nqkk58 发表于 2024-9-29 05:30:45

零基本学3DMAX第1小节#室内设计


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">首要</span>,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>将从软件<span style="color: black;">基本</span><span style="color: black;">起始</span>讲解。打开3DMAX后,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">首要</span>要介绍的是<span style="color: black;">基本</span>界面。让<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">一块</span>来<span style="color: black;">瞧瞧</span>3DMAX长什么样子吧。这是它的图标,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>快捷方式。<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>来看一下它的名<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>是什么?3DSMAX,2018。3DSMAX是软件的全<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>吗?软件名<span style="color: black;">叫作</span><span style="color: black;">一般</span>为3dmax,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>简<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为3d。2018<span style="color: black;">表率</span>什么意思?它是每年推出的新版本。<span style="color: black;">那样</span>高版本能否打开低版本的文件呢?2018版<span style="color: black;">能够</span>打开2016版的文件,但低版本<span style="color: black;">没法</span>打开高版本的文件。例如,我在这台电脑上安装了2014版的软件,能否打开2018版的文件呢?<span style="color: black;">没法</span>打开。最上方的一栏是标题栏,<span style="color: black;">包括</span>最小化、最大化和关闭功能。菜单栏<span style="color: black;">位置于</span>下方,<span style="color: black;">包含</span>主工具栏和其他命令面板。<span style="color: black;">全部</span>区域被<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为绘图区,右侧是创建、修改和其他命令面板。</p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cca6861942b0473a8b50eb03be3876b6~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727677647&amp;x-signature=bz2fKJOzryekBrlTnXky%2FcMjGac%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2d0aee01cd1c442198b45bfa50921141~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727677647&amp;x-signature=Ge37o1zc%2Bhcf%2FFlR7fbxYMUwHDI%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">打开3DMAX后,正常<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下应该<span style="color: black;">表示</span>如下界面。<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>看到它被分为四个区域。接下来,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>将分析这四个区域的含义。<span style="color: black;">首要</span>,左上角写着什么?顶视图。左视图在哪里?透视图是什么意思?<span style="color: black;">例如</span>,我创建了一个长方体。<span style="color: black;">那样</span>,在其他三个视口中,<span style="color: black;">是不是</span><span style="color: black;">同期</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>了一个长方体?它<span style="color: black;">表率</span>四个长方体吗?还是<span style="color: black;">表率</span>一个对象?你看,这是一个长方体,还是四个长方体?我在透视图中创建了一个长方体。在其他三个视口中<span style="color: black;">是不是</span><span style="color: black;">同期</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>了?它是一个对象,还是四个对象?这是一个对象,只是从<span style="color: black;">区别</span><span style="color: black;">方向</span>来看同一个对象。你会<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,当我在透视图中移动X轴时,前视图和左视图中的几何体<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会移动。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,这只是在顶视图和左视图中看这个长方体。透视图是<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">一般</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>的视角,即立体视角。但当<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>绘制几何体时,你会看到什么?这还写着默认明暗处理和线框<span style="color: black;">表示</span>。按一下线框,你会<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>这是什么?</p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/59ed08d381f84897b3cb2325239689b7~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727677647&amp;x-signature=fGYXo24yKlcy6CMXsWfehHG7G4Q%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这是一个<span style="color: black;">表示</span>有面的长方体,但在<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>,我看不到面,按一下f3,它就和右边<span style="color: black;">表示</span>的<span style="color: black;">状况</span><span style="color: black;">同样</span>了。f3在3d中被<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为什么?线框<span style="color: black;">表示</span>。线框<span style="color: black;">表示</span>是一个长方体,只<span style="color: black;">表示</span>边框。</p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ca0191ad791849d8badc7fa4e847b351~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727677647&amp;x-signature=Cwdgd4sr02rHQc2Wgp5gFeaEHE4%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">通常</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>下,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>不会<span style="color: black;">同期</span>打开四个视口来绘制图形,<span style="color: black;">一般</span>是在一个视口中绘制。视口最大化的快捷键是alt+W。<span style="color: black;">那样</span>,<span style="color: black;">怎样</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>快捷键呢?按下alt键再按W<span style="color: black;">就可</span>。在三维建模中,有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>快捷键,它们的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>是<span style="color: black;">加强</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的绘图效率。例如,在主视图中绘制图形时,按下alt+W<span style="color: black;">能够</span>最大化视口。请问,在切换视图时,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>我想从顶视图切换到前视图,应该怎么做?按下f键<span style="color: black;">就可</span>。在三维建模中,有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>种视图,<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>切换视图呢?例如,要切换到左视图,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>按下L键。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>在单个视口中想要切换视图,应该怎么做呢?按下T键切换到前视图,按下F键切换到左视图,按下L键切换到透视图,按下P键切换到顶视图。<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">处在</span>顶视图中,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>我想切换到前视图,应该怎么做呢?按下f键<span style="color: black;">就可</span>切换到前视图。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在三维建模中,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>快捷键快速切换到<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的视图。例如,在左视图中绘制图形时,按下L键<span style="color: black;">就可</span>。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>在单个视口中想要切换视图,应该怎么做呢?按下T键切换到前视图,按下F键切换到左视图,按下L键切换到透视图,按下P键切换到顶视图。<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">处在</span>顶视图中,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>我想切换到前视图,应该怎么做呢?按下f键<span style="color: black;">就可</span>切换到前视图。</p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f2a8ca6a17e34a3491741b1a29a4f689~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727677647&amp;x-signature=r5%2B%2FvKNeo%2FzRj1lqv20IG8Z%2FAhM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在三维建模中,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>快捷键快速切换到<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的视图。例如,在左视图中绘制图形时,按下L键<span style="color: black;">就可</span>。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>在单个视口中想要切换视图,应该怎么做呢?按下T键切换到前视图,按下F键切换到左视图,按下L键切换到透视图,按下P键切换到顶视图。<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">处在</span>顶视图中,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>我想切换到前视图,应该怎么做呢?按下f键<span style="color: black;">就可</span>切换到前视图。</p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/75615a912c12416497f13c2ab9c8794d~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727677647&amp;x-signature=KXRFYY1af0ZEpB1uzl9Bnqay780%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在三维建模中,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>快捷键快速切换到<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的视图。例如,在左视图中绘制图形时,按下L键<span style="color: black;">就可</span>。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>在单个视口中想要切换视图,应该怎么做呢?按下T键切换到前视图,按下F键切换到左视图,按下L键切换到透视图,按下P键切换到顶视图。<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">处在</span>顶视图中,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>我想切换到前视图,应该怎么做呢?按下f键<span style="color: black;">就可</span>切换到前视图。</p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/59071e79c30e44baa125b595d3dd4c98~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727677647&amp;x-signature=87OSkKyb1np9kWyfVxDKJU784VY%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>




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