论坛 › 澳门 › 血常规报告这项指标加强，可能是癌症！千万别忽略了！

fny5jt9 发表于 2024-6-22 14:47:02

血常规报告这项指标加强，可能是癌症！千万别忽略了！

<span style="color: black;">血常规<span style="color: black;">能够</span>说是</span><span style="color: black;">医院众多<span style="color: black;">检测</span>中的“顶流”</span><span style="color: black;">在拿到血常规报告后，</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">每一个</span>字都懂</span><span style="color: black;">但放在<span style="color: black;">一块</span>，没一项看得懂</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">独一</span>看得懂的</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">仅有</span>各项指标后面的箭头</span></strong><span style="color: black;">而一看到有箭头</span><span style="color: black;">那瞬间，<span style="color: black;">心理</span>就崩了！</span><span style="color: black;">其实，在化验单中</span><span style="color: black;">某一项或某几项指标有箭头很<span style="color: black;">平常</span></span><span style="color: black;">但你<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>吗？</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">若血小板参数<span style="color: black;">显现</span><span style="color: black;">反常</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">可能预示着血液系统肿瘤癌症</strong></span><span style="color: black;">
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">大众</span>可<span style="color: black;">不可</span>掉以轻心</p>
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    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">1</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">血小板是什么？</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">血小板是人体血液中的一种<span style="color: black;">要紧</span></span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">成份</span>，它在血液系统中与红细胞和白细胞<span style="color: black;">一块</span>被<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为“三<span style="color: black;">大众</span>族</span></strong><span style="color: black;">”。血小板非常微小，直径<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>2到4微米，大约是头发丝直径的三<span style="color: black;">非常</span>之一。虽然体积小，但</span><span style="color: black;">是它的功能却非常<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>。<span style="color: black;">重点</span>有以下几个方面：</span></p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1.止血：</span></strong><span style="color: black;">当血管受损时，血小板会<span style="color: black;">快速</span>聚集在伤口处，形成血栓，阻止血液的进一步流失，从而起到止血<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">2.凝血：</span></strong><span style="color: black;">血小板释放一种叫做血小板因子的物质，它能够激活凝血过程中的多个环节，使得血液能够<span style="color: black;">快速</span>凝结成块，修复受损组织。</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">3.促进伤口愈合：</span></strong><span style="color: black;">血小板表面有许多黏附分子，它们能够粘<span style="color: black;">附着</span><span style="color: black;">损害</span>处的细胞和基质上，<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>细胞迁移和增殖，加速伤口的愈合。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">另外</span>，血小板还参与了炎症反应和血栓形成的过程。在炎症反应中，血小板能够释放多种细胞因子和介质，调节免疫和炎症反应的过程。在血栓形成中，血小板与其他凝血因子相互<span style="color: black;">功效</span>，形成血栓，从而防止血液<span style="color: black;">反常</span>凝结。</span><span style="color: black;">总之，血小板虽小，但它的功能<span style="color: black;">非常</span><span style="color: black;">要紧</span>，<span style="color: black;">针对</span>维持正常的止血、凝血和伤口愈合过程起到至关<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。</span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">2</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">教你读懂化验单</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/ia6bAhnktqRF9H5H2mh1W9bZNdqquoXPUKib7j1wzRal6puCTY5haGwrdgbrIZaBia6iaEYiaFJqkpPxqxWspaTM6pw/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">正<span style="color: black;">一般人</span>每毫升血液中含有<span style="color: black;">1.25~3.5亿个</span>血小板，当<span style="color: black;">显现</span>伤口时，血小板就会奋<span style="color: black;">不顾及</span>身、成群结队地修补血管壁以促进愈合。</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">血小板数量<span style="color: black;">太多</span>或过少，都可能<span style="color: black;">导致</span><span style="color: black;">流血</span>性<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>。</span></strong></span></p><span style="color: black;">当血小板数量<span style="color: black;">太多</span>，超过正常血小板计数的上限<span style="color: black;">（&gt;350×10</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">9</span></span><span style="color: black;">/L）</span>，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">叫作</span>之为血小板<span style="color: black;">升高</span>。</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">血小板<span style="color: black;">升高</span>的<span style="color: black;">平常</span><span style="color: black;">原由</span><span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">包含</span>：</span></strong><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">★ 克隆性</strong></span><span style="color: black;">ET的<span style="color: black;">重点</span>特征是血小板计数<span style="color: black;">明显</span><span style="color: black;">上升</span>（≥450×109/L），<span style="color: black;">病人</span>常常<span style="color: black;">显现</span><span style="color: black;">流血</span>和血栓形成的倾向。自发性<span style="color: black;">流血</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">出现</span>在鼻、口腔和胃肠道黏膜等部位</span><span style="color: black;">，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>可能由外伤或手术<span style="color: black;">导致</span>。</span><span style="color: black;">血栓形成在老年<span style="color: black;">病人</span>中较</span><span style="color: black;">为<span style="color: black;">平常</span>，<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">出现</span>在动脉和静脉，尤其好发于脑血管、脾血管、肠系膜血管以及指、趾血管。血栓</span><span style="color: black;">形成<span style="color: black;">一般</span><span style="color: black;">出现</span>在小血管，但<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有可能<span style="color: black;">出现</span>在大血管。部分<span style="color: black;">病人</span>还</span><span style="color: black;">可能<span style="color: black;">显现</span>脾肿大。血栓的形成是影响ET<span style="color: black;">病人</span>生活质量并降低寿命的<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">原由</span>之一。</span><span style="color: black;">除</span><span style="color: black;">了ET，其他骨髓增殖性肿瘤如真性</span><span style="color: black;">红细胞<span style="color: black;">增加</span>症、骨髓纤维化和慢性髓细胞白血病等<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">平常</span>于血液系统肿瘤。<span style="color: black;">另外</span>，慢性粒单核细</span><span style="color: black;">胞白血病、骨髓增生<span style="color: black;">反常</span></span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">综合症</span>伴5q-<span style="color: black;">综合症</span>以及骨髓增生<span style="color: black;">反常</span><span style="color: black;">综合症</span>/骨髓增殖性肿瘤伴环形铁粒幼红细胞和血小板<span style="color: black;">增加</span>等<span style="color: black;">亦</span>可能<span style="color: black;">引起</span>血小</span><span style="color: black;">板计数<span style="color: black;">上升</span>。</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">★ 反应性</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">平常</span><span style="color: black;">原由</span><span style="color: black;">包含</span>感染、炎症和缺铁性贫血等，这些属于非肿瘤性。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">大夫</span>提醒，</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">血小板数量<span style="color: black;">显著</span><span style="color: black;">升高</span><span style="color: black;">平常</span>于原发性血小板<span style="color: black;">增加</span>症，但并不是所有血小板<span style="color: black;">升高</span>都属于原发性血小板<span style="color: black;">增加</span>症。</span></strong></span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">3</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">“<span style="color: black;">隐匿</span>”的原发性血小板<span style="color: black;">增加</span>症</span></strong></p><span style="color: black;">原发性血小板<span style="color: black;">增加</span>症（ET）是一种骨髓增殖性肿瘤，</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">出现</span>在中老年人，病程较缓慢，并且常常<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">显著</span>的症状</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">。</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">然而，<span style="color: black;">经过</span>血细胞自动分析仪，</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>血小板计数<span style="color: black;">显著</span><span style="color: black;">上升</span>（≥450×109/L）</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">。ET<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">重点</span>表现为<span style="color: black;">流血</span>和血栓形成的倾向。<span style="color: black;">流血</span>可能是自发性的，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>可能<span style="color: black;">是由于</span>外伤或手术<span style="color: black;">导致</span>的。</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">平常</span>的自发性<span style="color: black;">流血</span>部位<span style="color: black;">包含</span>鼻子、口腔和胃肠道黏膜</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">。<span style="color: black;">针对</span>ET<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">来讲</span>，血栓形成<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是一种<span style="color: black;">平常</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>，尤其是在老年<span style="color: black;">病人</span>中。血栓<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">出现</span>在动脉和静脉，<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的部位<span style="color: black;">包含</span>脑血管、脾血管、肠系膜血管以及指、趾血管。血栓<span style="color: black;">常常</span><span style="color: black;">出现</span>在小血管，但有时<span style="color: black;">亦</span>可能<span style="color: black;">出现</span>在大血管。<span style="color: black;">另外</span>，部分ET<span style="color: black;">病人</span>可能会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>脾肿大。</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">血栓的形成是影响ET<span style="color: black;">病人</span>生活质量和生命安全的<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">原由</span>。</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>，<span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>血小板计数<span style="color: black;">上升</span>和<span style="color: black;">流血</span>、血栓倾向的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>，<span style="color: black;">必须</span>进一步进行<span style="color: black;">检测</span>以<span style="color: black;">知道</span>病因并制定相应的治疗方案。</span><span style="color: black;">大<span style="color: black;">都数</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">病程<span style="color: black;">发展</span>缓慢，总体预后良好</span></strong>，仅<span style="color: black;">少许</span>会转化为其他骨髓增殖性肿瘤。</span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/ia6bAhnktqRF9H5H2mh1W9bZNdqquoXPUDCVqkYYoXllWzx4T9NuFfsS3m5gO6EXibyMx9FJZh35XiapPc7MqUfhg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;">在<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>，要提醒<span style="color: black;">大众</span></span><span style="color: black;">
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">血常规只是最初步的<span style="color: black;">检测</span></p>
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      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">检测</span>时若<span style="color: black;">发掘</span><span style="color: black;">反常</span></p>
    </span><span style="color: black;">还需进一步做<span style="color: black;">关联</span><span style="color: black;">检测</span></span><span style="color: black;">并咨询专业<span style="color: black;">大夫</span></span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">症状+体征+<span style="color: black;">检测</span>全面分析</span></strong><span style="color: black;">
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">才是硬道理</p>
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    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">今日的分享到此结束，感谢<span style="color: black;">大众</span>的关注，<span style="color: black;">期盼</span>能让<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的人健康生活。</span><span style="color: black;">血液病<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>遇到任何<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">血液病<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>问题</span></strong>与<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">血常规</span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">困惑</span></strong>，都<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">私信给我</strong></span>或</span></span><span style="color: black;">点击下方</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">【阅读全文】。</span></strong></span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">公益计划</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span>，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>团队会<span style="color: black;">免费为20名血液病人</span>，分析病情，制定治疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span>，公益活动开展到<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>，<span style="color: black;">截止</span><span style="color: black;">发帖</span>日期名额</span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">仅剩7名</span></span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">，扫描下方二维码<span style="color: black;">就可</span>，<span style="color: black;">意见</span>点赞转发给有<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>的人。</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/ia6bAhnktqRHUBXlKeNyYzg1KlyEJoh5ZputYPTfrkVibl5Z2j1lj9vibLK6SicZ0SAYiaibibTib2dPFpJnXveFmg98XQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1&amp;tp=webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">点击<span style="color: black;">这儿</span><span style="color: black;">没</span></span><span style="color: black;">需挂号，名医给你<span style="color: black;">方法</span>参考</span></strong></p>

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