术区反复渗液,可能<span style="color: black;">显现</span>伤口愈合<span style="color: black;">不足</span>良好。</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">症状:局部积液、伤口发红</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">处理方式:到医院就诊,—般无大碍</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">0-15天 皮肤压疮坏死</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">因术后术区需要加压,压力过大时会<span style="color: black;">导致</span>局部皮肤压疮坏死。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>要<span style="color: black;">尽可能</span><span style="color: black;">保准</span>压力适当。</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">症状:伤口发红、局部积液、<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>加剧</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">处理方式:<span style="color: black;">即时</span>到医院就诊,降低压力</p>
      <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/dfic-imagehandler/65bb6ea3-47e7-48dd-8caf-dc4e19b2fa26~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1728310779&amp;x-signature=EzTVEK%2BJ19QnYnbcebAvg6XYPv8%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">严重问题</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">0-30天</p>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">形态不自然 双侧不对<span style="color: black;">叫作</span> 吸脂区皮肤凹凸不平</p>
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