血常规能够查出癌症吗？筛查癌症要做这几项检测！
<img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/MVPvEL7Qg0GvHwLV38gOswHMzL7U5N7FDyHjJMzXuC8MI8qwdZe4GavZCMcfIhYNmNicmDOczV4AETFlZNNPc1A/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有的人比较<span style="color: black;">注意</span>养身和身体健康，<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">定时</span>去去医院去全套的体检，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有的人每年只简单的做个血常规，以为血常规<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>所有<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>，<span style="color: black;">并不</span>是<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的，血常规只是初步的<span style="color: black;">检测</span>方式，<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是想要筛查癌症，仅仅做血常规是不行的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">血常规<span style="color: black;">能够</span>查出癌症吗？</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">血常规是一种常规的血液<span style="color: black;">检测</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>，用于<span style="color: black;">评定</span>身体的健康<span style="color: black;">情况</span>和检测<span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">平常</span>的<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>。然而，血常规并<span style="color: black;">不可</span>直接检测出<span style="color: black;">身体</span><span style="color: black;">是不是</span>存在癌症。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">癌症的诊断<span style="color: black;">一般</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>综合多种<span style="color: black;">检测</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>，<span style="color: black;">包含</span>体格<span style="color: black;">检测</span>、影像学<span style="color: black;">检测</span>（如X射线、CT扫描、MRI等）、组织活检等。血液<span style="color: black;">检测</span>在癌症诊断中的<span style="color: black;">功效</span><span style="color: black;">重点</span>是辅助性的，<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>检测血液中的肿瘤标志物来<span style="color: black;">供给</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>参考信息。</p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/Pat76uOSLv92udkhvBl5QY40he8yCyTW0j6HKapbzsSUIXbYfFmYOHjCC6RZzcpOwY9BnYAfwicyJHrJn589UgA/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">有些</span>特定的肿瘤标志物，如癌胚抗原（CEA）、前列腺特异性抗原（PSA）、癌抗原125（CA125）等，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在某些癌症类型中<span style="color: black;">上升</span>。然而，这些标志物的<span style="color: black;">上升</span>并<span style="color: black;">不可</span>确定<span style="color: black;">是不是</span><span style="color: black;">身患</span>癌症，<span style="color: black;">由于</span>它们<span style="color: black;">亦</span>可能在其他非癌症<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>中<span style="color: black;">上升</span>，<span style="color: black;">或</span>在某些癌症<span style="color: black;">病人</span>中并不<span style="color: black;">上升</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">可疑</span><span style="color: black;">身患</span>癌症应该进行更<span style="color: black;">详细</span>的<span style="color: black;">检测</span>，如肿瘤标志物检测、影像学<span style="color: black;">检测</span>和组织活检等，以<span style="color: black;">得到</span>更准确的诊断结果。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">哪些<span style="color: black;">检测</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>癌症？</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">以下是<span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">平常</span>的<span style="color: black;">检测</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>，<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>癌症：</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">体检：<span style="color: black;">包含</span>全身<span style="color: black;">检测</span>、触诊、听诊等，<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>肿块、<span style="color: black;">反常</span>症状等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">血液<span style="color: black;">检测</span>：<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">检测</span>血液中的肿瘤标志物，如癌胚抗原（CEA）、前列腺特异性抗原（PSA）等，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>初步筛查出<span style="color: black;">有些</span>癌症。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">影像学<span style="color: black;">检测</span>：如X射线、CT扫描、MRI、超声波等，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>观察身<span style="color: black;">身体</span>部的器官、组织结构，<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>肿瘤的存在。病理学<span style="color: black;">检测</span>：<span style="color: black;">经过</span>活检或切除肿瘤后的组织<span style="color: black;">检测</span>，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>确定肿瘤的类型、恶性程度等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">内窥镜<span style="color: black;">检测</span>：<span style="color: black;">经过</span>将柔软的管状器械<span style="color: black;">插进</span><span style="color: black;">身体</span>，观察和采集病变组织，如胃镜、肠镜、膀胱镜等，<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>消化道、泌尿系统等部位的癌症。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">纤维结肠镜<span style="color: black;">检测</span>：<span style="color: black;">经过</span>将纤维结肠镜<span style="color: black;">插进</span>直肠，观察结肠内部，可以<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>结肠癌。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">乳腺X线摄影（乳腺X线<span style="color: black;">检测</span>）：<span style="color: black;">经过</span>乳腺X线摄影，<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>乳腺癌。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">宫颈细胞学<span style="color: black;">检测</span>（宫颈涂片）：<span style="color: black;">经过</span>采集宫颈细胞，进行细胞学<span style="color: black;">检测</span>，<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>宫颈癌的<span style="color: black;">初期</span>病变。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">那些</span>人是癌症高危人群？</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">以下是<span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">平常</span>的癌症高危人群，<span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">一般</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">定时</span>体检：</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">年龄<span style="color: black;">很强</span>：随着年龄的增长，癌症的<span style="color: black;">危害</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>会<span style="color: black;">增多</span>。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>，年龄<span style="color: black;">很强</span>的人群<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">定时</span>进行癌症筛查。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">家族史：<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>家族中有人<span style="color: black;">身患</span>某种癌症，个体患该癌症的<span style="color: black;">危害</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>会<span style="color: black;">增多</span>。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>，有家族史的人<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">定时</span>进行<span style="color: black;">关联</span>癌症的筛查。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">吸烟：吸烟是<span style="color: black;">引起</span>多种癌症的<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">原由</span>之一，<span style="color: black;">包含</span>肺癌、口腔癌、食管癌等。吸烟者<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">定时</span>进行肺部和口腔的癌症筛查。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">饮酒：过量饮酒与多种癌症的<span style="color: black;">出现</span><span style="color: black;">相关</span>，<span style="color: black;">包含</span>口腔癌、食管癌、肝癌等。饮酒者<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">定时</span>进行<span style="color: black;">关联</span>癌症的筛查。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">高度阳光暴露：<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>暴露在阳光下，<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是<span style="color: black;">无</span>采取适当的防晒<span style="color: black;">办法</span>的人，可能<span style="color: black;">增多</span>患皮肤癌的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>。这些人<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">定时</span>进行皮肤癌的筛查。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">长时间</span>接触有害物质：与某些有害物质（如石棉、苯、重金属等）<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>接触的人，可能<span style="color: black;">增多</span>患某些癌症的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>。这些人<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">定时</span>进行<span style="color: black;">关联</span>癌症的筛查。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">乳腺癌高危人群：女性中有乳腺癌家族史、早经期、晚绝经、未生育或晚育、乳腺增生等<span style="color: black;">状况</span>的人，<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">定时</span>进行乳腺癌的筛查。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">预防癌症要怎么做？</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">预防癌症的<span style="color: black;">办法</span><span style="color: black;">包含</span>以下几点：</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">健康<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>：保持<span style="color: black;">平衡</span>的<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>，多摄入<span style="color: black;">鲜嫩</span>蔬菜、<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>、全谷物和高纤维<span style="color: black;">食品</span>，减少摄入加工食品、高糖食品和高脂肪食品。</p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/Pat76uOSLv92udkhvBl5QY40he8yCyTWkN6DKOEZHZaXicwEbxFRkcK3pEkdUia32gU2oL5N2nQTOThN3PYvHS5g/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">戒烟限酒：避免吸烟和被动吸烟，限制酒精摄入量。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">避免暴露于致癌物：<span style="color: black;">尽可能</span>避免接触有害化学物质，如二手烟、有害气体、重金属等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">定时</span>体检：<span style="color: black;">定时</span>进行体检，<span style="color: black;">包含</span>癌症筛查，<span style="color: black;">初期</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>癌症的机会更大。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">注重个人卫生：保持良好的个人卫生习惯，如勤洗手、<span style="color: black;">定时</span>洗澡等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">运动<span style="color: black;">熬炼</span>：保持适度的体育<span style="color: black;">熬炼</span>，<span style="color: black;">加强</span>身体免疫力。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">掌控</span>体重：保持适当的体重，避免<span style="color: black;">肥壮</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">避免过度曝晒：避免<span style="color: black;">长期</span>暴露在阳光下，尤其是在<span style="color: black;">剧烈</span>的紫外线照射下。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">减少应激：避免<span style="color: black;">长时间</span><span style="color: black;">处在</span>高压力状态，学会应对压力和放松自己。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">接种疫苗：接种<span style="color: black;">关联</span>疫苗，如乙肝疫苗和宫颈癌疫苗等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">以上<span style="color: black;">办法</span>只是预防癌症的<span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">平常</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>，但并<span style="color: black;">不可</span>完全<span style="color: black;">保准</span>不患癌症。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>有任何身体<span style="color: black;">反常</span>或疑似癌症症状，应<span style="color: black;">即时</span><span style="color: black;">看病</span>进行<span style="color: black;">检测</span>和治疗。</p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_gif/vOK4wo4Knksda9W8Y7DI8FbTGj69XXsiaiagculFQlWQuh25pFVIBYSh2JKvnV9C7t4kWUwvbrx5CGHaG5ic79E5g/640?wx_fmt=gif&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">往期精选</strong></span></p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><a style="color: black;">癌症<span style="color: black;">病人</span>秋季养生有<span style="color: black;">那些</span>重点？<span style="color: black;">重视</span>这几点，安稳过秋！</a></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/vOK4wo4Knkv656K5T70cibShFKgib2UCQ0LEa2kYRe3SJnViccngxdZk2Ao2ps8SZHicjwOluBKrre0lukw9F7YTjw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_gif/Pat76uOSLv92udkhvBl5QY40he8yCyTWJ7dsChR7wkhROqpQsw5yNyADwuaVvWbV4tnSkKD3Nr6uHIPs63VVPw/640?wx_fmt=gif&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
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