做外贸,原产地证书很重要!一文搞懂
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q4.itc.cn/images01/20240722/8b1aa45c770042c694fb3c5785721607.gif" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">你<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>吗?货物出口<span style="color: black;">亦</span>要“身份证”,这<span style="color: black;">便是</span>原产地证书。有些<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下还能享受关税减免<span style="color: black;">薪水</span>,<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>外贸企业降低成本。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">原产地证书有何<span style="color: black;">功效</span>?<span style="color: black;">那些</span>国家和地区的<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>办理优惠原产地证书?<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>办理?</strong>看完这篇<span style="color: black;">文案</span>,你就能<span style="color: black;">容易</span>搞懂。</p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">1.什么是原产地证书?</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">原产地证(CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN)是出口国的特定<span style="color: black;">公司</span>出具的证明其出口货物为该国家(或地区)原产的一种证明文件,由海关和贸促会出具。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">《中华人民共和国出口货物原产地证明书》是证明<span style="color: black;">相关</span>出口货物原产地为中华人民共和国的证明文件,被视为商品的“经济国籍”和“护照”,<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">亦</span>是进口国海关对进口货物进行关税减免的依据。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span>,我国已与26个国家或地区签署19个自贸协定或优惠贸易安排。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q4.itc.cn/images01/20240722/e2024fc9383746bf8d66eb70194c45e6.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">我国可签发的原产地证书有<span style="color: black;">那些</span>?</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">①<span style="color: black;">通常</span>原产地证:即常说的CO(Certificate of Origin),是一种证明出口货物生产地和制造地的证明文件,用于证明国际贸易<span style="color: black;">行径</span>中的货物原籍。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">②普惠制原产地证:可简<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为FORM A或GSP FORM A,是一种<span style="color: black;">能够</span>享受关税优惠的原产地证书,适用于对挪威、澳大利亚、新西兰出口的符合给惠国<span style="color: black;">关联</span>规定的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">③专用原产地证明书:<span style="color: black;">重点</span>是金伯利进程国际证书、输欧盟农<span style="color: black;">制品</span>原产地证(蘑菇罐头证书)等,这些证书针对特定商品或特定地区制定。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">④区域性优惠原产地证书:即FTA证书,是两个或<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的经济体之间签署协定,在WTO最惠国<span style="color: black;">薪水</span><span style="color: black;">基本</span>上进一步消除货物贸易的关税和非关税壁垒,改善服务贸易、投资的市场准入<span style="color: black;">要求</span>,实现贸易投资自由化与经济融合,共有19种。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q0.itc.cn/images01/20240722/c6586285a6d34820b7213d5445ec1156.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">2.原产地证书有<span style="color: black;">那些</span><span style="color: black;">功效</span>?</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">(1)核定关税的依据</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">进口国海关在征收关税时,<span style="color: black;">常常</span>要<span style="color: black;">按照</span>货物的原产地来决定适用的税率。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,原产地证是确定关税税率的重要依据。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">(2)确定采用何种非关税<span style="color: black;">办法</span>的依据</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在国际贸易中,<span style="color: black;">有些</span>国家可能会对来自特定国家的货物实施非关税<span style="color: black;">办法</span>,如反倾销、反<span style="color: black;">补助</span>等。原产地证<span style="color: black;">能够</span>证明货物的原产地,从而<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>进口国确定<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>需要对这些货物实施非关税<span style="color: black;">办法</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">(3)国家贸易统计和制定政策的依据</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">原产地证<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>各国政府<span style="color: black;">认识</span>贸易伙伴的出口<span style="color: black;">状况</span>,从而制定更加<span style="color: black;">恰当</span>的贸易政策。</p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">3.<span style="color: black;">那些</span>国家和地区的<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>办理优惠原产地证书?</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q0.itc.cn/images01/20240722/5cffacd80bc44650a852abfa4b7bd58f.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">优惠原产地证书是国际贸易货物享受进口方优惠关税<span style="color: black;">薪水</span>的必要凭证,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>被<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为“纸黄金”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">申请优惠原产地证<span style="color: black;">能够</span>享受<span style="color: black;">那些</span>关税减让政策,可<span style="color: black;">经过</span>以下2个途径查看:</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(1)登录税率优惠商品<span style="color: black;">查找</span>系统,查看商品<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>落入优惠范围。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">网址:https://co.ccpit.org/front/hscodeinquery</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q3.itc.cn/images01/20240722/6ff66a016d1b45eea63a51884f840447.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q7.itc.cn/images01/20240722/ef57a22692124dc183648a59aee185d3.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(2)企业<span style="color: black;">亦</span>可<span style="color: black;">经过</span>登录<strong style="color: blue;">“中国自由贸易区服务网”</strong>—“已签协议的自贸区”—“中国—减免国家”—“附件”查看出口商品<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>落入优惠范围。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">网址:http://fta.mofcom.gov.cn/</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q6.itc.cn/images01/20240722/6ece86992a5a4c6ab3ef7c674928b67c.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q9.itc.cn/images01/20240722/4031f85f93da481fa6ba004a2498a1f4.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(<span style="color: black;">源自</span>:深圳贸促、绵阳贸促、贸易夜航等。<span style="color: black;">照片</span>源自网络,侵删。)</p>
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我完全同意你的看法,期待我们能深入探讨这个问题。 感谢您的精彩评论,为我带来了新的思考角度。 我完全赞同你的观点,思考很有深度。
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