韩国首都——首尔-外链论坛 - Powered by Discuz! Archiver

6hz7vif 发表于 2024-10-2 12:10:52

韩国首都——首尔

<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">首尔（英文拼音作Seoul），原<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>汉城，在韩国西北部汉江下游右岸。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-axegupay5k/b5ea8f8a3aea4a379dff3c020a98605f~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1727796019&x-signature=92GxmSoO%2BgmImwP0Yr3uQY5W9O8%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">汉江迂回穿城而过，距半岛西海岸约30千米，距东海岸约185千米，北距朝鲜平壤约260千米。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/7075c7fa244f450091074ada8396ed90~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1727796019&x-signature=HoIzis6UrzfOYnyLPB6M5haJdnc%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">韩国首都，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是经济、交通和文化中心。人口1020多万，是人口密度极高的城市，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是亚洲<span style="color: black;">重点</span>金融城市之一。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/4910ffe138c2461ea6b9732d754fd47d~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1727796019&x-signature=bB8Youz1J4tT%2B8Rimbd4YXXPR%2Fw%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">首尔位居盆地，汉江自东向西缓缓流过，水面宽400到1000米<span style="color: black;">上下</span>。城市沿着平缓的河谷迤逦铺展，自然地分为南北两个区域。<span style="color: black;">周边</span>有骆山、南山、仁旺山和北岳山环拱，形势险要。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/7543ec50a0cf47f384ea063fe4d7cbde~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1727796019&x-signature=3YXCer4sM4Of4oHv95jw4GsHtyU%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">首尔属于温带季风气候。年平均气温为11.8℃<span style="color: black;">上下</span>，四季分明。春，秋季雨水少，气候温暖，适宜旅游。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/6fe7b4d53f10431f80ba2d001183c5de~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1727796019&x-signature=zeEYUVBIfI3EhjECNhBC4oQkg8E%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">古代百济王国、高句丽王国均以此为都。新罗王朝、高丽王朝解设都于此。1392年，朝鲜太祖李成桂在开京（今开城）<span style="color: black;">创立</span>朝鲜王朝，1394年迁都汉阳，即今日之首尔。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/6fd0da8e324f40319f95b26cd677e487~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1727796019&x-signature=c%2Bbf7euUGLmBs0C%2FSUnQQeaUr0s%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">自1960年代<span style="color: black;">起始</span>，首尔江北的高楼大厦有如雨后春笋般矗立，改变了首尔原来的面貌。首尔经济<span style="color: black;">快速</span>发展，创造了著名的汉江奇迹。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/ca361c2bbdd54fb5ac408d45c529c448~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1727796019&x-signature=sRDbZlkLcbzusDkjkuY2vVuRQgA%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1988年奥运会于2002年世界杯足球赛，都在首尔举行，更进一步<span style="color: black;">提高</span>了首尔的经济发展和知名度，从而<span style="color: black;">作为</span>世界级的特大城市。在1984年首尔的<span style="color: black;">百姓</span>经济总值<span style="color: black;">已然</span>占到韩国经济的23%。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/78db4dc19e1d46c5868b2bd79bd77351~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1727796019&x-signature=E5ix56Yrw7iBVfcUbMj1RcEhBgA%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">首尔同釜山、仁川等<span style="color: black;">重点</span>城市<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有高速公路相通。从首尔、首都圈（京畿道、仁川广域市）到釜山、大邱、光州、大田等<span style="color: black;">地区</span>城市均有<span style="color: black;">轻轨</span>。首尔圈<span style="color: black;">轻轨</span>共有1号线至9号线。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/d4417a156ecd48d6b0255ccc4b10cbed~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1727796019&x-signature=s7jJUAHfVb2wAKwl7Ke3uDRH0p0%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">首尔是朝鲜半岛上最大的城市，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是韩国的首都，<span style="color: black;">持有</span>丰富的历史底蕴和现代化的经济中心。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/29598cb9e1514705b982af6e80c2ccdc~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1727796019&x-signature=QnYIB37v0lo%2FMnn9rGKU7nz80yo%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">首尔以其古老宫殿、传统市场和现代化的摩天大楼而闻名，是韩国经济、文化和娱乐的中心，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是世界<span style="color: black;">跨境</span>集团和韩流文化的诞生地。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/a9c399ffc309496e9ed58edcfc13d928~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1727796019&x-signature=ZprPfk58osdYEIGyVFyRFuGNBJ4%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">首尔分为江北和江南两个部分，江北<span style="color: black;">保存</span>着传统的风貌，而江南则是富裕区和<span style="color: black;">商场</span>中心。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/55e03bc482e24b05854e102079a0e69d~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1727796019&x-signature=90OO82BG8enCiORgH%2FGRF%2BttPRI%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">首尔的景点<span style="color: black;">包含</span>景福宫、青瓦台、兴仁之门和崇礼门等，<span style="color: black;">同期</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">持有</span>世界知名的<span style="color: black;">商场</span>街区明洞和乐天世界塔。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/ec6e82edfd25497ca798c6448cf63b1c~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1727796019&x-signature=v5KCIHeSXtdNpPE%2FftMVhEPxjjI%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">悠久的历史为汉城留下众多的名胜古迹。历代皇朝<span style="color: black;">这里</span>建造了众多宫殿，故汉城又被<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为“皇宫之城”。著名的景福宫、昌庆宫、昌德宫、德寿宫均<span style="color: black;">位置于</span>市内。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/d4417a156ecd48d6b0255ccc4b10cbed~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1727796019&x-signature=s7jJUAHfVb2wAKwl7Ke3uDRH0p0%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1938年建成的南<span style="color: black;">前门</span>(崇礼门)是汉城象征，与东<span style="color: black;">前门</span><span style="color: black;">一块</span>是仅存的两大古城门。市内还有社稷坛、普信阁钟楼、宗庙、独立门、东庙等建筑景点。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/c4e48e3b945842dc91ac54541b964def~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1727796019&x-signature=6ZUjbUFdOcQpAaGWTXjiR%2BYujZc%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">近郊有李氏王朝为保卫京城而建的长约900km的“千里长城”，有李朝的陵墓东九陵和金谷陵，有百济时代所建的山城。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/51c3f5988ad74e22a90777c3390a254e~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1727796019&x-signature=XCNAT1P89hShMXX1fmpYkXtJVWE%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">城南丘陵上，建有一民俗村，有230栋建筑，占地80万m，展示李朝的生产与生活场景。城南12km处的冠岳山，海拔629m，是理想的郊游之地。城西南45km处的仁川，是汉城出海门户，有良好的海水浴场。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/0223f81120d4460c8bb37bdbecc7ae76~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1727796019&x-signature=YAuJb2gl8LUYfcNs8lFaEbMUNNo%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">江华岛<span style="color: black;">位置于</span>黄海中，东南距城仅66km，有长达694m的大桥与本土相通。岛上有韩国最古的寺庙传灯寺。</p>

j8typz 发表于 2024-10-5 21:19:13

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韩国首都——首尔