智飞生物:超2200亿市值的国内疫苗龙头
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">导语:<span style="color: black;">日前</span>,四大疫苗巨头葛兰素史克、赛诺菲、默沙东与辉瑞合计占据<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>疫苗市场的九<span style="color: black;">成分</span>额,<span style="color: black;">不外</span>国内疫苗龙头智飞生物正向四巨头发起挑战。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-773d673a8e07db97754752c85dfb50de_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">子乐 | 文</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">新冠疫情使疫苗行业备受公众瞩目,人们认识到,疫苗是<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>新冠疫情最<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>的武器,其地位超过任何一种<span style="color: black;">药物</span>。不只新冠肺炎,疫苗<span style="color: black;">更加是</span><span style="color: black;">掌控</span>所有传染性<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>的最<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>武器。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">但在国际上,由政府免费为儿童注射<span style="color: black;">基本</span>性疫苗是从上世纪70年代才<span style="color: black;">起始</span>的,国内则始于上世纪80年代,总体来看疫苗的种类还很少,<span style="color: black;">制品</span>升级换代的空间大,行业仍<span style="color: black;">处在</span>朝阳期。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">为了能让读者更深刻地理解疫苗行业,并在挑选<span style="color: black;">优秀</span>投资标的时<span style="color: black;">创立</span>基本的判断标准,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">科研</span>并筛选了国内疫苗类上市<span style="color: black;">机构</span>,综合各项<span style="color: black;">基本</span>指标和成长性指标,挑选了智飞生物(代码:300122)<span style="color: black;">做为</span><span style="color: black;">这次</span>分析的<span style="color: black;">目的</span><span style="color: black;">机构</span>。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic2.zhimg.com/80/v2-fa7037fe24a1c64b485b03498bb14a35_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>内容提要<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">智飞生物2020年前三季度收入110.49亿元,同比增长44.14%。收入增长<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">源自</span>于<span style="color: black;">机构</span>独家代理的默沙东HPV疫苗<span style="color: black;">营销</span>额增长,自主<span style="color: black;">开发</span>的5款在售疫苗<span style="color: black;">制品</span>市场份额<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有所扩大。截止<span style="color: black;">近期</span>一个交易日,智飞生物估值为2222亿人民币。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">疫苗产业规模化产生的边际效益<span style="color: black;">持续</span><span style="color: black;">加强</span>,使得行业集中度进一步<span style="color: black;">提高</span>,智飞生物依靠行业龙头地位、<span style="color: black;">开发</span>实力和网络效应<span style="color: black;">得到</span>先发<span style="color: black;">优良</span>,国内市场份额占比进一步<span style="color: black;">加强</span>,其自营<span style="color: black;">制品</span>和代理<span style="color: black;">制品</span>的总<span style="color: black;">营销</span>额占据国内疫苗60%的市场份额。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">智飞生物与中科院微生物所联合<span style="color: black;">开发</span>的重组新冠疫苗获准开展Ⅲ期临床<span style="color: black;">实验</span>,是<span style="color: black;">日前</span>国内五个进入Ⅲ期临床的新冠疫苗项目之一,<span style="color: black;">开发</span><span style="color: black;">发展</span><span style="color: black;">处在</span>世界<span style="color: black;">第1</span>梯队。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1、</span><span style="color: black;">机构</span>基本经营<span style="color: black;">状况</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1.<span style="color: black;">机构</span>主营业务</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">智飞生物总资产159亿元,2020年前三季度实现营业收入110.5亿元,同比增长44.14%;净利润24.7亿元,同比增长40.59%。<span style="color: black;">机构</span>自主<span style="color: black;">开发</span>疫苗<span style="color: black;">制品</span>有11种,是国内疫苗品类最齐全的疫苗龙头<span style="color: black;">公司</span>,疫苗产销量在民营<span style="color: black;">公司</span>中排名<span style="color: black;">第1</span>。<span style="color: black;">日前</span>共有10种<span style="color: black;">制品</span>在售,涵盖细菌类疫苗<span style="color: black;">制品</span>、病毒类疫苗<span style="color: black;">制品</span>以及治疗性生物制品,现已形成全年龄组覆盖态势。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在售疫苗<span style="color: black;">制品</span>中有5种是自主<span style="color: black;">开发</span>,分别是重组结核杆菌融合蛋白(EC)、b型流感嗜血杆菌结合疫苗、ACYW135群脑膜炎球菌多糖疫苗、注射用母牛分枝杆菌、A群C群脑膜炎球菌多糖结合疫苗,<span style="color: black;">重点</span>应用于脑膜炎和结核病防治。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">除了自研<span style="color: black;">制品</span>的<span style="color: black;">营销</span>之外,智飞生物<span style="color: black;">亦</span>经营疫苗代理业务,以买断经销权的形式进行,现有5种代理<span style="color: black;">制品</span>在售,<span style="color: black;">包含</span>默沙东的四价HPV疫苗、九价HPV疫苗、五价轮状疫苗和23价肺炎、灭活甲肝疫苗。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">默沙东HPV疫苗是世界级明星<span style="color: black;">制品</span>,在世界最畅销的疫苗排行榜中位列第二,2019年<span style="color: black;">全世界</span><span style="color: black;">营销</span>额为37.4亿美元,该<span style="color: black;">制品</span>在<span style="color: black;">关联</span><span style="color: black;">行业</span>内<span style="color: black;">无</span>替代品,在国内<span style="color: black;">更加是</span>一针难求,其<span style="color: black;">营销</span>额占据国内疫苗市场总消费的一半以上,<span style="color: black;">作为</span>智飞生物近年来的<span style="color: black;">重点</span>收入<span style="color: black;">源自</span>。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic4.zhimg.com/80/v2-71acd68c3856cb9df9e30c83c2090ec3_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2.经营模式</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(1)业务模式</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">智飞生物采用自主<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">营销</span>与代理<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">营销</span>相结合的业务模式。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在发展<span style="color: black;">初期</span>,智飞生物采用买断代理权的形式,代理国内国际多款疫苗的<span style="color: black;">营销</span>,代理收入一度是<span style="color: black;">机构</span>主营业务收入,随着自主<span style="color: black;">开发</span><span style="color: black;">制品</span>的<span style="color: black;">持续</span>上市才扭转这种局面。<span style="color: black;">然则</span>近年来,<span style="color: black;">因为</span>代理默沙东制药<span style="color: black;">机构</span>HPV疫苗和23价肺炎多糖疫苗等<span style="color: black;">制品</span>销量暴增,尤其是HPV疫苗垄断了该<span style="color: black;">行业</span><span style="color: black;">所有</span>市场份额,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>智飞生物代理业务收入再次超过自主<span style="color: black;">制品</span>的<span style="color: black;">营销</span>收入,2019年<span style="color: black;">机构</span>代理业务收入占到总营收的86.7%。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">智飞生物之<span style="color: black;">因此</span>始终<span style="color: black;">保持</span>不放弃代理业务,一方面是<span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">自己</span><span style="color: black;">制品</span>线仍不健全,<span style="color: black;">增多</span><span style="color: black;">营销</span><span style="color: black;">制品</span>种类<span style="color: black;">能够</span>使<span style="color: black;">营销</span>能力、<span style="color: black;">营销</span>网络得到充分利用;另一方面是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>疫苗<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">开发</span>投入巨大、周期长、<span style="color: black;">危害</span>高,代销收入有效支持了<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">开发</span>。<span style="color: black;">实质</span>上<span style="color: black;">机构</span><span style="color: black;">初期</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>以代销疫苗起步,<span style="color: black;">得到</span>充足资金之后才<span style="color: black;">起始</span>推动<span style="color: black;">制品</span>自主<span style="color: black;">开发</span>的。代理业务<span style="color: black;">做为</span><span style="color: black;">机构</span>发展自主业务的支撑和手段,与自主业务相互促进,<span style="color: black;">一起</span>发展,<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>密切<span style="color: black;">关联</span>性,本质上是同一种业务。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(2)营销模式</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">根据</span>行业监管规定,疫苗由各省、自治区、直辖市<span style="color: black;">经过</span>省级公共资源交易平台组织采购,智飞生物<span style="color: black;">根据</span>采购合同约定,向<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>预防<span style="color: black;">掌控</span><span style="color: black;">公司</span>供应疫苗。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在<span style="color: black;">营销</span>层面,智飞生物采用直销模式,由专业业务人员直接向省疾控中心、防疫站等终端客户<span style="color: black;">营销</span>,<span style="color: black;">无</span>中间环节。<span style="color: black;">机构</span>在疫苗<span style="color: black;">制品</span>的<span style="color: black;">营销</span>策划、品牌推广、网络覆盖、<span style="color: black;">营销</span>执行方面<span style="color: black;">持有</span>很强的实力和<span style="color: black;">靠谱</span><span style="color: black;">途径</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在销量上,智飞生物依靠强大的疫苗<span style="color: black;">营销</span>网络和敏锐嗅觉,使几乎推出的每一款<span style="color: black;">制品</span>都能<span style="color: black;">作为</span>市场爆款,2010年在创业板上市时<span style="color: black;">机构</span>营业收入为6.04亿元,到2019年营业收入达到105.8亿元,增长19倍,2020年前三季度收入<span style="color: black;">更加是</span>达到110.5亿元,发展速度惊人。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">由此<span style="color: black;">能够</span>判断,智飞生物<span style="color: black;">数年</span>来<span style="color: black;">创立</span>的营销网络<span style="color: black;">拥有</span><span style="color: black;">牢靠</span><span style="color: black;">基本</span>。直销模式省去了中间环节的成本,<span style="color: black;">机构</span>直接<span style="color: black;">守护</span>终端客户又<span style="color: black;">增多</span>了用户粘性,一举两得。默沙东<span style="color: black;">选取</span>智飞生物<span style="color: black;">做为</span>中国市场的合作伙伴,授予独家代理权,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是看中了智飞生物的疫苗<span style="color: black;">制品</span>营销网络和营销能力。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">3.竞争力分析</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(1)业务专一性</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">智飞生物专注于人体疫苗<span style="color: black;">行业</span>,从未涉足其他行业,<span style="color: black;">保持</span>不懈,<span style="color: black;">持续</span><span style="color: black;">累积</span><span style="color: black;">开发</span>力量、丰富<span style="color: black;">制品</span>线、强化<span style="color: black;">营销</span>网络。<span style="color: black;">针对</span>疫苗的专注,使其对行业的理解更加深刻,<span style="color: black;">开发</span>能力和品牌实力<span style="color: black;">持续</span><span style="color: black;">提高</span>,<span style="color: black;">作为</span>国内<span style="color: black;">营销</span>额最高的疫苗<span style="color: black;">公司</span>。<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>将业务的专一性摆在<span style="color: black;">公司</span>核心竞争力的<span style="color: black;">第1</span>位,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>专注于一个细分行业进行深耕是<span style="color: black;">公司</span>成功的必要<span style="color: black;">前提</span>,它将拓宽<span style="color: black;">公司</span><span style="color: black;">制品</span>在该<span style="color: black;">行业</span>的深度和广度。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(2)创新能力</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic1.zhimg.com/80/v2-45802d62bdf312fe668fb1b6a87f1334_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">智飞生物采用以自主<span style="color: black;">开发</span>为主,yu合作<span style="color: black;">开发</span>相结合的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>,已自主<span style="color: black;">开发</span>疫苗11种,上市5种,专利权24项。现有<span style="color: black;">开发</span>基地2个,<span style="color: black;">开发</span>中心1个,<span style="color: black;">开发</span>人员328人。2019年度<span style="color: black;">开发</span>投入2.59亿元,占当年营业收入的2.4%。<span style="color: black;">机构</span>在研<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">触及</span>流脑、肺结核、肺炎、流感、狂犬病等人用疫苗,<span style="color: black;">开发</span><span style="color: black;">制品</span>梯次结构清晰、层次丰富,<span style="color: black;">开发</span>实力和<span style="color: black;">开发</span>投入在国内<span style="color: black;">处在</span>领先地位。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">正在<span style="color: black;">开发</span>中的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>共有28种,四价流感病毒裂解疫苗、冻干人用狂犬病疫苗(MRC-5细胞)等已进入临床Ⅲ期;四价重组诺如病毒疫苗(毕赤酵母)是<span style="color: black;">日前</span>未在国内外上市<span style="color: black;">营销</span>的疫苗,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>已<span style="color: black;">得到</span>临床<span style="color: black;">科研</span>许可,<span style="color: black;">开发</span>工作<span style="color: black;">发展</span>顺利。结核类<span style="color: black;">制品</span>6个,其中用于结核感染诊断的重组结核杆菌融合蛋白 (EC)和母牛分枝杆菌疫苗(结核感染人群用)均为国家一类新药,且均已完成临床现场和生产现场核查,正在上市生产审评之中,这两个均为世界领先<span style="color: black;">制品</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">既然智飞生物<span style="color: black;">自己</span>已具备<span style="color: black;">开发</span>能力,<span style="color: black;">为么</span>还要进行联合<span style="color: black;">开发</span>呢?这与我国的疫苗<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span><span style="color: black;">相关</span>,国有疫苗<span style="color: black;">科研</span>所<span style="color: black;">长时间</span><span style="color: black;">累积</span>了<span style="color: black;">浑厚</span>的<span style="color: black;">科研</span>实力,苦于市场<span style="color: black;">营销</span>推广能力不足,<span style="color: black;">或</span><span style="color: black;">因为</span><span style="color: black;">制品</span>定位不准确<span style="color: black;">引起</span><span style="color: black;">制品</span>与市场需求错位等<span style="color: black;">原由</span>,<span style="color: black;">没</span>法将成果转化,从而<span style="color: black;">引起</span>国有<span style="color: black;">科研</span>所<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">营销</span>收入<span style="color: black;">或</span>利润较低。而<span style="color: black;">无</span>利润就直接制约了后续<span style="color: black;">科研</span>项目的推进,进入恶性循环。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">依靠合作<span style="color: black;">开发</span>,双方<span style="color: black;">优良</span>互补,智飞生物<span style="color: black;">不仅</span>有效加快了<span style="color: black;">开发</span>速度,<span style="color: black;">况且</span>使自己的<span style="color: black;">开发</span>人才得到成长。在合作<span style="color: black;">开发</span>方面,智飞生物一贯<span style="color: black;">保持</span>独自享有发明专利权。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span><span style="color: black;">机构</span>合作<span style="color: black;">开发</span>的项目有人乳头瘤病毒疫苗、新型结核病疫苗、手足口病疫苗、混合型乙型肝炎治疗性疫苗和重组新冠疫苗等。<span style="color: black;">经过</span>自主<span style="color: black;">开发</span>与合作<span style="color: black;">开发</span>相结合的市场化<span style="color: black;">开发</span>模式,<span style="color: black;">极重</span>降低了<span style="color: black;">开发</span>失败<span style="color: black;">危害</span>,<span style="color: black;">加强</span>了疫苗<span style="color: black;">开发</span>的成功率,节省了时间和资金,促进了<span style="color: black;">开发</span>成果的产业化和商品化。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(3)管理能力</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">智飞生物经营疫苗业务18年的时间,从未<span style="color: black;">显现</span>过<span style="color: black;">一块</span><span style="color: black;">制品</span>安全事故,这源于<span style="color: black;">机构</span>对<span style="color: black;">包含</span><span style="color: black;">开发</span>、生产、运输和服务在内的全流程进行严密的安全管控,其<span style="color: black;">制品</span>管理标准超过了监管<span style="color: black;">需求</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">另一</span>,<span style="color: black;">机构</span><span style="color: black;">针对</span>营销网络的精细管理<span style="color: black;">保证</span>了<span style="color: black;">营销</span><span style="color: black;">途径</span>畅通,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是管理能力的<span style="color: black;">表现</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(4)营销能力</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">智飞生物现已<span style="color: black;">创立</span>了一个由1500人<span style="color: black;">构成</span>的营销队伍,分布在全国营销网点。凭借<span style="color: black;">数年</span><span style="color: black;">奋斗</span><span style="color: black;">创立</span>的市场营销体系,智飞生物能够准确<span style="color: black;">把握</span>国内疫苗市场的供需变动<span style="color: black;">情况</span>,熟悉<span style="color: black;">各样</span>疫苗<span style="color: black;">制品</span>的地域性、季节性需求特点及变动规律,并能较准确把握<span style="color: black;">各样</span>传染<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>的流行趋势和规律。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">4.护城河</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(1)行业准入</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因为</span>疫苗是供健康群体<span style="color: black;">运用</span>,直接关系到民众健康和民族素质,一旦<span style="color: black;">显现</span>质量问题则产生<span style="color: black;">卑劣</span>的社会影响,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>国家药监局在疫苗行业准入、<span style="color: black;">制品</span>许可、上市<span style="color: black;">营销</span>、接种<span style="color: black;">运用</span>等方面都制定了一系列的法律、法规,以加强对疫苗行业的监管,疫苗<span style="color: black;">开发</span>、生产、<span style="color: black;">营销</span>及进口等都受到国家<span style="color: black;">关联</span>法规的严格监管。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,疫苗行业相<span style="color: black;">针对</span>其他<span style="color: black;">药物</span>行业有更高的政策壁垒,行业准入更加严格,<span style="color: black;">日前</span>在经营中的国内疫苗<span style="color: black;">公司</span><span style="color: black;">仅有</span>38家,新的进入者想要<span style="color: black;">得到</span>生产许可证和药监局签批<span style="color: black;">非常</span>困难。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(2)科技壁垒</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">疫苗行业技术门槛非常高,一款新<span style="color: black;">制品</span>从立项<span style="color: black;">开发</span>到推向市场平均<span style="color: black;">必须</span>10年时间,且投入巨大、失败<span style="color: black;">危害</span>高,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">浑厚</span>的技术<span style="color: black;">累积</span>贸然开展疫苗<span style="color: black;">开发</span>,则很可能血本<span style="color: black;">没</span>归。就算新疫苗<span style="color: black;">制品</span>能够<span style="color: black;">开发</span>成功,上市后<span style="color: black;">亦</span>可能面临<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">已然</span>落后被淘汰的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>花费巨资购买专利技术,不仅消化吸收技术难度较高,技术产业化本身<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>较长的周期。缺乏相应技术能力的<span style="color: black;">公司</span>很难进入疫苗行业。在流通环节,<span style="color: black;">因为</span>疫苗<span style="color: black;">制品</span>都<span style="color: black;">必须</span>低温存储、冷链运输,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>后期的投入<span style="color: black;">亦</span>非常高。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">基于疫苗<span style="color: black;">开发</span>投入大、周期长、失败<span style="color: black;">危害</span>高等特点,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">长时间</span>的技术<span style="color: black;">累积</span>,新兴<span style="color: black;">公司</span>几乎不可能快速<span style="color: black;">得到</span><span style="color: black;">制品</span>技术<span style="color: black;">优良</span>。互联网行业中的新兴高科技<span style="color: black;">机构</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>技术创新实现弯道超车,快速占据市场份额,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>这种<span style="color: black;">状况</span>在疫苗行业是不存在的,疫苗行业的科技壁垒更高,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>智飞生物<span style="color: black;">长时间</span><span style="color: black;">创立</span>起来的<span style="color: black;">开发</span>能力,和在部分<span style="color: black;">制品</span>上的<span style="color: black;">开发</span><span style="color: black;">优良</span>很难在短期内被超越。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(3)用户粘性</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">大夫</span>要充分<span style="color: black;">把握</span>一种疫苗的药性、药力和接种反应<span style="color: black;">必须</span>花费较<span style="color: black;">长期</span>,一旦<span style="color: black;">把握</span>就会产生<span style="color: black;">运用</span>惯性,<span style="color: black;">运用</span>新<span style="color: black;">制品</span>存在较高的转化成本,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>疫苗用户的粘性高,<span style="color: black;">制品</span>转换成本高。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">况且</span>不同于传统快消品,疫苗<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">拥有</span><span style="color: black;">剧烈</span>排他性,某款高质量<span style="color: black;">制品</span>一旦被市场接受,就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>快速垄断市场份额,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>不同于互联网<span style="color: black;">公司</span>收入增长速度由快变慢的发展趋势,智飞生物<span style="color: black;">数年</span>来<span style="color: black;">始终</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>保持高速发展。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">5.新冠疫苗<span style="color: black;">开发</span><span style="color: black;">发展</span>及对<span style="color: black;">机构</span>收入影响</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic2.zhimg.com/80/v2-f82831ccc031223a746b8359b2ee2329_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">新冠疫苗<span style="color: black;">开发</span>方面,智飞生物的全资子<span style="color: black;">机构</span>智飞龙科马生物制药有限<span style="color: black;">机构</span>与中国科学院微生物<span style="color: black;">科研</span>所合作<span style="color: black;">研发</span>了重组新型冠状病毒疫苗,该项目被纳入国家科技部“公共安全<span style="color: black;">危害</span>防控与应急技术装备”重点专项,项目在11月份进入Ⅲ期临床实验,为<span style="color: black;">日前</span>国内仅有的五个进入Ⅲ期临床的新冠疫苗<span style="color: black;">科研</span>项目之一,推进速度<span style="color: black;">处在</span>世界<span style="color: black;">第1</span>梯队,<span style="color: black;">机构</span>预估年产能为3亿支。<span style="color: black;">按照</span>与中科院微生物所的协议,重组新型冠状病毒疫苗的<span style="color: black;">研发</span>专利权归智飞生物独有。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">该疫苗采用重组DNA技术,以新型冠状病毒刺突糖蛋白(S蛋白)的受体结合区(RBD)独特二聚体<span style="color: black;">做为</span>抗原,重组DNA技术<span style="color: black;">靠谱</span>性优于传统灭活技术。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因为</span>Ⅲ期临床周期较长,<span style="color: black;">日前</span>国内尚<span style="color: black;">没</span>一个项目<span style="color: black;">得到</span><span style="color: black;">最后</span>实验数据,智飞生物已完成的I、II期临床<span style="color: black;">实验</span>安全性和免疫原性<span style="color: black;">重要</span>数据结果证明,重组新型冠状病毒疫苗(CHO细胞)在符合临床<span style="color: black;">实验</span><span style="color: black;">方法</span>的人群中<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>很好的安全性和免疫原性,预计该项目<span style="color: black;">经过</span>Ⅲ期临床的概率很高。<span style="color: black;">经过</span>后申请药监局<span style="color: black;">关联</span>生产检验、签发环节都将加紧进行,预计最快可在2021年一季度量产。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">新冠疫苗的<span style="color: black;">开发</span>,对<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>在全世界范围内肆虐的新冠疫情将起到至关<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>,全世界人群的注射消费额将是万亿元级别,国内年需求量在千亿元级别,市场规模空前。面对这一重大市场机遇,智飞生物调动了一切资源组织<span style="color: black;">开发</span>,更得到国家在技术和政策方面的大力扶持,<span style="color: black;">制品</span>一旦签发量产,将为<span style="color: black;">机构</span><span style="color: black;">增多</span>数百亿元收入。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2、</span>疫苗行业<span style="color: black;">状况</span>与前景</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1.市场环境与市场空间</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">掌控</span>传染性<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>最<span style="color: black;">重点</span>的手段<span style="color: black;">便是</span>预防,而接种疫苗被认为是最行之有效的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>。进入新世纪<span style="color: black;">败兴</span>,世界范围内疫情<span style="color: black;">持续</span>,禽流感、SARS、H1N1、新冠肺炎给世界各国的疫情防治与<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>工作提出了挑战,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>给从事疫苗研制和生产的<span style="color: black;">公司</span>带来了巨大的市场机遇。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span>,疫苗行业是一个<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">显著</span>生命周期的朝阳行业,全世界60亿以上的人口基数蕴藏着巨大的疫苗需求,<span style="color: black;">况且</span>随着人民生活水平的<span style="color: black;">加强</span>和防病<span style="color: black;">认识</span>的<span style="color: black;">加强</span>,民众对接种疫苗预防<span style="color: black;">掌控</span><span style="color: black;">疾患</span>的概念更加<span style="color: black;">剧烈</span>,需求将大大<span style="color: black;">增多</span>。中国是<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>最大的人用疫苗生产国,<span style="color: black;">按照</span>中检院数据披露,我国每年批签发疫苗5亿-10亿瓶(支),<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>排名<span style="color: black;">第1</span>。<span style="color: black;">因为</span>疫苗行业的特殊性,<span style="color: black;">公司</span>的每批次疫苗生产前<span style="color: black;">必须</span>向国家药监局申请量产额度,药监局<span style="color: black;">统一</span>需求<span style="color: black;">状况</span>签<span style="color: black;">出现</span>产配额,是为签发制度。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic4.zhimg.com/80/v2-67a4c7cef62fdbf1cf7408a6d373fc8b_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">据统计,国内人体疫苗行业年总产值约为500亿元,近年来我国疫苗市场上免疫规划疫苗(免费,一类疫苗)占总批签发数70%以上,但<span style="color: black;">因为</span>价格低,产值不超过15%,75%以上由国企供应;非免疫规划疫苗(自费,二类疫苗)占总批签发数30%以下,价格高,产值超过85%,80%以上由民企和外企供应。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2020年上半年,国内累计批签发疫苗29,994.55万支,同比增长22.2%。<span style="color: black;">按照</span>2018年数据,<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>疫苗市场规模约305亿美元,在所有治疗<span style="color: black;">行业</span>中的市场份额约3.5%,排第四位。据EvaluatePharma预测,2024年<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>疫苗市场规模将达到448亿美元。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">市场前景方面,<span style="color: black;">思虑</span>到疫苗行业于<span style="color: black;">近期</span>50年才刚兴起,还存在品种少、<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>覆盖面低、防疫时间短、<span style="color: black;">公众</span>对防疫<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>性认识不足等<span style="color: black;">许多</span>问题,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>判断疫苗行业仍处在朝阳期,<span style="color: black;">制品</span>和市场都远未成熟,成长空间大。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">将来</span>,现有的乙肝疫苗、甲肝疫苗、脊髓灰质炎疫苗、<span style="color: black;">没</span>细胞百白破疫苗、白破疫苗、麻风疫苗、麻疹疫苗的质量正实现<span style="color: black;">提高</span>和换代,艾滋病等多种病毒疫苗的技术<span style="color: black;">困难</span>将<span style="color: black;">逐步</span>被<span style="color: black;">解决</span>,疫苗对流行<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>的覆盖范围在扩大,市场前景广阔。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">另一</span>,<span style="color: black;">公众</span>对打针注射的疫苗<span style="color: black;">运用</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>存在抵触<span style="color: black;">心情</span>,这严重影响了二类疫苗的推广<span style="color: black;">运用</span>,针对这种<span style="color: black;">状况</span>,食用类疫苗在发达国家<span style="color: black;">已然</span>被<span style="color: black;">开发</span>出来,并逐步采用。国内<span style="color: black;">公司</span>研制可防疫多种<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>的混合型疫苗<span style="color: black;">制品</span>越来越多,可大大减少注射次数,有利于疫苗普及率的<span style="color: black;">加强</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">更大的市场空间在治疗<span style="color: black;">行业</span>。辉瑞制药等国际疫苗巨头,<span style="color: black;">已然</span>研制出了癌症治疗类疫苗,使疫苗的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>范围从防疫扩展到治疗<span style="color: black;">行业</span>,为癌症治疗<span style="color: black;">供给</span>新的手段,这大大拓宽了疫苗<span style="color: black;">制品</span>的适用范围,开辟了全新的市场<span style="color: black;">行业</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">随着社会整体防疫<span style="color: black;">认识</span>的<span style="color: black;">加强</span>,疫苗普及率<span style="color: black;">亦</span>将得到<span style="color: black;">提高</span>。<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>判断疫苗行业远未成熟,在<span style="color: black;">制品</span>品种、质量、适用范围、普及率等方面都有待<span style="color: black;">加强</span>,行业成长空间巨大。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2.竞争格局</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">寡头竞争。<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>疫苗市场集中度非常高,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>疫苗产业扩张的边际效益高,有竞争力的<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">常常</span>能够<span style="color: black;">独霸</span>市场,国际上大型并购案例不断,诺华制药并购凯龙,2009年辉瑞耗资680亿美元收购惠氏。2019年,<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>四大疫苗巨头葛兰素史克(GSK)、赛诺菲、默沙东、辉瑞合计占据<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>疫苗市场的九<span style="color: black;">成分</span>额,占比分别为28.0%、19.7%、24.4%和17.9%。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">《疫苗流通和预防接种管理条例》规定向我国出口疫苗的境外疫苗厂商应当在我国境内指定一家代理<span style="color: black;">公司</span>,统一<span style="color: black;">营销</span>该厂商进口的<span style="color: black;">所有</span>疫苗。这一管理政策是为了<span style="color: black;">保证</span>疫苗流<span style="color: black;">经过</span>程的安全,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>起到了<span style="color: black;">守护</span>和扶持国内厂商的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。国内<span style="color: black;">机构</span>奋起直追,<span style="color: black;">日前</span>在成熟的疫苗<span style="color: black;">制品</span>竞争方面占有<span style="color: black;">必定</span><span style="color: black;">优良</span>,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>在<span style="color: black;">有些</span>重大突破性疫苗,如艾滋病、登革热病毒、乳头瘤病毒方面与国际巨头有<span style="color: black;">必定</span>差距,新冠疫苗的<span style="color: black;">开发</span>上市将有效缩小这种差距。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">像国外厂商<span style="color: black;">同样</span>,国内疫苗行业集中度<span style="color: black;">亦</span>在<span style="color: black;">提高</span>,2017年国内<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>批签发记录的疫苗<span style="color: black;">公司</span>共计45家,其中外资<span style="color: black;">公司</span>4家,本土<span style="color: black;">公司</span>41家;2018年国内<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>批签发记录的本土疫苗<span style="color: black;">公司</span>减少到35家;而2019年国内<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>批签发记录的本土疫苗<span style="color: black;">公司</span>数量进一步减少到25家,国内<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>签批资格的疫苗<span style="color: black;">公司</span>越来越少,小<span style="color: black;">公司</span>被淘汰,集中度<span style="color: black;">显著</span><span style="color: black;">加强</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">市场份额方面,智飞生物一家<span style="color: black;">机构</span>的<span style="color: black;">营销</span>额(含自营与代理<span style="color: black;">制品</span>)即占到我国疫苗行业总<span style="color: black;">营销</span>额的60%。<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">公司</span>除了智飞生物外,还<span style="color: black;">包含</span>中生集团下属的六大生物制品<span style="color: black;">科研</span>所、浙江天元、华兰生物、云南沃森、<span style="color: black;">没</span>锡罗益等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">3、</span><span style="color: black;">重要</span>财务指标</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1.<span style="color: black;">报答</span>率<span style="color: black;">评估</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">智飞生物2020年前三季度<span style="color: black;">营销</span>净利率为22.4%,<span style="color: black;">数年</span>来这一指标维持在20%-30%区间,水平较高。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">新型疫苗上市初期<span style="color: black;">常常</span>因竞争不充分,售价较高,生产<span style="color: black;">公司</span>只要<span style="color: black;">连续</span>推出新的疫苗品种,就仍然能够保持较高的毛利率。<span style="color: black;">因为</span>疫苗行业进入壁垒较高,不存在<span style="color: black;">海量</span><span style="color: black;">公司</span><span style="color: black;">没</span>序竞争的<span style="color: black;">情况</span>,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>疫苗行业的利润水平较高,<span style="color: black;">将来</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>不会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>大幅下滑。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2.安全性<span style="color: black;">评估</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic2.zhimg.com/80/v2-50f3c680d66033474e56fd355ca35af9_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">智飞生物2020年前三季度经营性现金流入62.4亿元,经营性现金流净额为24.6亿元,2019年度经营性现金流净额为13.6亿元,连续保持大额净流入状态,<span style="color: black;">日前</span>在手现金及现金等价物余额13.6亿元,货币余额5.07亿元。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">货币余额相比上年末减少了4亿元,减少的<span style="color: black;">原由</span>是本期偿还债务及采购商品<span style="color: black;">增多</span>。<span style="color: black;">机构</span>经营性现金流常年保持增长,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>库存商品和营收账款<span style="color: black;">增多</span>太快,<span style="color: black;">引起</span>现金流紧张。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">营业收入方面,<span style="color: black;">机构</span>2020年前三季度收入为110.5亿元,而2018年全年的营业收入才52.2亿元,<span style="color: black;">因为</span><span style="color: black;">机构</span>回款能力弱,使应收账款剧烈飙升到70.8亿元,相比2018年末增长了359%。营业收入的爆发式增长<span style="color: black;">无</span>带来现金流量的同比例<span style="color: black;">增多</span>,反而<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">机构</span><span style="color: black;">增多</span>存货应对需求,应收账款<span style="color: black;">亦</span>越积越多,这给<span style="color: black;">机构</span>现金流带来巨大压力。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">资产负债率方面,<span style="color: black;">机构</span>前三季度资产负债率为53.3%,其中总资产159亿元,较上年末大幅<span style="color: black;">增多</span>49.6亿元,短期借贷为35.7亿元。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>分析了<span style="color: black;">机构</span>资产结构,<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>应收账款和存货两项资产合计达到110.2亿元,在总资产中占比达到69.3%,严重占用了<span style="color: black;">机构</span>现金,<span style="color: black;">公司</span>现金流带来的压力。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">导致</span>这种<span style="color: black;">状况</span>,<span style="color: black;">原由</span>有两点:一方面是<span style="color: black;">因为</span><span style="color: black;">机构</span>下游客户为各地疾控中心、防疫站等公共事业单位,<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">营销</span>后有<span style="color: black;">必定</span>的账期,未能<span style="color: black;">即时</span>回款。另一方面,国家每年对疫苗<span style="color: black;">公司</span>的签批产量不稳定,为了应对签批政策<span style="color: black;">危害</span>,满足对下游客户稳定供货的<span style="color: black;">必须</span>,<span style="color: black;">机构</span><span style="color: black;">必要</span><span style="color: black;">贮存</span><span style="color: black;">必定</span>量的库存商品,尤其是默沙东HPV疫苗的畅销,<span style="color: black;">引起</span><span style="color: black;">机构</span><span style="color: black;">必要</span>购入<span style="color: black;">海量</span>库存。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>分析了<span style="color: black;">机构</span>负债结构,<span style="color: black;">发掘</span><span style="color: black;">机构</span>对外借款35.7亿元<span style="color: black;">所有</span>为短期借款,<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">长时间</span>借款,<span style="color: black;">显示</span><span style="color: black;">机构</span>融资能力弱。<span style="color: black;">机构</span>现金流紧张,短期面临巨大还款压力和采购资金短缺的压力。为了应对现金流困境,<span style="color: black;">机构</span><span style="color: black;">增多</span>了有息负债。除对外借款外,大股东还采取了股份质押、股份减持等手段为<span style="color: black;">机构</span>筹措资金。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">好的方面是,<span style="color: black;">机构</span>应收账款<span style="color: black;">所有</span>来自于各省疾控中心、防疫站等信用良好的公共服务<span style="color: black;">公司</span>,回款账期虽长,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>不存在货款<span style="color: black;">没</span>法收回的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>认为<span style="color: black;">机构</span>流动性紧张是短期<span style="color: black;">状况</span>,随着应收账款<span style="color: black;">持续</span>收回,流动性困难必然得到缓解。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">4、</span><span style="color: black;">危害</span><span style="color: black;">原因</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>看好智飞生物<span style="color: black;">将来</span>发展<span style="color: black;">潜能</span>,<span style="color: black;">同期</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span>到<span style="color: black;">公司</span>经营中面临的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>:</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">其一,<span style="color: black;">机构</span>与默沙东的独家代理协议将于2021年到期,协议到期后<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">不可</span>继续合作将对<span style="color: black;">机构</span>营收<span style="color: black;">导致</span>重大<span style="color: black;">有害</span>影响。<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>判断双方代理协议到期后续约的可能性<span style="color: black;">很强</span>,这是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>默沙东在中国<span style="color: black;">必须</span>一家关系<span style="color: black;">牢靠</span>的合作伙伴,环顾国内疫苗<span style="color: black;">公司</span>,智飞生物<span style="color: black;">没</span>论在<span style="color: black;">制品</span>质量管理、<span style="color: black;">营销</span>网络和品牌影响力等各方面都是默沙东的最佳<span style="color: black;">选取</span>。<span style="color: black;">然则</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>不排除默沙东在续约谈判中抬高疫苗采购价格以压低智飞生物利润的可能性。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">其二,智飞生物在病毒性疫苗<span style="color: black;">行业</span>尚<span style="color: black;">无</span>能拿得出手的<span style="color: black;">要紧</span><span style="color: black;">制品</span>,<span style="color: black;">这次</span><span style="color: black;">开发</span>周期大大缩短,是正常<span style="color: black;">开发</span>时间的1/7,在如此短的时间之内进行如此<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>的<span style="color: black;">科研</span>课题,国内疫苗<span style="color: black;">公司</span>缺乏成功经验是显而易见的,其成果<span style="color: black;">靠谱</span>性令人担忧。虽然有中科院微生物所的鼎力<span style="color: black;">帮助</span>,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>疫苗有效性还有待检验,一切要等Ⅲ期临床<span style="color: black;">实验</span>数据<span style="color: black;">颁布</span><span style="color: black;">才可</span>揭晓答案。即使重组新冠疫苗能够量产上市,其抗疫时效还有待观察,存在不确定性。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">5、</span>估值与总结</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1.估值</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">本杰明格雷厄姆成长股估值公式:</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">股价=每股收益*(8.5+预期年增长率*200),预期为三年。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">其中2020年每股收益预测值为2.2元,预期年增长率<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>判断为30%,可得出预估股价为150.7元。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2.总结</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">疫苗行业尚处在成<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>,产业发展空间巨大,且行业壁垒高。智飞生物构筑了足够宽的护城河,业绩增长<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>确定性,其在研疫苗<span style="color: black;">制品</span>达28种之多,足见<span style="color: black;">公司</span><span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">贮存</span>丰富,具备强劲发展动力。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">随着国内疫苗市场行业集中度的<span style="color: black;">持续</span><span style="color: black;">加强</span>,龙头疫苗<span style="color: black;">公司</span>将充分获益。智飞生物<span style="color: black;">逐步</span><span style="color: black;">安稳</span>的现金流可支持多管线同步推进,规模化的生产能力为市占率的有力<span style="color: black;">保准</span>,强大的全国性配送网络与<span style="color: black;">营销</span>体系加速<span style="color: black;">制品</span>渗透率<span style="color: black;">提高</span>。尤其是新冠疫苗的<span style="color: black;">开发</span>,使智飞生物<span style="color: black;">能够</span>与国际疫苗巨头同台竞技,实现跨越式发展。</p>
你的努力一定会被看见,相信自己,加油。 i免费外链发布平台 http://www.fok120.com/
页:
[1]