锐龙7 5800X vs. 酷睿i5-12600KF:12代酷睿上演越级屠“龙”
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">要放在以前,锐龙7系列的处理器与酷睿i5系列的处理器来对比是很滑稽的,毕竟锐龙7系列是与酷睿i7系列对位的,而酷睿i5系列是与锐龙5系列对位的,两者<span style="color: black;">显著</span>差了很大的段位。<span style="color: black;">然则</span>来到Intel的12代酷睿,这两个的比较还真是很针锋相对的,<span style="color: black;">原由</span>在于两点,一是核心效率,二是线程数量。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/76fdfe9daa0843b9af328de5419f8780~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728059438&x-signature=llqJ0UeZfkvTiXHV0on%2BmyAEL3Q%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">要说Intel的12代酷睿处理器最让笔者<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>的点,必然是其核心效率了,此前的11代酷睿中,虽然说移动端的Tiger Lake核心效率高于锐龙5000系列,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>桌面端的Rocket Lake的核心效率还是差锐龙5000系列一丢丢的,而到了12代酷睿处理器,则是大大超越了锐龙5000系列,<span style="color: black;">同期</span>仍保有较高的频率,使得其在应用体验上面都有很不错的表现。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">除此之外,12代酷睿处理器引入了高性能混合架构的设计,主流型号与11代酷睿相比,<span style="color: black;">一样</span>档次的处理器保持了<span style="color: black;">同样</span>的性能核数量,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>大多额外<span style="color: black;">增多</span>了能效核,这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>使得12代酷睿处理器的多线程性能相比上一代同档次的处理器有<span style="color: black;">显著</span>的<span style="color: black;">提高</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span>Intel处理器<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,i5-xx600KF的型号<span style="color: black;">始终</span>都是广大游戏玩家的热门<span style="color: black;">选取</span>,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>这个SKU的处理器<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">供给</span>非常接近于同代旗舰型号的游戏能力,而<span style="color: black;">常常</span>只需要一半的价格,<span style="color: black;">针对</span>12代酷睿的i5-12600KF<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是如此,<span style="color: black;">同期</span><span style="color: black;">因为</span><span style="color: black;">增多</span>了能效核,<span style="color: black;">特别有</span>趣的是<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>看到i5-12600KF<span style="color: black;">亦</span>实现了16线程,与此前典型的8核心处理器<span style="color: black;">拥有</span><span style="color: black;">同样</span>的线程数量。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">于是笔者很好奇酷睿i5-12600KF与<span style="color: black;">一样</span>16线程的AMD锐龙7 5800X相比,到底孰强孰弱呢?它们不仅<span style="color: black;">拥有</span><span style="color: black;">同样</span>的线程数量,<span style="color: black;">况且</span><span style="color: black;">因为</span>酷睿i5-12600KF与锐龙7 5800X相比在核心效率方面占优,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>6个性能核的性能是要高于锐龙7 5800X的6个核心的,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>另一方面4个能效核心则未必有锐龙7 5800X的<span style="color: black;">另一</span>2个性能核强,<span style="color: black;">这般</span>一来一去,似乎酷睿i5-12600KF和锐龙7 5800X在多核性能方面还真<span style="color: black;">欠好</span>说谁更强<span style="color: black;">有些</span>,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>就要来对比测一测了,更何况锐龙7 5800X是AMD最强的游戏处理器,与酷睿i5-12600KF<span style="color: black;">同样</span>在游戏玩家心中都是同家族中很适合游戏的<span style="color: black;">选取</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">锐龙7 5800X和酷睿i5-12600KF的规格对<span style="color: black;">例如</span>下:</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e14a7568ebf24737afb63b30885fd047~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728059438&x-signature=fl2v0IlnSi7Pf0d%2FikOwJw3tZhQ%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">酷睿i5-12600KF采用Intel 7工艺,10核16线程,<span style="color: black;">包含</span>6个P-Core和4个E-Core,20MB L3缓存,P-Core<span style="color: black;">基本</span>频率3.6GHz,最大睿频4.9GHz,E-Core<span style="color: black;">基本</span>频率2.8GHz,最大睿频3.7GHz,<span style="color: black;">同期</span>支持DDR4和DDR5内存。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a37921034f83404cbdf97645dbe78af1~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728059438&x-signature=3aAkzbRZmGCJoVd1NtjPaeKBL3c%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">锐龙7 5800X采用台积电7nm工艺,8核16线程,32MB L3缓存,<span style="color: black;">基本</span>频率3.8GHz,官方给出的最高加速频率是4.7GHz,<span style="color: black;">不外</span><span style="color: black;">因为</span>XFR的存在,最高单核频率能到4.8GHz<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>更高,全核频率看温度与负载<span style="color: black;">情况</span>,在4.5GHz到4.7GHz之间。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">价格方面,如今的锐龙7 5800X<span style="color: black;">已然</span>相比发布时有<span style="color: black;">显著</span>下降,<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>JD上的官方旗舰店只要2599元,与酷睿i5-12600KF接近了许多,<span style="color: black;">不外</span>售价2098元的后者<span style="color: black;">显著</span>还是在价格方面便宜<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">搭配的主板方面,随着B660主板的上市,酷睿i5-12600KF<span style="color: black;">亦</span>无需搭配高端的Z690主板了,价格更合适的B660主板是更<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>的<span style="color: black;">选取</span>。</span></p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">测试平台与说明</h1>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/971ac150409041398175313eabe90b05~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728059438&x-signature=xtCb%2BDEvSZEEwRTwsJf%2FtsFUciE%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">除了处理器不<span style="color: black;">同样</span>之外,两套平台<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的就<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>主板了,Intel Core i5-12600KF搭配的是微星MAG B660M MORTAR WIFI主板,AMD Ryzen 7 5800X搭配的是微星MPG X570S EDGE MAX WIFI主板,系统设置方面除了内存打开XMP之外,其他都采用默认设置,显卡用一张RTX 3090来<span style="color: black;">保准</span>无瓶颈,好<span style="color: black;">尽可能</span>可观的对比CPU的性能。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f2fb161ae2ee4a22b5e89b9598a94fa7~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728059438&x-signature=c5jBzeWXG%2FJyZemrikY%2BTVBFMus%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">性能对比测试</h1>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">理论性能测试</h1>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/960f43099f624849a3df623347b8e704~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728059438&x-signature=4%2FDh3xZteWiJVcKsnZoephc4Rr8%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">3DMark CPU Profile理论性能测试的结果比较稳定,并且<span style="color: black;">能够</span>简单明了的看到<span style="color: black;">区别</span>线程下的性能区别,在3DMark CPU Profile测试中,酷睿i5-12600KF在各个线程占用下都表现胜过锐龙7 5800X。并且<span style="color: black;">因为</span>酷睿i5-12600KF的性能核性能高于锐龙7 5800X,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>看到从1线程到4线程的较量中,酷睿i5-12600KF的<span style="color: black;">优良</span><span style="color: black;">逐步</span>增大,在4线程占用下来到最大差距,领先17.8%。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">而之后<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的线程占用测试中,酷睿i5-12600KF随着能效核心的加入,相比锐龙7 5800X的<span style="color: black;">优良</span><span style="color: black;">逐步</span>被拉近,<span style="color: black;">不外</span>即使最大线程的占用下酷睿i5-12600KF仍然表现更佳。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a4db43f043f04884ac58c7a6f2dfb53b~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728059438&x-signature=VL%2FJ6VFM%2F%2B44Jr5a9xKMmOEy%2F4E%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">国际象棋测试中,锐龙7 5800X的多线程表现更好,而酷睿i5-12600KF的单线程表现更好。7-zip的测试中则是锐龙7 5800X整体占优,而CPU-Z测试中则是酷睿i5-12600KF全胜。</span></p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">创作能力测试</h1>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p26-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/550b9b38840343d2a5586af0673b6e03~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728059438&x-signature=SO45EMRBBf%2BQJcI%2FMSEpN0fGrvA%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span>创作能力,<span style="color: black;">重点</span>是专业摄影师及美编工作、视频编辑工作的效能<span style="color: black;">表现</span>,而其中最能令人感到性能差异的<span style="color: black;">便是</span>视频导出了,<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>用UL Procyon的视频编辑基准测试模拟了<span style="color: black;">运用</span>Adobe Premiere Pro进行创作的应用体验,其中UL Procyon Video Editing Benchmark这项是综合得分,得分越高越好,与总耗时成反比。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">同期</span>表中列出了<span style="color: black;">区别</span>导出项目下的<span style="color: black;">详细</span>耗时,这些耗时越短越好。<span style="color: black;">能够</span>看到,酷睿i5-12600KF在这项对比中取得了完全的领先,最多的时候呈现出了34.6%的领先<span style="color: black;">优良</span>。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9462bd0f5d4f4378945e79e78b94a725~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728059438&x-signature=j18%2FPIH74rZslI45diB7d0F43bg%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">Cinebench测试<span style="color: black;">表率</span>了Cinema 4D这个专业软件在<span style="color: black;">运用</span>中利用处理器的效能表现,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>看到仍然是酷睿i5-12600KF相比锐龙7 5800X<span style="color: black;">显著</span>占优,单线程的领先<span style="color: black;">优良</span>比多线程要大,这是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>单线程测试是性能核心在干活,而多线程测试则混了能效核心进来。</span></p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">游戏测试</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">游戏测试为了反映CPU的真实性能,测试<span style="color: black;">所有</span>都是在1080p分辨率下进行的,<span style="color: black;">尽可能</span>减少显卡上的瓶颈,<span style="color: black;">不外</span>画质依然是开启最高。<span style="color: black;">另外</span>,默认不是全屏的手动改为全屏,默认开启了垂直同步的手动关闭垂直同步,除以上所述之外其他选项均为默认设置,且均采用游戏自带的Benchmark输出结果如下:</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7729390152134f06b36dc183f35eb235~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728059438&x-signature=WyLFD4quYiRO%2B273tX4O86QeccE%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">游戏测试用的还是<span style="color: black;">哪些</span><span style="color: black;">拥有</span>自带的Benchmark并且<span style="color: black;">持有</span>相当知名度的游戏大作,测试的结果几乎呈现一面倒的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>,酷睿i5-12600KF在绝大部分游戏中都表现好于锐龙7 5800X。</span></p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">全文总结</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">其实三部分的测试里面,笔者个人比较看中创作能力测试和游戏性能测试,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>这部分<span style="color: black;">能够</span>反映到<span style="color: black;">实质</span>的应用中,这些测试中表现出来的<span style="color: black;">优良</span>在<span style="color: black;">实质</span>的应用中是实打实的<span style="color: black;">能够</span>享受到,故而笔者认为酷睿i5-12600KF是完全好于锐龙7 5800X的<span style="color: black;">选取</span>。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/867f5f0f11a247eca8bf121b8e882c18~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728059438&x-signature=R%2Fo3WhX3QId9%2FKOL09fZZR5gxQ8%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">经过</span>这个对比其实<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>看到,Intel的12代酷睿处理器阵容相比之前的11代酷睿<span style="color: black;">提高</span>非常的大,之前两家的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>i7对位R7、i5对位R5算是比较有来有回的,而12代酷睿则直接<span style="color: black;">能够</span>越级打败R7系列的顶级型号5800X,实力令人侧目。<span style="color: black;">况且</span>锐龙7 5800X<span style="color: black;">已然</span>是AMD锐龙5000系列游戏表现最好的CPU了,却被酷睿i5-12600KF<span style="color: black;">容易</span>打败,可见在游戏方面12代酷睿强大的统治能力。</span></p>
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