tw4ld6 发表于 2024-8-24 05:52:52

【揭秘中亚汽车贸易新机遇】哈萨克斯坦外贸及汽车产业概述


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/4HqLKAmibgvcVQ3nERx6DaWXY39A58EicB6fiafgfW04sINfX1RHbUXibpKCXS496iarxOQzVzQFCSDrPNwhSbDbbsw/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">引言:</strong></p><span style="color: black;">哈萨克斯坦凭借其区位<span style="color: black;">优良</span>,以及自然资源的丰富<span style="color: black;">贮存</span>,在对外贸易方面<span style="color: black;">持续</span>发展。<span style="color: black;">做为</span>专注于二手车出口的企业,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>深知对<span style="color: black;">目的</span>市场深入<span style="color: black;">认识</span>的重要性,为此,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>对哈萨克斯坦的外贸发展历程、外贸<span style="color: black;">优良</span>、进出口<span style="color: black;">制品</span>、汽车市场等方面进行分析,为您在汽车贸易<span style="color: black;">行业</span>的决策<span style="color: black;">供给</span>参考。</span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><strong style="color: blue;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/4HqLKAmibgvcVQ3nERx6DaWXY39A58EicB4nxKjL5Cthqibvs1PoFv1g76HgxwJH0mUVNz2TMJAdYsT8xiaLMVyEHw/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></strong></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">第1</span>部分:哈萨克斯坦的外贸概况</strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1、</span>外贸发展历程</strong></span></p><span style="color: black;">哈萨克斯坦独立初期受苏联解体影响比<span style="color: black;">很强</span>,国内市场物资匮乏和经济混乱。面对此<span style="color: black;">状况</span>,哈萨克斯坦积极融入国际经济体系,探索与世界各经济体<span style="color: black;">一起</span>互利共赢的贸易合作模式,为后期哈萨克斯坦融入国际分工体系、确立在世界经济中的<span style="color: black;">优良</span>打下了<span style="color: black;">基本</span>,并形<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>其独特的贸易结构。</span>哈萨克斯坦的外贸发展受到国际政治经济形势、国内政策<span style="color: black;">调节</span>、资源禀赋等<span style="color: black;">各样</span><span style="color: black;">原因</span>影响。在独立初期,哈萨克斯坦<span style="color: black;">经过</span>对外贸易<span style="color: black;">累积</span>了资金,制定了相应的法律法规、加强了<span style="color: black;">基本</span><span style="color: black;">设备</span>建设、培养了专业人才,为对外贸易的<span style="color: black;">连续</span>发展奠定了<span style="color: black;">基本</span>。<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">2、</span>外贸结构及规模</span></strong></p>哈萨克斯坦的<strong style="color: blue;">外贸结构</strong>:在<strong style="color: blue;">出口方面</strong>,<span style="color: black;">重点</span>以矿<span style="color: black;">制品</span>为主,其中石油及石油<span style="color: black;">制品</span>占据了<span style="color: black;">明显</span>地位,<span style="color: black;">另外</span>,金属及其制品、化学制品、塑料和橡胶、动植物<span style="color: black;">制品</span>和成品粮等<span style="color: black;">亦</span>占据了<span style="color: black;">必定</span>的市场份额。在<strong style="color: blue;">进口方面</strong>,<span style="color: black;">重点</span>是机械设备、电子<span style="color: black;">制品</span>、化工<span style="color: black;">制品</span>、交通运输设备、农业机械等。与此<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,哈萨克斯坦的<strong style="color: blue;">外贸结构正在逐步优化和多元化</strong>。政府<span style="color: black;">经过</span>制定<span style="color: black;">关联</span>政策来引导非资源性<span style="color: black;">制品</span>的出口,<span style="color: black;">同期</span>积极引进外资和技术,推动产业升级和转型。<strong style="color: blue;">在外贸规模上</strong>,近年来,对外贸易规模<span style="color: black;">连续</span>扩大。2023年哈萨克斯坦的对外贸易额达到1398亿美元,比上年度增长3.2%,与<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>131个国家都有贸易往来,<span style="color: black;">表示</span>出了其外贸的发展<span style="color: black;">潜能</span>。<span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">3、</span></span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">重点</span>贸易对象</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">哈萨克斯坦的<span style="color: black;">重点</span>贸易对象为</span><strong style="color: blue;">中国、俄罗斯、欧盟、乌兹别克斯坦、韩国</strong><span style="color: black;">等。其中,中国是哈萨克斯坦最大的贸易伙伴之一,双方在石油、天然气、煤炭、铁矿石等<span style="color: black;">行业</span>有着广泛的合作。</span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/4HqLKAmibgvcVQ3nERx6DaWXY39A58EicBYPuNqlqW3TYP50KYibEbZnLo8wDtibuwOkZOoa9WNS1Bpn24E80n27icg/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">第二部分:哈萨克斯坦的外贸<span style="color: black;">优良</span></strong></span></p><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">1、</span>区位<span style="color: black;">优良</span></span></strong></span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">哈萨克斯坦<span style="color: black;">位置于</span>中亚核心位置,是<strong style="color: blue;">连接欧亚大陆的重要节点</strong>。这种地理位置的<span style="color: black;">优良</span>对哈萨克斯坦的外贸产生了积极影响。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">首要</span>,其地处欧亚大陆桥的交通要道,是连接欧洲和亚洲的重要桥梁,为国际贸易<span style="color: black;">供给</span>了<span style="color: black;">方便</span>的物流通道,使得哈萨克斯坦<span style="color: black;">能够</span>发展<span style="color: black;">作为</span>欧亚大陆的物流中心,为国际贸易<span style="color: black;">供给</span>中转服务,从而<span style="color: black;">增多</span>贸易额和利润。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">其次,哈萨克斯坦毗邻俄罗斯、中国、乌兹别克斯坦等大国,便于与周边国家进行贸易往来,为其带来了丰富的贸易机会,使其能够参与<span style="color: black;">各样</span>区域和国际经济合作组织,加强与<span style="color: black;">重点</span>经济体间的经贸联系。</span></span></p><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">2、</span>资源<span style="color: black;">优良</span></span></strong></span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">哈萨克斯坦<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">持有</span>丰富的自然资源</strong>,石油、天然气、煤炭、金属矿产等<span style="color: black;">贮存</span>丰富。这些资源禀赋为哈萨克斯坦的外贸发展<span style="color: black;">供给</span>了有力的支持。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1)</span><span style="color: black;">哈萨克斯坦<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>出口这些资源来<strong style="color: blue;">获取外汇收入</strong>,从而支持国内经济的发展。</span></p><span style="color: black;">2)</span><span style="color: black;">丰富的自然资源吸<strong style="color: blue;">引了<span style="color: black;">海量</span>的外国投资者前来投资</strong>,进一步促进了哈萨克斯坦的对外贸易。</span><span style="color: black;">3)</span><span style="color: black;">哈萨克斯坦<span style="color: black;">能够</span><strong style="color: blue;">利用这些资源发展<span style="color: black;">关联</span>产业</strong>,如石油化工、冶金等,<span style="color: black;">加强</span><span style="color: black;">制品</span>的附加值和竞争力,从而推动外贸结构的优化和升级。</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">3、</span>政策<span style="color: black;">优良</span></span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">哈萨克斯坦为支持外贸发展采取了一系列政策<span style="color: black;">办法</span>,营造了良好的投资环境。这些政策<span style="color: black;">办法</span><span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">包含</span><strong style="color: blue;">税收优惠、贸易便利化、投资<span style="color: black;">守护</span></strong>等。</span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1)</span><span style="color: black;">税收优惠</span></strong><span style="color: black;">:优惠的税收政策降低了企业的税收<span style="color: black;">包袱</span>,<span style="color: black;">加强</span>了企业的盈利能力,从而吸引了<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的企业前来投资。</span></p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">2)</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">贸易便利化</strong></span></strong><span style="color: black;">:简化了贸易程序,<span style="color: black;">加强</span>了贸易效率,降低了贸易成本,使得哈萨克斯坦的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>更具竞争力。</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">3)</span><span style="color: black;">出具投资<span style="color: black;">保证</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span></span></strong><span style="color: black;">:投资<span style="color: black;">守护</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>为外国投资者<span style="color: black;">供给</span>了稳定的投资环境,<span style="color: black;">加强</span>了投资者的<span style="color: black;">自信心</span>。</span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/4HqLKAmibgvcVQ3nERx6DaWXY39A58EicBPP7rw2KYyMAe4ujzSMYrP1FZn7HJQcO8uwoR4YuaZPeEI8WCYziaSYw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">第三部分:哈萨克斯坦进出口<span style="color: black;">重点</span>商品</strong></span></p><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">1、</span>进口商品:</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">哈萨克进口<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">重点</span>为满足居民<span style="color: black;">平常</span>生活方面的消费品以及生产<span style="color: black;">运用</span>的机电设备等。</span></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1</span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">)食品和饮料:</span></strong><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">哈萨克斯坦对食品和饮料的进口<span style="color: black;">需要</span>很大。入驻阿里巴巴的哈萨克斯坦“金牌供应商”中,有45%的企业从事食品、饮料和农<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">营销</span>,这<span style="color: black;">包含</span>小麦、通心粉、冻肉、蜂王浆、虹鳟鱼等<span style="color: black;">制品</span>。</span></span></span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">2</span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">)电子<span style="color: black;">制品</span>:</span></strong><span style="color: black;">随着信息化时代的到来,哈萨克斯坦对电子<span style="color: black;">制品</span>的<span style="color: black;">需要</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>日益旺盛。<span style="color: black;">包含</span>计算机、智能手机、平板电脑等智能终端设备。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">3</span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">)消费品:</span></strong><span style="color: black;">除了基本的物质<span style="color: black;">需要</span>外,哈萨克斯坦对中国的消费品<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有很高的<span style="color: black;">需要</span>。这些消费品<span style="color: black;">包含</span>服装、玩具、婴儿服装等,满足<span style="color: black;">平常</span>生活<span style="color: black;">需要</span>。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">4</span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">)机电<span style="color: black;">制品</span>:</span></strong><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">哈萨克斯坦在<span style="color: black;">基本</span><span style="color: black;">设备</span>建设、物流仓储、资源开采等关键<span style="color: black;">行业</span>对机电<span style="color: black;">制品</span>有着<span style="color: black;">海量</span>的<span style="color: black;">需要</span>。<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">包含</span><span style="color: black;">提高</span>机、起重机、叉车等搬运类机械,以及升降机、装载机、施工机械等工程机械。</span></span></span></p><span style="color: black;">
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">另外</span>,哈萨克斯坦还对其他<span style="color: black;">有些</span>商品有进口<span style="color: black;">需要</span>,如化工<span style="color: black;">制品</span>、交通运输设备、农业机械等。</span></p>
    </span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">2、</span>出口商品:</span></strong></span></p><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">做为</span>连接欧亚大陆的重要节点,哈萨克斯坦<span style="color: black;">能够</span>利用其区位<span style="color: black;">优良</span>,为其出口商品<span style="color: black;">供给</span>了广阔的市场空间。哈萨克斯坦的出口<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">重点</span>基于其丰富的<strong style="color: blue;">自然资源和地理位置<span style="color: black;">优良</span>,以及<span style="color: black;">持续</span>发展的工业和农业<span style="color: black;">制品</span></strong>。</span></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1</span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">)石油及天然气出口:</span></strong><span style="color: black;">哈萨克斯坦的石油和天然气资源<span style="color: black;">贮存</span>丰富,是哈萨克斯坦的<span style="color: black;">重点</span>出口商品之一,<span style="color: black;">针对</span>国家的经济发展和外汇收入贡献巨大。</span></span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">2</span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">)金属及其制品:</span></strong><span style="color: black;">哈萨克斯坦<span style="color: black;">持有</span>丰富的金属矿产资源,如铜、锌、铁等。这些金属及其制品在<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>市场上<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>竞争力,<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是高品质的铜制品,如铜丝、铜管等,在电子、建筑等<span style="color: black;">行业</span>有着广泛的应用。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">3. </span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">农<span style="color: black;">制品</span>:</span></strong><span style="color: black;">哈萨克斯坦的农业方面<span style="color: black;">亦</span>在<span style="color: black;">持续</span>发展,小麦、大麦、油菜籽等农<span style="color: black;">制品</span>是其<span style="color: black;">重点</span>出口商品之一。随着农业技术的<span style="color: black;">加强</span>和种植面积的扩大,哈萨克斯坦的农<span style="color: black;">制品</span>出口量<span style="color: black;">亦</span>在逐年<span style="color: black;">增多</span>。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">4. </span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">化学制品和塑料橡胶制品:</span></strong><span style="color: black;">哈萨克斯坦的化学工业<span style="color: black;">亦</span>在逐步<span style="color: black;">提高</span>,<span style="color: black;">有些</span>化学制品和塑料橡胶制品<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">起始</span><span style="color: black;">作为</span>其出口商品之一。这些<span style="color: black;">制品</span>在<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>市场上<span style="color: black;">拥有</span><span style="color: black;">必定</span>的竞争力,<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是在建筑、汽车等<span style="color: black;">行业</span>。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/4HqLKAmibgvcVQ3nERx6DaWXY39A58EicB6UU3aku4JSKlpr0s4jvIbb9tKR2lYvSs0DlpvLUGRJbeyADSZjbSQQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">第四部分:哈萨克斯坦的汽车市场</strong></span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">哈</span><span style="color: black;">萨克斯坦是中亚地区最大的汽车市场,但本土汽车生产规模较小</span></strong><span style="color: black;">。<span style="color: black;">哈萨克斯坦汽车<span style="color: black;">重点</span></span><strong style="color: blue;">以整车组装和零部件配套为主,<span style="color: black;">无</span>本土汽车品牌</strong>,汽车组装企业<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>11家。</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">哈</span><span style="color: black;">萨克斯坦</span></strong>二手汽车占比<span style="color: black;">很强</span>,且<span style="color: black;">二手车车龄<span style="color: black;">广泛</span>较高。</span></span></strong><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span>哈萨克斯坦国内车龄超过10年的乘用车接近80%,老旧车辆为汽车零部件和售后服务<span style="color: black;">供给</span>了广阔市场。</span></span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">在哈萨克斯坦,家庭乘用车的市场<span style="color: black;">需要</span>非常庞大</span></strong><span style="color: black;">,相比较为昂贵的欧美日韩新车,<span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">非常多</span><span style="color: black;">期盼</span>更新家用车辆的哈萨克斯坦家庭<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,<strong style="color: blue;">价格更加亲民的中国车,<span style="color: black;">拥有</span><span style="color: black;">很强</span>的吸引力</strong>。<span style="color: black;">据统计,2023年,哈萨克斯坦人购买了19.87万辆汽车,其中</span><a style="color: black;">近2</a>5%为中国品牌<span style="color: black;">。</span></span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">在新能源汽车方面,充电<span style="color: black;">基本</span><span style="color: black;">设备</span>尚不完善。</span></span></strong><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">哈萨克斯坦<span style="color: black;">无</span>电动汽车服务,<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>81个充电站可用。其</span><span style="color: black;">中绝大<span style="color: black;">都数</span><span style="color: black;">位置于</span>阿拉木图和阿斯塔纳。&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">二手车进口政策法规</strong></span></span></p><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">(1)进口政策&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></strong></span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">● 禁止右舵车辆的进口;&nbsp; &nbsp;</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">●每年降低<span style="color: black;">包含</span>汽车在内的进口商品的关税,且<span style="color: black;">日前</span>关税已<span style="color: black;">小于</span>欧亚经济联盟关税。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">(2)关税和税收:</span></strong><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span>哈萨克斯坦的法律,进口二手车需要缴纳<span style="color: black;">必定</span>的关税和增值税。0-7年车龄二手车车辆征收15%关税,超过7年的排量在1500ml-3000ml征收15%-18%的关税。<span style="color: black;">详细</span>数额<span style="color: black;">按照</span>当时的汇率、车辆类型和车龄等<span style="color: black;">原因</span>而定。</span></p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">(3)车辆年限:</span></strong><span style="color: black;">进口的二手车辆年限<span style="color: black;">不可</span>超过10年。</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">(4)欧盟排放标准:</span></strong><span style="color: black;">车辆需要符合欧盟排放标准(欧洲4号或更高级别)。</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">(5)技术监管:</span></strong><span style="color: black;">所有进口的二手车辆都需要经过哈萨克斯坦技术监督局的检测和认证,以<span style="color: black;">保证</span>其符合该国的安全和质量标准。</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">(6)注册和办理牌照:</span></strong><span style="color: black;">所有进口车辆在哈萨克斯坦境内都需要进行注册和牌照办理等手续,以<span style="color: black;">保证</span>其合法<span style="color: black;">运用</span>。</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">(7)申请进口许可证:</span></strong><span style="color: black;">进口商需要向哈萨克斯坦政府<span style="color: black;">相关</span><span style="color: black;">分部</span>申请进口许可证,<span style="color: black;">得到</span>许可后<span style="color: black;">才可</span>进口车辆。</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">(8)进口所需文件:</span></strong><span style="color: black;">技术护照副本\业权证明书车辆登记证明原件&nbsp;<span style="color: black;">商场</span>/采购发票&nbsp;提单(BOL)</span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">进口所需文件</strong></span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">●技术护照副本/业权证明书&nbsp; &nbsp;</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">●车辆登记证明原件&nbsp; &nbsp;</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">●<span style="color: black;">商场</span>/采购发票&nbsp; &nbsp;</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">●提单(BOL)&nbsp; &nbsp;</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">●海关申报单原件&nbsp; &nbsp;</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">●带有车辆<span style="color: black;">仔细</span>信息形式的发票(要<span style="color: black;">包括</span>VIN 号、发动机号、生产年份、型号、颜色和<span style="color: black;">恰当</span>的海关价值等信息)</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">●承诺书(临时进口最长 12 个月)</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(版权声明:报告信息来自公开数据,仅用于交流和<span style="color: black;">科研</span>,若用于<span style="color: black;">商场</span>用途,请和本<span style="color: black;">机构</span>及<span style="color: black;">最后</span>发布方联系后再行转载<span style="color: black;">运用</span>。)</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">&nbsp; &nbsp;新华锦汽车期待合作,共赢出海</strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">青岛新华锦汽车贸易有限<span style="color: black;">机构</span>,中国二手车出口首批试点企业。<span style="color: black;">机构</span>注册资本1.33亿元人民币,是新华锦集团为开展二手车出口业务而成立的专属<span style="color: black;">机构</span>,归属于A股上市<span style="color: black;">机构</span>山东新华锦国际股份有限<span style="color: black;">机构</span>(600735)。<span style="color: black;">机构</span>主营业务为整合国内外汽车出口上下游资源,<span style="color: black;">供给</span>全流程的一站式供应链配套服务,旨在搭建中国汽车出口综合服务平台,助力中国汽车出口事业的发展。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">新华锦汽车出口车型<span style="color: black;">包含</span>燃油车和新能源车,涵盖了乘用车、商用车、工程机械等各大品牌的多种车型,在<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>范围内搭建了<span style="color: black;">自己</span>的网络<span style="color: black;">途径</span>;出口地区<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">包含</span>上合国家及一带一路沿线区域国家和地区,并出口到日本、比利时等发达国家。<span style="color: black;">机构</span>在日本、韩国、上合区域等多个国家和地区设有分支<span style="color: black;">公司</span>,投资了日本东京证交所上市的二手车<span style="color: black;">机构</span>(CARCHS),海外采购、<span style="color: black;">营销</span><span style="color: black;">途径</span>丰富;<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,在国内<span style="color: black;">亦</span>同各大主机厂、二手车经销商加深合作,<span style="color: black;">创立</span>了<span style="color: black;">自己</span>的车源体系及二手车出口检测标准体系。</p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/4HqLKAmibgveA4nEDGG4rlJYicKblI7nvmds9diaAXptFnfZDmCMDo9VCT9kqDicKU0o9iaDRQvH7RicMSibDdfB4oUhA/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">关注<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>,<span style="color: black;">认识</span><span style="color: black;">更加多</span></strong></p>




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