Excel教程:用数据透视图制作走势图表实战案例
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/k6kCsib3eJMy46PTZPG4BGLVZJmia20gUXsFwPf9sDbvQoMSXv1g5eib8qB0yGmzXrF32mbySZyVnwPVdUXJUFkQA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">↑</span></strong></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">入群,免费领取500个Excel函数学习↑ </span></strong></span></strong></span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">每日</span>一点小技能</strong></p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">编按:万能的数据透视图,总是能让<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>的问题简单化,是<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>每一个数据人的心头好。在数据透视图中,有<span style="color: black;">这般</span>一个制作走势图的小技巧,能把<span style="color: black;">通常</span>折线图<span style="color: black;">不可</span>展示出来的效果更直观的表现出来,深受<span style="color: black;">大众</span>的<span style="color: black;">喜欢</span></span><span style="color: black;">……</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/k6kCsib3eJMwNo0aic77ia0cpKT6lB5ibxRNveAKaeDXjAqzX3HtMic0TFa0SpaUdm3nQKGoGDkFHufJFhiauy9l9tYQ/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">下图是1个<span style="color: black;">制品</span>的<span style="color: black;">营销</span>记录,老板<span style="color: black;">需求</span>:把它的数据用图表表现出来,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>直观的判断出库存<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>充足,并在库存不足时<span style="color: black;">即时</span>补货。<span style="color: black;">此时</span>候,用Excel中的数据透视图制作一个走势图表<span style="color: black;">便是</span>最<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>!</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"> <span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/k6kCsib3eJMxQJNtoxBYM9x5CTYGKqsOtzibCQPB8lQWHg5Qnib4wW5huPhV9pMpLvicwOvQqrka3duiaibm5XKbUXWA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">今天作者给<span style="color: black;">大众</span>带来的课程<span style="color: black;">便是</span>:<span style="color: black;">怎样</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>数据透视图制作一个带预警背景的库存走势图。<span style="color: black;">最后</span>效果如下:</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/k6kCsib3eJMxQJNtoxBYM9x5CTYGKqsOttwcV79n9ar2AtPz2urjzrrJ47GL0pzsdrmqaQy1R9UvtNQNxPMxxsA/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></span></span></p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">过程</span>1、计算剩余库存</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/k6kCsib3eJMxQJNtoxBYM9x5CTYGKqsOt31MIufSmSytawW3bUdJtic0kTN78NxUv73oAA4RzMuiaXpq95RaLDVUg/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">操作:新增1个库存列D列,在D2单元格输入公式“=1000-SUM(C$2:C2)”,<span style="color: black;">而后</span>往下填充公式。<span style="color: black;">这般</span>就计算出每一天的剩余库存了。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1)1000</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">指的是</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>数据信息得知的原始商品库存量。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2)</span><span style="color: black;">公式中的C$2,<span style="color: black;">$</span>是位置的绝对引用,<span style="color: black;">$2</span><span style="color: black;">暗示</span>对第2行的绝对引用。当鼠标向下填充公式时,SUM函数统计的<span style="color: black;">初始</span>数据将一直是C列第2行中的数据。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,SUM(C$2:CN)会依次对C2到C(N)行的<span style="color: black;">营销</span>量进行汇总。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">过程</span>2、<span style="color: black;">运用</span>透视图制作库存折线图</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/k6kCsib3eJMxQJNtoxBYM9x5CTYGKqsOtP2zh3sw7kww3EP4Fzr0NY6kAsd9XArPNTu9TTTtFVJvhuGxsO5l1cA/640?wx_fmt=gif&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">操作:<span style="color: black;">插进</span>数据透视表和透视图,把日期拖到轴,把库存拖到值,并把图表类型改为折线图,<span style="color: black;">这般</span>库存走势图就出来了。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">过程</span>3、添加预警线</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/k6kCsib3eJMxQJNtoxBYM9x5CTYGKqsOtGuONsV2mt70ML5ciaudJI3NQEy3KKLMDjRibxqwrJS9Oy54GiaUthGFLA/640?wx_fmt=gif&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">预警线<span style="color: black;">需求</span>:库存剩余30%时进行黄色预警,剩余10%时进行红色预警,其他时候都是正常状态。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">操作:小伙伴们<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在菜单栏中<span style="color: black;">选取</span>“分析——字段、项目和集——计算字段”中的添加计算字段,共需要<span style="color: black;">插进</span>3个计算字段,分别为“危险=100”,“警示=200”,“安全=700”。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">这儿</span>解释一下<span style="color: black;">为何</span>值是100,200,700:<span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>要用的是堆积面积图,这个图的特点是会把数据逐个累加在<span style="color: black;">一块</span>,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>100,200,700堆积后的值就设定为100,300,1000。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">过程</span>4、制作警示背景</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/k6kCsib3eJMxQJNtoxBYM9x5CTYGKqsOt5L7Nar2Mo7UEicKne7o80bxibSibAWoibBfVwiaPdI0LegygID6dPpQpZMQ/640?wx_fmt=gif&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">操作:修改图表类型为组合图,库存<span style="color: black;">选取</span>折线图,将危险、警示、安全3项修改为堆积面积图。<span style="color: black;">而后</span>设置“危险”的填充和边框颜色为红色,设置“警示”为橙色,设置“安全”为绿色,再适当美化后这个图表就成型了。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">弥补</span>一个小技巧:</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/k6kCsib3eJMxQJNtoxBYM9x5CTYGKqsOtMswWBtOgDv0PQEO9pxDJhW56qn48qViaXXdupCu9QYEW2U4hDJLbEnQ/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">大众</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>把制作的这个组合图另存为透视图模板,<span style="color: black;">这般</span>下次<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>有需要,就<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>“更改图表类型-模板”直接<span style="color: black;">运用</span>了。</span></p>扫一扫添加老师<span style="color: black;">微X</span>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">让工作提速百倍的「Excel极速贯通班」</span></p>
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大势所趋,用于讽刺一些制作目的就是为了跟风玩梗,博取眼球的作品。 你的见解真是独到,让我受益匪浅。 期待更新、坐等、迫不及待等。 你的话语真是温暖如春,让我心生感激。 我完全同意你的看法,期待我们能深入探讨这个问题。
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