120万一针抗癌?河南省肿瘤医院首例上市后CAR-T细胞治疗得到成功
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">近期,51岁的王女士,因患弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤,在河南省肿瘤医院血液科周可树<span style="color: black;">专家</span>团队就诊,接受阿基仑赛CAR-T细胞治疗后,<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">疾患</span><span style="color: black;">得到</span><span style="color: black;">掌控</span>,顺利出院。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">王女士所接受的治疗,正是120万元一针的CAR-T治疗。该项治疗,与去年中国首例120万一针的病例,同属一种治疗办法和<span style="color: black;">药品</span>,都是国内首款CAR-T细胞疗法。这是阿基仑赛注射液在中国上市后,河南省肿瘤医院首例接受这项<span style="color: black;">商场</span>化CAR-T治疗的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">多方求医辗转北京 治疗<span style="color: black;">没</span>果深陷绝望</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">据说</span>,王女士在去年确诊弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤,弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤是一种<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的恶性淋巴瘤类型,<span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>高危<span style="color: black;">原因</span>的<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,<span style="color: black;">一般</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>常规的免疫化疗<span style="color: black;">得到</span>治愈,但复发难治的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>,疗效就会比较差,尤其化疗不<span style="color: black;">敏锐</span>的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>,<span style="color: black;">通常</span>的挽救治疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span>疗效非常有限<span style="color: black;">况且</span><span style="color: black;">存活</span>期非常短。王女士属于高危原发难治的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>。在来肿瘤医院之前,王女士有比较曲折的<span style="color: black;">看病</span>经历。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2021年6月份,王女士<span style="color: black;">显现</span>腰疼伴有右侧大腿根部<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>,<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>症状后立即到当地医院就诊,当地医院<span style="color: black;">思虑</span>为结核感染,但当地按结核治疗效果<span style="color: black;">不良</span>,后转到北京<span style="color: black;">关联</span>医院进行穿刺活检,确诊为弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤。王女士家人非常<span style="color: black;">注意</span>,辗转北京多家三甲医院求治,在<span style="color: black;">关联</span>医院,她接受了多种化疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span>的化疗和<span style="color: black;">有些</span>新药的联合治疗,但效果都<span style="color: black;">欠好</span>,病情反而越来越重。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2022年3月,王女士及家人在北京治疗<span style="color: black;">没</span>果后,从北京转回郑州,找到河南省肿瘤医院血液科副<span style="color: black;">专家</span>、<span style="color: black;">专家</span>医师周可树,请求给予治疗。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">此时,王女士腰部的肿块长的非常<span style="color: black;">快速</span>,压迫症状很<span style="color: black;">显著</span>,腰部肉眼可见‘ 馒头’大的肿块,<span style="color: black;">导致</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>剧烈的腰疼腿疼,只能依靠<span style="color: black;">药品</span>来能止痛,<span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">不可</span>走路,只能坐轮椅<span style="color: black;">看病</span>,睡觉只能侧卧,王女士<span style="color: black;">亦</span>对下一步治疗近乎丧失了<span style="color: black;">自信心</span>,<span style="color: black;">心情</span>一度陷入<span style="color: black;">失去控制</span>。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-4f327b8d49657f2c2842b30cbed5d7ba_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">接诊后,周可树<span style="color: black;">专家</span>全面询问病史并仔细查阅<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">关联</span>资料,认为王女士的弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤诊断非常<span style="color: black;">知道</span>, <span style="color: black;">然则</span>该<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">拥有</span>多种预后不良<span style="color: black;">原因</span>,她<span style="color: black;">针对</span>化疗<span style="color: black;">乃至</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>新药治疗反应都非常差,是一个原发难治的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>。大部分弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤<span style="color: black;">针对</span>放化疗治疗是比较<span style="color: black;">敏锐</span>的,而<span style="color: black;">针对</span>原发难治的弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>继续采用化疗<span style="color: black;">或</span>移植等<span style="color: black;">办法</span>,并<span style="color: black;">不可</span>够<span style="color: black;">显著</span>改善这类<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的预后。<span style="color: black;">针对</span>王女士的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>继续原来的治疗思路,病人的<span style="color: black;">将来</span>只能是一条不归路。此时,<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>应用创新的治疗手段<span style="color: black;">才可</span>为病人争取<span style="color: black;">长时间</span><span style="color: black;">存活</span>的机会。周可树<span style="color: black;">专家</span>依据国际国内的指南<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>和<span style="color: black;">自己</span>丰富的临床经验<span style="color: black;">意见</span>王女士<span style="color: black;">选取</span>CD19 CAR-T治疗,这是对王女士<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>是最可能有效<span style="color: black;">乃至</span><span style="color: black;">得到</span>治愈的首选的治疗<span style="color: black;">办法</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">周可树<span style="color: black;">专家</span>为王女士及家属<span style="color: black;">仔细</span>介绍了CAR-T治疗,从各个方面给病人仔细分析了该项治疗的利<span style="color: black;">坏处</span>得失,病人及家属综合<span style="color: black;">思虑</span>后,接受了这一治疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">辩证施治<span style="color: black;">精细</span>用药 克难攻坚治病救人</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">CAR-T细胞是一种神奇的“活的<span style="color: black;">药品</span>”,它的全<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为嵌合抗原受体T细胞。<span style="color: black;">日前</span>上市的CAR-T细胞<span style="color: black;">药品</span>,<span style="color: black;">便是</span>采集<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">自己</span>的正常T淋巴细胞,在体外进行基因改造,给T细胞装上一种嵌合抗原受体(CAR),该受体能够在特异识别肿瘤细胞表面抗原的<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,激活T细胞并杀死肿瘤细胞。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">周可树说,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>T细胞是一支“普通军队”,<span style="color: black;">那样</span>CAR-T细胞<span style="color: black;">便是</span>一支<span style="color: black;">持有</span>“GPS导航”的“特种部队”,它们不仅能在<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">身体</span>扩增,还能够<span style="color: black;">精细</span>定位到“敌军”,即肿瘤细胞,并将其歼灭,实现对肿瘤的<span style="color: black;">精细</span>靶向治疗。</p>CAR-T治
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