esc0rp 发表于 2024-8-23 17:54:06

怎么样看懂汽车轮胎、玻璃、VIN、变速器(数字字母)含义


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">怎样</span>快速看懂汽车轮胎日期、型号、车速、负荷知识:</span></strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">1、<span style="color: black;">首要</span>,要在胎侧找到DOT,<span style="color: black;">而后</span>从DOT的最后四位数就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>看出轮胎的生产日期。而这四位数字是以AABB的形式<span style="color: black;">构成</span>的,AA<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>对应年份的第几周,而BB则是<span style="color: black;">表率</span>生产的年份。以下面的汽车轮胎日期图解为参考,DOT后面为3513,<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>这款轮胎是在2013年第35周生产的。当在DOT后面找不到生产日期时,有可能在轮胎的<span style="color: black;">另一</span><span style="color: black;">一边</span>;而<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>连DOT都找不到时,可能是轮胎装反了,将生产日期装在轮胎内侧,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>就看不到。<span style="color: black;">通常</span>轮胎的<span style="color: black;">运用</span>年限为3-5年。</span></span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-axegupay5k/eebb9d3456304a30bd656436c1bdeeec~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1724944514&amp;x-signature=7e%2F4wLZmC%2F5%2FMCPwz8sJlb6vLEU%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">2、轮胎规格常用一组数字<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,</span></strong><span style="color: black;">前一个数字<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>轮胎断面宽度,后一个<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>轮辋直径,以英寸为单位。例如195/70R15<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>胎宽195毫米,扁平率70(扁平率=轮胎高度H/轮胎宽度W),轮辋直径15英寸的子午线轮胎。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">有的轮胎还含有其他的字母或符号,是有特殊含义的:"X"<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>高压胎;"C"<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>加强型;"B"<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>斜交胎;"一"<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>低压胎。M、S分别是英文Mud和Snow的缩写,它<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>这种轮胎适合于在冰雪和泥泞的道路上<span style="color: black;">运用</span>。</span></span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p6-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/c4b84a2fbdfe40dd9e12668e0e183523~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1724944514&amp;x-signature=gk%2Bhca%2FoODr%2FD2cBQbqsFevIVkQ%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">3、<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>看懂轮胎的速度级别。</span></strong><span style="color: black;">速度级别<span style="color: black;">指的是</span>速度级别<span style="color: black;">指的是</span>在正确的充气压力与载重下<span style="color: black;">准许</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>的最大的速度,您<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在胎侧找到速度级别即一个印在上面的英文字母。例如,速度级别V,<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>轮胎的最大行驶速度为240千米/小时。在您购买轮胎时,务必使其速度级别与您车辆的速度能力相符。</span></span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/f42bbec2d2064b01ae28102cb4edb63d~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1724944514&amp;x-signature=f11vQKr47vmbPpenxT%2F7m3LkZLk%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">4、<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>看懂轮胎的载重指数。</span></strong><span style="color: black;">载重指数是指轮胎的载重指数告诉您它的最大承载能力,重要的是要<span style="color: black;">选取</span>与您的制造商的<span style="color: black;">意见</span>符合的轮胎来更换,您<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在轮胎的胎侧上找到载重指数,就在直径的旁边。</span></span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/f926216bc0354679b72ccd77b7aaeccf~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1724944514&amp;x-signature=FT3L4jYtBi50iVuZea9M6XgKvoE%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">5、轮胎的其他信息识别:</span></strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">轮胎类型字母“P”或无字母标示都<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>是乘用车轮胎;结构字母“R”<span style="color: black;">显示</span>是子午线(结构)轮胎;ECE认证标志与编号<span style="color: black;">显示</span>轮胎符合欧盟经济委员会(欧洲经委会)<span style="color: black;">相关</span>充气轮胎的标准;轮胎气压信息<span style="color: black;">显示</span>您轮胎的最大胎压<span style="color: black;">准许</span>值,是<span style="color: black;">检测</span>胎压时最需要<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>的信息。若要<span style="color: black;">认识</span>适用于您车辆的<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>充气压力请查阅您的汽车<span style="color: black;">运用</span>手册及车身上的<span style="color: black;">相关</span>轮胎标牌;胎面磨耗指示点字母“TWI”<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>轮胎的胎面磨耗标志的位置。你应该<span style="color: black;">定时</span>查看这些标志,以<span style="color: black;">保证</span>胎面花纹足够深。在大<span style="color: black;">都数</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>下最小的花纹深度是1.6毫米。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">怎样</span>避免或降低爆胎的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>?<span style="color: black;">检测</span>气压:爆胎的<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">原由</span>是汽车的胎压。上路前或开车时,应<span style="color: black;">每日</span><span style="color: black;">即时</span><span style="color: black;">检测</span>轮胎的胎压,<span style="color: black;">以避免</span>胎压<span style="color: black;">反常</span>。汽车的胎压过高或过低。不安全。避免<span style="color: black;">长期</span>跑轮胎:轮胎<span style="color: black;">长期</span>跑后,轮胎会发热。</span></span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/3bfbf9478bd649e3b76886307572cce0~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1724944514&amp;x-signature=0cEOG2RPYcqrNBcocij6C3r%2F7FE%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">车胎<span style="color: black;">显现</span>以下问题须换胎:</span></strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">1、胎冠被穿透洞眼的直径大于6毫米;</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">2、胎侧扎破鼓包;</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">3、胎圈、胎面变形,橡胶腐蚀、车胎<span style="color: black;">因为</span>缺气而碾压损坏。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">汽车<span style="color: black;">刚才</span>被发明的前二三十年里,车辆的保有量不多,行驶速度<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不快。但当时这类车辆都还<span style="color: black;">无</span>安装挡风玻璃。最初的汽车,速度<span style="color: black;">非常</span>缓慢,<span style="color: black;">无</span>变速箱,<span style="color: black;">况且</span>路面<span style="color: black;">要求</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>不怎么好,车速大概<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>15km/h,和如今的<span style="color: black;">自动</span>车速度差不多。<span style="color: black;">此时</span>车上的乘客很少会遇到风速过大的问题,但<span style="color: black;">亦</span>偶尔会有昆虫、沙尘等吹到脸上。为了防御<span style="color: black;">卑劣</span>天气和路上的碎片,驾驶员和乘客会佩戴护目镜。然而,一个偶然的小意外,为风挡玻璃的发展开启了新的篇章。一名叫别涅狄克的法国化学家在打扫实验室时,不小心把一个装过硝酸纤维溶液玻璃烧杯打翻在地,但奇怪的是,玻璃烧杯的壁面只是布满了裂纹,并<span style="color: black;">无</span>玻璃碎片溅出。不久后,别涅狄克偶然在报纸上看到一条汽车肇事的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>,挡风玻璃碎片把两车乘客的脸、手严重刺伤……别涅狄克忽然闪现那个曾装过硝酸纤维溶液的烧杯,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>将硝酸纤维溶液用到汽车玻璃上,车里人不就更安全了吗?于是,他在两层普通玻璃中间夹上一层透明的硝酸纤维素,这种夹层玻璃一经应用,便被汽车企业和消费者高度认可,<span style="color: black;">作为</span>当时口碑最好,安全性最高的汽车挡风玻璃。<span style="color: black;">日前</span>汽车上<span style="color: black;">运用</span>的玻璃材质<span style="color: black;">重点</span>分为两种,夹层玻璃和钢化玻璃。夹层玻璃是两层玻璃重叠在<span style="color: black;">一块</span>,中间涂抹一层胶状膜,在<span style="color: black;">出现</span>撞击时不会完全裂开和扩散。即便是严重的撞击,依靠中间胶装膜<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>在受损严重的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下<span style="color: black;">保准</span>玻璃不会脱落,保持其整体性。正因如此,夹层玻璃被<span style="color: black;">需求</span>安装在前挡风玻璃上<span style="color: black;">运用</span>。夹层玻璃是两层玻璃重叠在<span style="color: black;">一块</span>,中间涂抹一层胶状膜,在<span style="color: black;">出现</span>撞击时不会完全裂开和扩散。</span></span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/2676fed9ea5848028cf2b7269c34831b~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1724944514&amp;x-signature=e7yjoCDjnzz69hJIv0OlPhRQV2M%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">钢化玻璃广泛应用于现代汽车的侧挡玻璃和后窗玻璃。与夹层玻璃相比,钢化玻璃<span style="color: black;">经过</span>受热和加压<span style="color: black;">增多</span>了强度。当受到撞击时会<span style="color: black;">快速</span>扩散成无数的小颗粒,从而减少了玻璃碎片伤人的可能性。<span style="color: black;">因为</span>破损的钢化玻璃很容易松动,<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">一般</span>被安装在侧挡位置,遇到紧急<span style="color: black;">状况</span>时方便车内人员逃生。钢化玻璃受到撞击时会<span style="color: black;">快速</span>扩散成无数的小颗粒,从而减少了玻璃碎片伤人的可能性。</span></span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/53480ecad46a49d09a162c4e1d02dc70~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1724944514&amp;x-signature=jun%2F0zjOmfZYhJcY%2BwZi8XjB6Xc%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">汽车玻璃上的图标、字母和数字都有<span style="color: black;">那些</span>含义,有什么用?</span></strong></span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/167d0903dbf1401a9bd0147f0fcea2f8~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1724944514&amp;x-signature=JkOpnmsoWA9iFkji7LaZ3KCKKZw%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">1、汽车的品牌,相信<span style="color: black;">大众</span>都认识。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">2、中国强制3C认证。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">3、汽车玻璃生产厂家品牌,图中为福耀。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">4、汽车玻璃生产厂家编码,图中E000137<span style="color: black;">表率</span>的是福耀集团长春有限<span style="color: black;">机构</span>。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">5、图中的E<span style="color: black;">表率</span>着欧盟的标志认证,4<span style="color: black;">表率</span>荷兰。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">6、DOT及后边的数字则<span style="color: black;">表率</span>美国交通部DOT认证代码和玻璃<span style="color: black;">归类</span>代码。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">7、LAMINATED是夹层玻璃;TEMPERED是钢化玻璃。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">8、8<span style="color: black;">表率</span>着该玻璃的生产日期,8<span style="color: black;">表率</span>年份,<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>是2008年生产,..<span style="color: black;">表率</span>的是月份,点在数字前就<span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着是上半年,在后<span style="color: black;">便是</span>下半年,几个点就<span style="color: black;">表率</span>着是向前或向后几个月,在前就用“7减去点数”,在后就用“13减去点数”。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">图中的..8正确的意思是2008年5月份生产(7-2=5)。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">学会读取玻璃的生产日期在你购买二手车时很重要,正常<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下全车玻璃的生产日期接近,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>每块玻璃的生产日期都不<span style="color: black;">同样</span>,说明该车肯定有些问题,翻过车都有可能。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">01. 什么是车辆识别代号?</span></strong></span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/f9850e0f34fc4c18880aeeeae550589b~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1724944514&amp;x-signature=YXoLhBRUjUWSLCiP6ugHSzZWhIg%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">车辆识别代码<span style="color: black;">便是</span>汽车的身份证号,<span style="color: black;">按照</span>国家车辆管理标准确定,<span style="color: black;">包括</span>了车辆的生产厂家、年代、车型、车身型式及代码、发动机代码及组装地点等信息,行驶证在“车架号”一栏<span style="color: black;">通常</span>都打印VIN码。车辆识别代号又<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为“车号”(Vehicle Identification Number),英文缩写为VIN,由车辆制造厂为该车辆指定的一组串码。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">02. 车辆识别代号在哪里?</span></strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">车辆识别代码的位置在:1、前挡风玻璃的右下角;2、门铰链柱、门锁柱上;3、发动机舱中;4、仪表盘左侧;5、机动车行驶证的车架号栏中,并<span style="color: black;">最少</span>在5个<span style="color: black;">重点</span>部件上标示车辆识别代码。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">03. <span style="color: black;">怎样</span>读懂车辆识别代号?</span></strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span>我国《道路车辆车辆识别代号(VIN)》(GB16735-2019)标准规定,车辆识别代号由世界制造厂识别代号(WMI)、车辆说明部分(VDS)、车辆指示部分(VIS)三部分<span style="color: black;">构成</span>,共17位字码。对年产量大于或等于1000辆的完整车辆和/或非完整车辆制造厂,车辆识别代号的<span style="color: black;">第1</span>部分为世界制造厂识别代号(WMI);第二部分为车辆说明部分(VDS);第三部分为车辆指示部分(VIS)(如图1所示)。</span></span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/f41b0fcc90ae436ca29a8f8fa3acaf44~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1724944514&amp;x-signature=7YPFyWcuyy8PuDRYMWXW9dEx9B0%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">对年产量<span style="color: black;">少于</span>1000辆的完整车辆和/或非完整车辆制造厂,车辆识别代号的<span style="color: black;">第1</span>部分为世界制造厂识别代号(WMI);第二部分为车辆说明部分(VDS);第三部分的<span style="color: black;">3、</span><span style="color: black;">4、</span>五位与<span style="color: black;">第1</span>部分的三位字码<span style="color: black;">一块</span><span style="color: black;">形成</span>世界制造厂识别代号(WMI),其余五位为车辆指示部分(VIS)(如图2所示)。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">04. 什么是WMI、VDS、VIS?</span></strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">世界制造厂识别代号(WMI)是车辆识别代号的<span style="color: black;">第1</span>部分,由车辆制造厂所在国家或地区的授权<span style="color: black;">公司</span>预先分配,WMI应符合GB16737的规定。生产国家或地区代码:</span></span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/dd4fabbd82b1420b9c29671e761a6510~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1724944514&amp;x-signature=Npv2hd%2BigPnhpTSUOvw0xVzTtU0%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">VDS<span style="color: black;">第1</span>~五位(即VIN的第四~八位)应对车辆<span style="color: black;">通常</span>特征进行描述,其<span style="color: black;">构成</span>代码及<span style="color: black;">摆列</span><span style="color: black;">秩序</span>由车辆制造厂决定:</span></span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">a)车辆<span style="color: black;">通常</span>特征<span style="color: black;">包含</span>但不限于:</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">———车辆类型(例如:乘用车、货车、客车、挂车、摩托车、轻便摩托车、非完整车辆等);</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">———车辆结构特征(例如:车身类型、驾驶室类型、货箱类型、驱动类型、轴数及<span style="color: black;">部署</span>方式等);</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">———车辆<span style="color: black;">安装</span>特征(例如:约束系统类型、动力系统特征、变速器类型、悬架类型等);</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">———车辆技术特性参数(例如:车辆质量参数、车辆尺寸参数、座位数等)。</span></span></p><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">车辆指示部分(VIS)是车辆识别代号的第三部分,由八位字码<span style="color: black;">构成</span>(即VIN的第十~十七位)。VIS的<span style="color: black;">第1</span>位字码(即VIN的第十位)应<span style="color: black;">表率</span>年份。年份代码按表2规定<span style="color: black;">运用</span>(30年循环一次)。车辆制造厂若<span style="color: black;">这里</span>位<span style="color: black;">运用</span>车型年份,应向授权<span style="color: black;">公司</span>备案<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>车型年份的起止日期,并<span style="color: black;">即时</span>更新;<span style="color: black;">同期</span>在每一辆车的机动车出厂合格证或<span style="color: black;">制品</span>一致性证书上注明<span style="color: black;">运用</span>了车型年份。</span></span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">05. 年份代码表</span></strong></span></p><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">车辆识别代号中仅应<span style="color: black;">运用</span>下列阿拉伯数字和大写的罗马字母。1234567890ABCDEFGHJKLMNPRSTUVWXYZ(字母I、O及Q<span style="color: black;">不可</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>)</span></span>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/f9cff8e2d690441eb4b0c6c8b59432cd~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1724944514&amp;x-signature=EVh0s03EjM%2BBTFh6QlXbeeqrxnI%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">汽车VIN码位置有:1、前挡风玻璃的右下角;2、门铰链柱、门锁柱上;3、发动机舱中;4、仪表盘左侧;5、机动车行驶证的车架号栏中。</span></span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/5248f312d6ac43c0ab32ac4eb54b9888~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1724944514&amp;x-signature=l%2B1bbQb9YtE7t2mRo0D%2FvFUl564%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">自动挡的P挡、R挡、D挡、N挡、S挡、L挡都<span style="color: black;">表率</span>什么含义?</span></strong></span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/09ebe7d3ba0544c49e774f46c79118a5~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1724944514&amp;x-signature=vH84WpJFi8aRwYP5K4B9dlLgDrU%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">D挡:(Drive)挡是前进挡,即汽车前进时用的挡位,它覆盖了自动变速箱内所有数量的前进挡。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">P挡:(Parking)是自动挡汽车的停车挡(驻车挡),顾名思义<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>停车时要挂的挡位。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">N挡:(Neutral)挡是空挡。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">S挡:(Sport)挡是汽车的运动模式,它是爬坡或想快速超车时<span style="color: black;">能够</span>用的挡位。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">L挡:(Low)挡是低速的、慢速的,即低速前进挡。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">R挡:(reverse)挡是在倒车时用的挡位。</span></span></p>
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m5k1umn 发表于 4 天前

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