为么得了癌症会慢慢消瘦？消瘦表率病人进入了哪个周期？
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">消瘦是癌症最<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的症状之一，<span style="color: black;">大众</span>脑海中癌症病人总是瘦瘦弱弱、弱不禁风的样子，尤其是晚期癌症瘦弱到许多病人已<span style="color: black;">没</span>力起床，已可从肢体皮外<span style="color: black;">显著</span>看到骨的轮廓。<span style="color: black;">初期</span>肿瘤的体积小、数目少，消瘦多不<span style="color: black;">显著</span>，越晚<span style="color: black;">状况</span>越<span style="color: black;">欠好</span>。消瘦是什么<span style="color: black;">原由</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span>的呢？</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic2.zhimg.com/80/v2-a3bf76f1f83fa462dbe73489bbf1e7ad_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肿瘤是消耗性<span style="color: black;">疾患</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">大多正常细胞每5-6天复制、分裂1次，经过50-60次分裂就凋亡了，正常的新陈代谢。而癌细胞分裂是1分2、2分4……，几何倍增，<span style="color: black;">况且</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>自动凋亡的意思，这就造<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>肿瘤组织<span style="color: black;">没</span>限增殖！</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肿瘤较小靠临近组织“接济”倒<span style="color: black;">能够</span>勉强活着，随着肿瘤一天天<span style="color: black;">成长</span>，吃的<span style="color: black;">不足</span>了，怎么办？想办法！<span style="color: black;">自己</span>新生血管，并“<span style="color: black;">违法</span>”与体循环血管相连，以此抢夺其它组织的营养，增殖越快抢的营养许多，病人瘦的越快！</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">经过</span>不吃、少吃“饿死肿瘤”可行吗？答案<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>定的。肿瘤组织不论你吃得多少，它抢的多、吃的多，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">这般</span>，其它组织、脏器<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会饿死了。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-3c7566c72934313ff2ac36782ccba9ae_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">治疗副<span style="color: black;">功效</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span>的营养不良</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">癌症，肯定是<span style="color: black;">必须</span>经过一系列的治疗的，而这些治疗，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是<span style="color: black;">导致</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>营养不良的<span style="color: black;">重要</span><span style="color: black;">原因</span>之一，像消化系统手术，<span style="color: black;">例如</span>胃切除术、肝、胆手术；后者放射线对消化器官的直接照射、化疗<span style="color: black;">药品</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span>的中枢性呕吐和消化道黏膜的<span style="color: black;">损害</span>，<span style="color: black;">更加是</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span>严重食欲不振和消化吸收<span style="color: black;">阻碍</span>，<span style="color: black;">这般</span>时间久了，<span style="color: black;">病人</span>难免会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>营养不良。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">病人营养摄入或许存在问题</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肿瘤组织分泌<span style="color: black;">有些</span>代谢物质会影响到病人的食欲，<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>恶心、呕吐。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肿瘤类型不同对<span style="color: black;">食品</span>摄入影响<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有些不<span style="color: black;">同样</span>，<span style="color: black;">例如</span>消化道肿瘤，除了不想吃东西外，或许还存在消化道梗阻<span style="color: black;">状况</span>，这就<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>“<span style="color: black;">不可</span>”<span style="color: black;">摄食</span>了。而乳腺癌、甲状腺癌、肺癌等非消化道肿瘤对营养摄入影响相对要小<span style="color: black;">有些</span>了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">心情</span><span style="color: black;">原因</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>可加重营养不良</p>在<span style="color: black;">出现</span>癌症后，<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人都很害怕，恐惧，<span style="color: black;">因此</span>压力很大，<span style="color: black;">然则</span><span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">不可</span><span style="color: black;">即时</span><span style="color: black;">护理</span>，这些<span style="color: black;">消极</span><span style="color: black;">心情</span>，可<span style="color: black;">经过</span>神经内分泌机理影响消化系统的运动，减少消化液的分泌，<span style="color: black;">引起</span>食欲下降，时间久了，<span style="color: black;">病人</span>便会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>营养不良、身体消瘦等症状，而这些症状的<span style="color: black;">显现</span>，又<span style="color: black;">持续</span>的提醒<span style="color: black;">病人</span>肿瘤的存在和恶化的可能，很容易<span style="color: black;">引起</span>负性心理，形成恶性循环。
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic4.zhimg.com/80/v2-6e9f9f19039fd77921911d4cdf0bcc3f_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">消瘦多见于中晚期病人。摄入减少、消耗<span style="color: black;">增多</span>，二者之间矛盾的结果<span style="color: black;">便是</span>病人体重下降、消瘦。其中消耗多少与肿瘤<span style="color: black;">体积</span>、病灶多少有直接关系，癌细胞越多消耗越大，<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>消瘦多见于中晚期病人，尤其是晚期病人。营养不良和消瘦会<span style="color: black;">引起</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>的免疫力下降，加速肿瘤的生长，并可能<span style="color: black;">诱发</span>一系列并发症，危及<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的生命。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肿瘤<span style="color: black;">病人</span>营养不良的<span style="color: black;">重点</span>治疗原则，是有针对性的肿瘤<span style="color: black;">病人</span>制定<span style="color: black;">恰当</span>的营养<span style="color: black;">弥补</span><span style="color: black;">方法</span>：</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">要是肿瘤<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>正常吃饭，那就遵循治疗肿瘤<span style="color: black;">病人</span>营养不良的<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>原则，<span style="color: black;">重点</span>为高能量、高蛋白、软食易消化、少食多餐。<span style="color: black;">重视</span><span style="color: black;">弥补</span><span style="color: black;">优秀</span>蛋白质，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>多吃<span style="color: black;">有些</span>鱼虾、瘦肉、鸡蛋牛奶之类的<span style="color: black;">食品</span>，这些<span style="color: black;">食品</span><span style="color: black;">其中</span>的营养<span style="color: black;">成份</span>是比较丰富的，<span style="color: black;">同期</span>，<span style="color: black;">重视</span>避免<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>对病情<span style="color: black;">有害</span>的<span style="color: black;">食品</span>，<span style="color: black;">例如</span>辛辣刺激、油腻、煎炸类的<span style="color: black;">食品</span>。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic2.zhimg.com/80/v2-31b39e74467e2fdbdfceb5bc65ed75bd_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span>营养不良<span style="color: black;">状况</span>比较严重的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>，单纯的<span style="color: black;">膳食</span><span style="color: black;">护理</span>，多半是不行的，这个时候就<span style="color: black;">必须</span>在<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>的<span style="color: black;">指点</span>下进行治疗。</p>得了癌症会不会越来越瘦这个问题，得看<span style="color: black;">详细</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>，有的病人可能会瘦，有的病人则可能不会瘦，<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>还会体重<span style="color: black;">增多</span>，其中的<span style="color: black;">重要</span>是治疗，不治疗的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下，或治疗<span style="color: black;">没</span>效的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下，体重迟早会下降。而<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>治疗有效，肿瘤得到<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>，病人的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>会越来越好，体重则<span style="color: black;">不仅</span>不会下降，反而可能<span style="color: black;">增多</span>，或保持原来的体重。
祝福你、祝你幸福、早日实现等。
页:
[1]