裸辞大厂人,正在集体奔向义乌
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/b2YlTLuGbKCrsDNf6g8A6Ws4zNjhiaMjFq5lxOGXicnNH4wEbTtCqicTQliaABTzO8qm5fhpUjTnHn4XiccnQTAic1SA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">本文来自<span style="color: black;">微X</span>公众号:</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">三联生活实验室 (ID:LIFELAB2020)</span></span><span style="color: black;">,作者:塔奇克马, 编辑:vasta、WEIFAN,图源:互联网、博主授权,头图来自:视觉中国</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">不知什么时起,月薪到手2、3万<span style="color: black;">(不含年终)</span><span style="color: black;">成为了</span>一个门槛。<span style="color: black;">针对</span>互联网大厂的普通打工人<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,这个刚好能达到体面的数字,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>刚好买断了<span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">所有</span>的时间和精力。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">然而,在经历了大厂裁员潮、看到陷入35岁<span style="color: black;">危险</span>的同事,对折<span style="color: black;">或</span>消失的年终奖后,这些看起来不错的月薪,再<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">不可</span>给打工人以安全感,<span style="color: black;">青年</span>人给坐班所得工资起了另一个名字——“窝囊费”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/b2YlTLuGbKCrsDNf6g8A6Ws4zNjhiaMjFLbMFQoW01Qm13fXu0ZOhibNvDLXaCEYpUq64craeiawyZwbP1ADpKlUg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">打工<span style="color: black;">无</span>出路,押注<span style="color: black;">机构</span>股票反被套牢,创业课只想割你韭菜,在被互联网的致富<span style="color: black;">泡泡</span>忽悠了一轮又一轮之后,<span style="color: black;">青年</span>人的时代命题仿佛只坍缩为一个:怎么搞钱。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">很自然地,<span style="color: black;">有些</span>人将目光从打工转向做生意,“毕竟打工是给领导换车,做生意才是自己<span style="color: black;">把握</span>财富流动的方向。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">然而,做生意<span style="color: black;">常常</span>需要不小的投入,但所幸,这群<span style="color: black;">青年</span>人<span style="color: black;">最后</span>不约而同地找到了一个只需几千块钱就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>试水创业的民间商学院:<strong style="color: blue;">义乌的小商品批发市场。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/b2YlTLuGbKCrsDNf6g8A6Ws4zNjhiaMjFf1Sm7I0nDnomL2hzhBFicpGCvJklU0b5WALgpz2Hr0qZQkX2Sfkuz3g/640?wx_fmt=gif&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;">社交平台上翻不到底的义乌创业帖,图源:小红书</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在小某书上搜索“义乌 创业”,<span style="color: black;">关联</span>的帖子五分钟<span style="color: black;">亦</span>翻不到底。<span style="color: black;">据述</span>,<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>的义乌国际商贸城里,挤满了从北京、上海、杭州过去的大厂裸辞人。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">她们</span>正学着把自己在大厂所<span style="color: black;">累积</span>的电商、运营、策划经验,落地到卖手机壳和小饰品上。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这群<span style="color: black;">青年</span>人的<span style="color: black;">第1</span>站,<span style="color: black;">常常</span>是义乌国际商贸城,<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>与外界悬殊的差价让所有人都嗅到了商机。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">一位来这儿看货的<span style="color: black;">女子</span>感叹:<strong style="color: blue;">义乌<span style="color: black;">能够</span>把你的价值判断打击到稀碎</strong>。“一条925的项链,外面卖30块,<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>就卖2块,仿佛任何东西,转手就能变出钱”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">还有<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>时不时从义乌流出的致富神话,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>:</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">大学生摆摊卖假花,日入过千;</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">厂妹只身闯义乌,直播爆单一天赚20w;</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">从一根吸管,到年入过亿......</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这些创业故事不止填补了白领打工人的通勤时的幻想,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>早已在<span style="color: black;">她们</span>心里埋下了前往朝圣的种子。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">其<span style="color: black;">优惠</span>的创业成本<span style="color: black;">更加是</span>让创业前所未有的触手可及,“饰品按吊牌价3折就能拿货,最低6件起批,有的店铺<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>支持一件代发。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">一位曾在大厂做电商运营的<span style="color: black;">女子</span><span style="color: black;">懊悔</span>自己<span style="color: black;">无</span>早点来,“打工只是<span style="color: black;">持续</span>重复做<span style="color: black;">制品</span>的某个环节,来了<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>才切实体会到,真正挣钱的是把<span style="color: black;">全部</span>链条打通。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">同期</span>,围绕义乌的争议<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有不少。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">有些</span>义乌当地的房东,就发帖劝<span style="color: black;">青年</span>人不要随便来义乌:“生活成本贼高,<span style="color: black;">况且</span>义乌它<span style="color: black;">便是</span>一个法外之地,<span style="color: black;">无</span>双休、<span style="color: black;">无</span>法定节假日、基本<span style="color: black;">无</span>社保。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/b2YlTLuGbKCrsDNf6g8A6Ws4zNjhiaMjF12bQZwCX9vr4uZyG8eNtPNSVrIgyVBY3mwhXwVpGFDibSt2ibRXo2pow/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">看惯了人来人往的义乌批发商常说:<strong style="color: blue;">“义乌有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>传奇,但<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>传奇离开了义乌。”</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">1、</span>“义乌,遍地都是钱”</span></span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">浓缩了<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>风情的纪念品商店、义乌老板们“两千件起批”的豪横、打着视频<span style="color: black;">tel</span>直播选品的中东商人......这都是大部分义乌闯客对义乌的<span style="color: black;">第1</span>体验。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">然而看到了商品、看到了生意,并不<span style="color: black;">必定</span>能看清这些小商品和利润之间的<span style="color: black;">详细</span>关系。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>人生意嗅觉灵敏度都不<span style="color: black;">同样</span>”,<span style="color: black;">已然</span>在义乌摸索了1个多月的99,则很严肃地告诉<span style="color: black;">大众</span>:“义乌,遍地都是钱!!!”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">24岁的99,曾在北京一家互联网<span style="color: black;">机构</span>做私域运营,月薪2w+,辞职后<span style="color: black;">火速</span>接到了两个互联网大厂的offer,并且涨薪30%。<span style="color: black;">然则</span>在大厂和义乌之间,她<span style="color: black;">最后</span>还是<span style="color: black;">选取</span>了后者。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">回想自己<span style="color: black;">刚才</span>进入互联网<span style="color: black;">机构</span>的时候,99非常认可这种快节奏、<span style="color: black;">有效</span>率的职场环境。只要能做出成绩,就算<span style="color: black;">作为</span>领导的“工具人”<span style="color: black;">亦</span>心甘情愿。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/b2YlTLuGbKCrsDNf6g8A6Ws4zNjhiaMjFw9zuZ2icGibweTibvac5IvDO7Y89J39Oh9GJB42ibJORuRtX22ErbbT9iag/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;">曾经的铁血打工人99</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">但随着时间的推移,99渐渐<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,即便自己一天能做出100w的<span style="color: black;">营销</span>单,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>还是<span style="color: black;">没法</span>得到领导的认可。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“有次<span style="color: black;">由于</span>推文的<span style="color: black;">营销</span>额不达标,领导接到<span style="color: black;">通告</span>要团队加班再发一次推文。”但除了极个别的公众号,大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>号一天只能发一条。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“结果他直接让<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>手动给16万用户1对1发推送催单。”<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>从这一刻起,<strong style="color: blue;">99看到了大厂<span style="color: black;">做为</span>一个系统的低效和机械之处。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">相比之下,踏实<span style="color: black;">包涵</span>的义乌,反倒让99找回了刚工作时的那种少年心气。抢功、甩锅、向上管理这些大厂<span style="color: black;">存活</span>法则在义乌全都偃旗息鼓了——毕竟都这么干,还怎么搞钱啊?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/b2YlTLuGbKCrsDNf6g8A6Ws4zNjhiaMjFR507v8GicpGTZwaO3qEJc3YyopeGFoRY5DvfTeoBKfXFbfCWCx7UiaTg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;">图源:奔小康的99</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">当然,义乌<span style="color: black;">亦</span>很卷。“我遇到过<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>老板,<span style="color: black;">白日</span>还开着保时捷享受人生。<span style="color: black;">夜晚</span>订单一来就跑去工厂和工人打包到早晨6点。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">但义乌的卷却是卓有成效、立竿见影的。“你想<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>我收一个库存货,收的时候是按吨收,卖出去我按斤卖,收这一趟可能就能赚四五万,让我不睡觉我都愿意去。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">另外</span>,<strong style="color: blue;">互联网行业的<span style="color: black;">青年</span>人最<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>讲究的“边界感”,对义乌<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">一样</span>是个“搞不来钱”的反<span style="color: black;">商场</span>概念。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在义乌,从泥土到空气都洋溢着一种“别和<span style="color: black;">挣钱</span>过不去”的氛围。搞钱的动力与冲劲,让义乌化解了一切文化和背景上的隔阂。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“我在这学到的东西,基本都是跟人家聊天的时候学到的,<span style="color: black;">大众</span>都习惯了互通<span style="color: black;">有没有</span>,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>经验都愿意给你传授。相对的,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>能遇到50多岁的大叔,还在跟<span style="color: black;">青年</span>人学习怎么用TikTok。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在来到义乌创业的第三周,99<span style="color: black;">第1</span>次跑通了完整的售卖流程,把自己在义乌找到的低价库存尾货,卖去了非洲,实现了盈利。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/b2YlTLuGbKCrsDNf6g8A6Ws4zNjhiaMjF7LrYdUwtekLaaJEAiaECIH9nqKQFEzdeCibat3TSYHFSXFdgQn3BLJ9Q/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;">99的找货<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>圈</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在99给我分享的见闻中,她身边<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不乏从大厂辞职来义乌的<span style="color: black;">青年</span>人,其中不少是来自厂二代这个群体。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的父辈多半是那种泥裹裤腿,一步步打拼出来的老义乌。开厂有钱了后,就琢磨把<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>送去留学,回来再进个互联网<span style="color: black;">机构</span>,过上那种光鲜亮丽的精英生活。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">但有趣的是,<strong style="color: blue;">这些厂二代比普通打工人,反而<span style="color: black;">更易</span>对狗屁工作感到厌倦。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“我一个二代<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>, 她是华盛顿大学毕业的,回国后进了互联网大厂,在教培行业待了几年,最后还是骂骂咧咧地溜回了义乌。<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>准备把家里的电池生意,<span style="color: black;">全部</span>出海外贸弄一弄,<span style="color: black;">而后</span>再建一个自己的宠物品牌。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/b2YlTLuGbKCrsDNf6g8A6Ws4zNjhiaMjFO1DJEF9TptS8ibPt8HNiaia6L7iaTa1SicdDicmq0Mv9QDyu83agXauaDlNA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;">图源:小红书</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">从互联网<span style="color: black;">机构</span>辞职到义乌后,99<span style="color: black;">亦</span>坦诚说:自己偶尔<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会感到焦虑,毕竟<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>还<span style="color: black;">无</span>稳定的收入。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“但即便如此,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不想再回去干那种埋头拉犁的工作了。世界上<span style="color: black;">挣钱</span>的门道<span style="color: black;">那样</span>多,何必去挣那个窝囊费呢?”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">2、</span>任何人的义乌剧本都不<span style="color: black;">同样</span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">然则</span>想在义乌捞金,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不是完全<span style="color: black;">无</span>门槛的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">就<span style="color: black;">例如</span>网上盛传的<strong style="color: blue;">“1500元<span style="color: black;">起步</span>饰品网店”项目,在内行看来基本是诈骗式宣传。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“确实1500元就能拿挺多货了。但<span style="color: black;">思虑</span>到做流量的成本,以及流量起来了之后,要再进新的货,加之囤货、包装、售后等等.....就算这一切你都<span style="color: black;">所有</span>跑通,卖出货了。但只要平台的回款时间<span style="color: black;">夜晚</span>一个礼拜,你的网店就有可能<span style="color: black;">由于</span>资金链断裂而倒闭。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">至于其他<span style="color: black;">有些</span>吹得天花乱坠的小成本创业,<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>则是代理商们的骗局。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">跨境电商、TikTok运营,这些被<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为“宅家赚美金”的选项,先不提动辄上万的<span style="color: black;">保准</span>金。光是客户拓展、资质背书、供应商<span style="color: black;">选取</span>这些流程,即便是一个运营经验丰富的互联网人,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不是<span style="color: black;">那样</span>容易快速上手的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/b2YlTLuGbKCrsDNf6g8A6Ws4zNjhiaMjFjY4AcRib3tRpCbPMRn0Mp9wnZC4T4XCOibICZaog0zEbDx1MvvxrozOg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;">图源:小红书</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">成功转型去义乌创业的人,有一多半是在大厂做过电商的,但经验之外,<span style="color: black;">一样</span>重要的,还有人脉。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">就算是贸易小白的99,在非洲物流方面能够如此畅通无阻,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>有家人在从事这方面的工作,并不完全是从0到1的鸡血打拼。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人觉得只要自己勤奋点,义乌就会敞开心扉。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">然则</span>结果<span style="color: black;">常常</span>是,在小商品帝国漫游了好几天,被各个店家<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的报价迷得七荤八素,最后吃上一顿中东菜,义乌创业<span style="color: black;">1星期</span>游,便到此结束。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">你觉得义乌传统又古老,但它其实却是一个极其灵活的有机体,<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>创业者都需严肃灵活地面对它。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/b2YlTLuGbKCrsDNf6g8A6Ws4zNjhiaMjFTXFk1I73bcGPsT4YHgCcUjVVmkvOHmXWJCZicS0H7vEaymQm5jM3IfA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;">图源:小红书</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">31岁的小北,早在辞职前就有了尝试摆摊的想法。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">裸辞之前,小北在杭州一家头部电商<span style="color: black;">机构</span>做直播导演,月薪2万多。<span style="color: black;">然则</span>最早下班<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是凌晨1点,<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>熬夜加上<span style="color: black;">机构</span>氛围压抑,小北的免疫力<span style="color: black;">亦</span>出了问题,<span style="color: black;">检测</span>出了桥本甲状腺炎。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">辞职前的一段时间,她<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>像打卡<span style="color: black;">同样</span>,几乎<span style="color: black;">每日</span>都要在<span style="color: black;">微X</span>上,向<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>发出“不想上班”的“悲鸣”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/b2YlTLuGbKCrsDNf6g8A6Ws4zNjhiaMjFklwwh1GpKPHQYF4aNgGb6hYJiatvofBPma8LH30JwW9RhJ2gvoHOgXg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;">小北的吐槽<span style="color: black;">平常</span> 图源:这个b班就上到这了</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“去年,我读到了一篇<span style="color: black;">文案</span>,说是每年夏天,都有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>空调维修师傅<span style="color: black;">由于</span>工作事故而永远离开。耗材,原来人<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是耗材,损耗了,再换掉…...好可怕。”“就算成就上千万的GMV,这串数字和<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的关系并<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">那样</span>大。”想清楚这些道理后,小北辞了职。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">3月中的离职,3月底,小北就和另一<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>在义乌拿货,打算带回杭州去卖。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">第1</span>天在义乌商贸城逛完,“<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>义乌的上货成本,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">思虑</span>进起批量,并不是很低”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">次日</span>,两个人<span style="color: black;">调节</span>了选品计划——选了<span style="color: black;">有些</span>批发价在5元以下、起批量不超过30个的发饰,进货预算<span style="color: black;">亦</span>从500涨到了1000。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>还算了一下,<span style="color: black;">根据</span>想好的价格,全卖了就能赚到4000块钱。选品<span style="color: black;">亦</span>挺自信,觉得这些东西很好卖,肯定<span style="color: black;">火速</span>就卖出去了。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/b2YlTLuGbKCrsDNf6g8A6Ws4zNjhiaMjFia0fnyDVhR5b9YBYLmIOWyF8QWjpx9VXp7MTaaBTn4rmGeOYCZEFbIQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;">摆摊开的<span style="color: black;">第1</span>开单,卖掉的<span style="color: black;">便是</span>这个发抓</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">回到杭州后,小北跟<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>先是在滨江路的夜市摆摊,“<span style="color: black;">第1</span>天卖了103块钱,后面参与商场里市集能买到200多块钱。<span style="color: black;">然则</span>去掉摊位费和路费,可能<span style="color: black;">亦</span>就赚了几块钱<span style="color: black;">或</span>不<span style="color: black;">挣钱</span>。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">可即便<span style="color: black;">这般</span>,小北还是打算将摆摊摸索下去。只<span style="color: black;">不外</span>跟义乌,算是到了头:“暂时不会去义乌进货了,起批量太高了,选品稍有<span style="color: black;">不小心</span>,就会<span style="color: black;">导致</span>巨大损失。下一步<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>打算在1688上拿货,继续测试<span style="color: black;">制品</span>”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;">小北记录自己的摆摊收支</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">3、</span>大厂人到义乌,理论全都败给了“带货”</span></span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">33岁的江西人阿数,则是另一种义乌闯客的<span style="color: black;">表率</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曾经在世界五百强快消做过品牌营销的阿数,<span style="color: black;">暗里</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>试运营过生活方式类的自<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>账号。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">阿数打算到义乌电商直播,<span style="color: black;">重点</span>是受到了<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>的鼓动,“他做过运营,懂流程。我做过品牌,懂互联网营销”,两个人带着离职前偷偷拍下来的市场分析PPT,觉得自己跟新品牌之间,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>就只差一个<span style="color: black;">可靠</span>的供应链。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">到了义乌,阿数和<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>先是去了商贸城、北下朱考察货源,后来又去了几个电商直播基地。本以为自己那套先进的互联网营销经验,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>对义乌的直播带货来个小小的降维打击。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">但一星期后,两个人却<span style="color: black;">起始</span>沉不住气了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">自然流量的直播<span style="color: black;">基本</span>没人看,甭管你怎么“复盘”、挠头骚耳地找“抓手”,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>“全链路深度营销,矩阵式打法”</strong><span style="color: black;">(<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>到处投广告)</span><strong style="color: blue;">通通没用。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“<strong style="color: blue;">义乌的带货剧本比<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>写的营销软文精彩多了,</strong>苦思冥想三天的神转折文案,都不如人家一场媳妇背叛加婆婆撒泼打滚砸锅卖铁的贱价大甩卖来得有效......<span style="color: black;">此时</span>才彻底明白,什么叫做人民群众喜闻乐见。<strong style="color: blue;">平时看不上的<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>土味小视频,真的是直播带货的王道</strong>。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">后来阿数<span style="color: black;">亦</span>硬着头皮,找了几个特型演员拍了几条土味<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>。但大厂那种瞻前顾后的行事风格却害了他,他怎么<span style="color: black;">亦</span>写不出那种带有<span style="color: black;">剧烈</span>戏剧冲突的脚本。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“拍了几条就不想拍了,没啥流量,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>没意思。还不如回去上班呢。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;">小红书搜索“义乌 创业”,自动<span style="color: black;">相关</span>到“失败”</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">不少大厂的白领来到义乌,就像文艺青年<span style="color: black;">第1</span>次进了横店影视城的战壕,幻想<span style="color: black;">忽然</span>变<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>实战,于是只能立在梆硬的群演服装里慌了神。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">大厂的光环,很容易让人误以为自己是个操盘百万项目的金刚钻,<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的包袱<span style="color: black;">常常</span>让<span style="color: black;">她们</span>拼<span style="color: black;">不外</span>一个没上过大学的主播,毕竟主播捡起来一个虾米就算收获,反倒更有劲头拼搏。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">反观自己,<strong style="color: blue;">“操盘过百万千万的项目,但五万的单子却谈不下来。”</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">谁是金刚钻?谁是螺丝钉?义乌,或许能给你<span style="color: black;">无</span>滤镜的答案。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">结语</span></span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">今年26岁的成都人香卡,在4个月前还是北京后厂村某大厂的电商运营。在经历了2年多毫无边界感的职场生活后,香卡在没拿到offer的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下<span style="color: black;">选取</span>了辞职。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“负责运营店铺的GMV是涨了,但感觉自己却越来越迟钝了。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">刚辞职的香卡<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不<span style="color: black;">晓得</span><span style="color: black;">详细</span>要干什么,先是做了一阵约拍摄影师<span style="color: black;">补助</span>生活,后来又在<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>的咖啡店考了SCA初级咖啡师认证。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有天看到别人去义乌创业的帖子,想起来自己电商运营的老本行,就启程去义乌考察,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>想加入串珠饰品创业的大军。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“我会拍照,又运营过<span style="color: black;">那样</span>多品牌店铺,只要找到稳定的供应链,我在家躺着<span style="color: black;">亦</span>能把这店铺运营起来。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">但最后香卡的创业计划还是搁浅了。<span style="color: black;">由于</span>她从义乌考察回来后不久,就收到了某大厂的offer。店铺没什么起色的香卡,显然把这当成一种来自上天的感召。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">虽然饰品创业的事暂时搁置了,但香卡却有一套安慰自己的说辞:“新<span style="color: black;">机构</span>离义乌更近了,这不就显然预示着,我还有机会能和义乌将可再续前缘<span style="color: black;">吗</span>。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">或许义乌搞不搞得到钱,永远<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不会有什么标准答案。但这丝毫不影响它<span style="color: black;">作为</span>创业者朝圣之旅的<span style="color: black;">第1</span>站。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">一位乌漂在社交平台上如此感慨:</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">每一个</span>对创业摸不着头脑的<span style="color: black;">青年</span>人,都有必要来义乌荡上<span style="color: black;">那样</span>一下。</strong><span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>这一荡,<span style="color: black;">她们</span>可能就<span style="color: black;">没法</span>对生意,乃至生活,<span style="color: black;">创立</span>起真实的概念和信仰。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">本文来自<span style="color: black;">微X</span>公众号:</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">三联生活实验室 (ID:LIFELAB2020)</span></span><span style="color: black;">,作者:塔奇克马, 编辑:vasta、WEIFAN,图源:互联网、博主授权</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">本内容为作者独立观点,不<span style="color: black;">表率</span>虎嗅立场。未经<span style="color: black;">准许</span>不得转载,授权事宜请联系hezuo@huxiu.com</p>如对本稿件有异议或投诉,请联系tougao@huxiu.com
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">End</span></p>
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