怎么帮忙学英语的孩儿，累积英语词汇？同样适用于中国！
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">牛津出版社曾经做过一个调查，1300名中小学老师中有80%的<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>，学生词汇量不足，不仅会<span style="color: black;">引起</span><span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>学习能力差、分数低，还会<span style="color: black;">引起</span><span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>自尊心下降、<span style="color: black;">行径</span>消极，<span style="color: black;">况且</span><span style="color: black;">她们</span>结交<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>的难度<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会更大。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">一样</span>有<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">显示</span>，词汇量差的学生，在GCSE，A Level考试中的成绩<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会更低。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">下面这个图<span style="color: black;">显示</span>了词汇量与英语课堂表现之间的关系，词汇量平均在1.3万的测试者<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>，自己在课堂上表现优异，而词汇量平均7千的测试者认为自己课堂表现平平，平均在5千的测试者在课堂表现基本<span style="color: black;">便是</span>垫底。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q9.itc.cn/images01/20240820/82898579ba0e4a9daf275cc7aad3f5fc.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在英国，不管是学校老师、还是家长，都非常注重<span style="color: black;">加强</span><span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>的词汇量。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这项英国的调查，<span style="color: black;">一样</span>适用于中国！</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">想象一下，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你的<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>中文词汇量匮乏，话都不会说，怎么生活？怎么工作？可能还会<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>！</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q6.itc.cn/images01/20240820/77308d5ee35346978c51cfd5e9b85db5.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span>英国教育学家的总结，英国5岁的<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>（英国小学1年级水平）词汇量达到2,100-2,200 个单词。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">一个英国小学毕业生的词汇量约平均<span style="color: black;">能够</span>达到 8000-12000 以上。相当于<span style="color: black;">能够</span>独立阅读一本 5-60 页的小说！而<span style="color: black;">平常</span>英语会话所需要的词汇量<span style="color: black;">据述</span><span style="color: black;">仅有</span> 3000多个。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">从某种程度<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>，确实是够用了，<span style="color: black;">由于</span>英语中<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>1000个最基本的词汇就能覆盖72%的表达<span style="color: black;">需要</span>，2500个英语基本词汇，就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>几乎<span style="color: black;">处理</span>一切沟通需要的词汇。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">但<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">孩儿</span><span style="color: black;">将来</span>计划去英国读书呢？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">长远<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>想要<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>去英国读书更具国际竞争力，<span style="color: black;">提高</span>英语词汇量非常有必要从<span style="color: black;">平常</span><span style="color: black;">起始</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q4.itc.cn/images01/20240820/53e2221b7ee647619b01daa5cf63b7db.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在英国小学<span style="color: black;">周期</span>，<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>年级和关键<span style="color: black;">周期</span>都有<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的侧重点。词汇量的构建<span style="color: black;">常常</span>和各个学科相互<span style="color: black;">相关</span>，达到良好知识互动性，而不是单纯的单词记忆。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">要让<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>认识到词汇学习的重要性，并引导<span style="color: black;">她们</span>有效地学习和记忆词汇，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>采取以下几种<span style="color: black;">办法</span>：</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">TPR生活<span style="color: black;">累积</span>简单的英语单词</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">- 在生活中<span style="color: black;">运用</span>英语，<span style="color: black;">经过</span>全身反应（TPR）亲子互动学习英语。<span style="color: black;">例如</span>在做家务时<span style="color: black;">运用</span>英语指令：叠被子、拧开瓶盖、伸懒腰等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">- <span style="color: black;">经过</span>生活中的蔬菜<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>，如青菜、芹菜等，父母<span style="color: black;">能够</span>百度单词及其发音，<span style="color: black;">而后</span>带<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>学习。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">- <span style="color: black;">每日</span>父母说英语，<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>做动作，3个月<span style="color: black;">上下</span>就能<span style="color: black;">累积</span>600多个听力词汇。这种<span style="color: black;">办法</span>高频率<span style="color: black;">运用</span>，<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>学会后<span style="color: black;">很难</span>忘记，有助于培养英语思维。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">为<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>朗读</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">- <span style="color: black;">选取</span><span style="color: black;">照片</span>生动、大字的原版书。书中的语言准确丰富，是亲子交流的好<span style="color: black;">弥补</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">- 解释生词时，可<span style="color: black;">经过</span>实物、<span style="color: black;">照片</span>、动作和感官（视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉）来<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>理解。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">运用</span>主题词汇书或闪卡</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">- 在初始<span style="color: black;">周期</span>，有<span style="color: black;">认识</span>地按主题<span style="color: black;">累积</span>基本词汇，如数字、颜色、<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>、形状、动物等。<span style="color: black;">创立</span>词汇网络，<span style="color: black;">加强</span>学习效率。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">跟读英文</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">- 跟读原则是少量、精确、重复和可理解。结合文本听跟读，找<span style="color: black;">有些</span>生活化、常用、系统化的材料。<span style="color: black;">每日</span>不超过30分钟，记住跟读的词汇，让<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>试着读简单的英文绘本。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q7.itc.cn/images01/20240820/d55d9c2946324c20a01014a8c4ab3785.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">家长<span style="color: black;">尽可能</span>用英文和<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>沟通</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">- 亲子交流是婴儿<span style="color: black;">周期</span>学习语言的最佳方式。例如，喂<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>苹果时，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>说“This is an apple”，进一步说“This is a red apple, that is a green apple”。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>家长英语水平较好，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>多加<span style="color: black;">有些</span>形容词。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">系统学习自然拼读</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">- 在<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>5岁前以英语启蒙为主，当<span style="color: black;">累积</span>足够的听力词汇后，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>系统学习自然拼读（Phonics）。这是一种<span style="color: black;">经过</span>发音学习字母和单词拼写的工具。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">- <span style="color: black;">经过</span>这些<span style="color: black;">办法</span>，<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">孩儿</span><span style="color: black;">初期</span><span style="color: black;">累积</span><span style="color: black;">海量</span>词汇，为初高中<span style="color: black;">周期</span>的英语学习打下坚实<span style="color: black;">基本</span>，<span style="color: black;">加强</span>听、说、读、写的能力。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q3.itc.cn/images01/20240820/0de05b4bb61e4e45b2ae36a155fd1022.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在英国学校的课堂上，每门课都<span style="color: black;">能够</span>是词汇课，再结合起<span style="color: black;">基本</span>英语学科的语言知识，就能让<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>达到学习一个主词词根词干，<span style="color: black;">累积</span>十倍<span style="color: black;">关联</span>词汇量的学习效果。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">词汇<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>在真实语境中，对<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>而言<span style="color: black;">才可</span>做到可理解性输入，<span style="color: black;">才可</span>利于<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>们<span style="color: black;">把握</span><span style="color: black;">区别</span>词义的用法和固定搭配，<span style="color: black;">才可</span>活学活用。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">除了学校里<span style="color: black;">平常</span>做的，<span style="color: black;">或</span><span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>看的英文动画之外，对家长<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>，最实用的还是<span style="color: black;">有些</span>英文书，以及网络资源了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span>，真正想要<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>的词汇量飙升，最重要的还是要多接触纯正的国外课堂，国外教材、图书等等。<a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">返回<span style="color: black;">外链论坛： http://www.fok120.com</span>，查看<span style="color: black;">更加多</span></span></a></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">责任编辑：网友投稿</span></p>
我完全赞同你的观点，思考很有深度。
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