跨境电商三大趋势已然涌现
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">在过去的几年里,跨境电商在推动外贸增长中发挥了至关重要的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>,<span style="color: black;">作为</span>了引领行业发展的强大引擎。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">然而,随着2024年的到来,跨境电商行业又站在了崭新的起点,准备攀登新的发展高峰。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">数据<span style="color: black;">表示</span>,得益于经济的逐步复苏,<span style="color: black;">将来</span>三年跨境电商行业预计将以16.4%的年均复合增长率稳健发展,到2025年其市场规模有望突破10万亿元大关。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">在这次新的征程中,跨境电商行业涌现出三大新趋势,这些趋势正有力地推动<span style="color: black;">全部</span>行业更上一层楼。</span></span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-axegupay5k/414ac01bb7234bb19eccf454f5ab74bd~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1725304540&x-signature=UfQFSIhQj3hINvuWHrCPS%2BU72Mc%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">途径</span>和价格<span style="color: black;">持续</span>下沉</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">第1</span>个是<span style="color: black;">途径</span>和价格的下沉。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">关注电商行业的<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>们都<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>,在<span style="color: black;">刚才</span>过去的2023年,拼多多可谓是出尽了风头。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">尤其在最新发布的第三季度财报后,拼多多远超市场预期的表现直接将集团市值推高至1959亿美元,一举超越阿里巴巴,<span style="color: black;">作为</span>美股市值最大中概股。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">值得<span style="color: black;">重视</span>的是,<span style="color: black;">按照</span>最新财报数据,拼多多的跨境电商平台Temu无疑是推动营收增长的关键<span style="color: black;">原因</span>,对拼多多的飞速发展起到了举足轻重的积极影响。数据<span style="color: black;">表示</span>,<span style="color: black;">截止</span>去年9月,Temu平均<span style="color: black;">每日</span>发货量高达160万个包裹,并且这一数字仍在以每月10-20万个的速度<span style="color: black;">连续</span>增长。</span></span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/d552424bfb53458ab4ef9153f6d9c14f~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1725304540&x-signature=DUEXPhho38HE9rdbTv%2BW7fh3hUA%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Temu活跃用户数量<span style="color: black;">连续</span>增长中 图源:Data.ai</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">细究下来,Temu的成功秘诀在于其<span style="color: black;">明显</span>的价格<span style="color: black;">优良</span>。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">与<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>电商巨擘亚马逊相比,Temu平台上的众多商品在价格上仅为亚马逊的一半,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>更低。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">而与<span style="color: black;">一样</span>以低价为主打的SHEIN相比,Temu<span style="color: black;">亦</span>展现出了差异化的竞争<span style="color: black;">优良</span>。数据<span style="color: black;">表示</span>,SHEIN<span style="color: black;">重点</span>聚焦于服装<span style="color: black;">行业</span>,客单价约为80美元;而Temu则以百货标品为主导,客单价<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>在30至50美元之间。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">能够</span>说,Temu远<span style="color: black;">小于</span>市场水平的差异化价格定位正是其能在竞争激烈的电商市场中脱颖而出的关键<span style="color: black;">秘码</span>。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">在Temu这条“鲶鱼”的搅动下,跨境电商行业的<span style="color: black;">途径</span><span style="color: black;">快速</span>下沉,高性价比商品<span style="color: black;">逐步</span><span style="color: black;">作为</span>市场主流,即便是<span style="color: black;">长时间</span><span style="color: black;">败兴</span><span style="color: black;">始终</span>保持冷静的亚马逊<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">起始</span>投身到低价竞争的战场中。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">电商报获悉,亚马逊将于2024年1月15日起对服装类目的<span style="color: black;">营销</span>佣金进行正式<span style="color: black;">调节</span>。<span style="color: black;">针对</span>定价<span style="color: black;">小于</span>15美元的服装类商品,<span style="color: black;">营销</span>佣金将从原来的17%降至5%;<span style="color: black;">针对</span>定价在15美元至20美元之间的服装类商品,<span style="color: black;">营销</span>佣金<span style="color: black;">亦</span>将从17%降低至10%。</span></span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/ab6e753893fa4e77a85915e249f7aa65~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1725304540&x-signature=pOEatUUhDxdi%2F3Z8u5%2FObp5xSMI%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">图源:亚马逊美国站公告</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">“卷”价格显然已<span style="color: black;">作为</span>了跨境电商行业在2024年的<span style="color: black;">明显</span>特征。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">与此<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,在通货膨胀<span style="color: black;">引起</span>购买力下降的背景下,人们对低价的<span style="color: black;">需要</span>愈发旺盛,<span style="color: black;">促进</span>商品<span style="color: black;">营销</span><span style="color: black;">途径</span>加速下沉<span style="color: black;">作为</span><span style="color: black;">将来</span>发展的必然趋势。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">这一趋势不仅迎合了更广泛消费群体的<span style="color: black;">需要</span>,还为市场注入了新的活力,有望<span style="color: black;">作为</span>今年跨境电商行业的主流趋势。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">从当前的市场趋势来看,<span style="color: black;">途径</span>和价格的下沉已<span style="color: black;">作为</span>不可逆转的潮流。在这个背景下,跨境电商平台若想在2024年的市场竞争中脱颖而出,就必须在这种两个层面实现精细化的运营和管理。</span></span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/97fba33675684f4695f39f6e023887fc~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1725304540&x-signature=lyiD8orugH5L8LckPcJO7VIo3rY%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">跨境电商迎来时效革命</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">第二个值得关注的趋势是跨境电商平台之间的配送时效战。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">在2023年,国内物流企业纷纷投身于时效大战,将半日达服务<span style="color: black;">做为</span>核心竞争<span style="color: black;">优良</span>,<span style="color: black;">明显</span>缩短了电商平台的商品配送时长。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">随着国内次日达、半日达覆盖范围的<span style="color: black;">持续</span>扩大,跨境电商平台的配送时效<span style="color: black;">亦</span>在<span style="color: black;">连续</span><span style="color: black;">加强</span>。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">SHEIN方面,为了<span style="color: black;">提高</span>配送效率,不仅在<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>多个地区<span style="color: black;">创立</span>了大型配送中心,还<span style="color: black;">经过</span>实现物流系统的数据化,大大<span style="color: black;">提高</span>了物流配送的效率。这使得SHEIN能够日均<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>发货商品数量高达110万件,且能<span style="color: black;">保证</span>在短短七天之内将包裹送达<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>各地。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">Temu方面,与超过20家物流服务商开展紧密合作,并<span style="color: black;">按照</span>时效、妥投率、破包率、投诉率等关键指标动态<span style="color: black;">调节</span>各物流商承运的订单数量,以及对表现优秀的服务商给予<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>订单等激励机制,成功地将其送往美国的包裹时效从上线之初的最长15天缩短至最长10天。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">在当前的物流配送体系下,Temu已成功地将从中国发出的包裹送达美国的时间缩短至7-8天,物流配送能力得到了大幅<span style="color: black;">提高</span>。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">另外</span>,速卖通与菜鸟国际的合作<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是值得一提的亮点。去年年底,双方联手推出了“<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>5日达”国际快递快线<span style="color: black;">制品</span>,率先覆盖英国、西班牙、荷兰、比利时和韩国等国家。</span></span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p26-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/8094b29d8626425691580e6f37d2ab69~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1725304540&x-signature=gUMxoi%2Bukkvhxnyj8LdWj27l4Ro%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">速卖通韩国App截图 图源:雷峰网</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">这一服务推出后,海外消费者只需在速卖通平台上购买标有“5-day delivery”(五日达)标识的商品,便能在5个工作日内收到来自中国的包裹。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">以上三大跨境电商平台<span style="color: black;">针对</span>物流配送时效的<span style="color: black;">提高</span>,不仅<span style="color: black;">能够</span>满足消费者<span style="color: black;">针对</span>快速收货的<span style="color: black;">需要</span>,还能进一步为跨境电商平台赢得更大的竞争<span style="color: black;">优良</span>。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">从另一个<span style="color: black;">方向</span>来看,国内快递物流行业的竞争<span style="color: black;">已然</span>非常激烈,为了避免内部消耗,“卷”向海外是最好的办法。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">同期</span>,为了接住跨境电商市场这“泼天的富贵”,各大平台必须<span style="color: black;">持续</span>加大在物流技术规模化应用和物流基建升级方面的投入,<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">连续</span>创新和优化,<span style="color: black;">提高</span>跨境物流配送的时效,为消费者<span style="color: black;">供给</span>更加<span style="color: black;">优秀</span>、<span style="color: black;">方便</span>的购物体验。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">仅有</span><span style="color: black;">这般</span>,跨境电商平台<span style="color: black;">才可</span>在这个竞争激烈的市场中<span style="color: black;">安身</span>,并实现<span style="color: black;">很久</span>稳定的发展。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">就<span style="color: black;">日前</span>看来,随着2024年的到来,配送速度将<span style="color: black;">逐步</span><span style="color: black;">作为</span>跨境电商平台的核心竞争力。</span></span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/0daeb4cbcf884c029a3fd096b947767c~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1725304540&x-signature=qm%2Bo1oSBRYTJarumyXzbEZidvlQ%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">新兴电商市场加速崛起</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">新兴电商市场加速崛起,则是第三个趋势所在。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">一般</span>来讲,一个市场的饱和<span style="color: black;">常常</span>会<span style="color: black;">促进</span>资本和商家转向其他未饱和的市场,寻求新的<span style="color: black;">商场</span>机会和增长点。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">以北欧的丹麦为例,数据<span style="color: black;">表示</span>该国的互联网普及率已达到100%,在总人口中有72%的人口参与网购,这一比例远高于<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>平均的49%,<span style="color: black;">全部</span>电商市场已相当成熟,市场趋于饱和状态。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">然则</span>,拉美和东南亚等新兴市场的电商增长却<span style="color: black;">反常</span>迅猛。以拉美市场为例,<span style="color: black;">按照</span>《2023年拉丁美洲电子商务预测》报告<span style="color: black;">表示</span>,2023年拉丁美洲地区的电商<span style="color: black;">营销</span>额将比去年增长14.3%,预计在2026年将突破2000亿美元大关。</span></span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/88d12c825ff34ddfa5329b5e02d84d77~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1725304540&x-signature=59bx3u3t%2FwR729wMSXNnfiaHU1o%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">《2023年拉丁美洲电子商务预测》 图源:Marketer</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">另外</span>,在2022年零售电商<span style="color: black;">营销</span>额增长率排名前10的国家中,印度尼西亚、巴西、越南、阿根廷、马来西亚、墨西哥和泰国等国家表现<span style="color: black;">明显</span>。这些新兴市场的电商渗透率相对较低,但增长速度非常快,消费<span style="color: black;">需要</span>旺盛,就像是一座尚未开垦的金矿。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">正<span style="color: black;">由于</span>如此,我国出海“四小龙”Temu、SHEIN、TikTok shop和速卖通等纷纷进军这些新兴市场,寻求更大的发展空间。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">从<span style="color: black;">途径</span>和价格的<span style="color: black;">持续</span>下沉,到配送时效的激烈竞争,再到新兴市场的<span style="color: black;">快速</span>崛起,这三种趋势相互交织,<span style="color: black;">一起</span>构<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>2024年跨境电商行业的发展格局。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">在<span style="color: black;">将来</span>的市场竞争中,各大平台仍需<span style="color: black;">持续</span>推陈出新、优化升级,以适应市场的千变万化和满足消费者的个性化<span style="color: black;">需要</span>。<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,企业还需紧盯新兴市场的崛起之势,<span style="color: black;">精细</span><span style="color: black;">捉捕</span>每一个市场机会,才有可能在这场竞争中抢占先机,赢得胜利。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">作者 | 李响</span></span></p>
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