VT5搭载无人机，装甲车用主动防御系统，盘点本届珠海航展黑科技
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">做为</span>展示我国国防建设成就的窗口，每届珠海航展都吸引了世界的目光。在珠海航展上<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>除了能够看到<span style="color: black;">各样</span>顶级的航空器之外，还能看到许多先进的地面作战装备，以至于<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>网友笑<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>珠海航展应该改名为珠海防务展。<span style="color: black;">那样</span>即将开幕的第十三届珠海航展的地面装备展示单元又将有<span style="color: black;">那些</span>全新的黑科技呢？</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">VT-5轻型坦克搭载无人机——平民战进化立体突击</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">众所周知，坦克是陆战之王，<span style="color: black;">持有</span>出色防护性和打击能力，堪<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>是矛与盾的完美结合体。<span style="color: black;">不外</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>正是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>坦克对防护性的高<span style="color: black;">需求</span>，<span style="color: black;">引起</span>了坦克对外界环境的观察存在先天上的不足，死角<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>，在城市战、山地战容易被敌方步兵偷袭。<span style="color: black;">同期</span><span style="color: black;">因为</span>自带的观瞄系统观察距离短，在<span style="color: black;">无</span>己方侦察单位辅助的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下，很容易掉入敌方精心<span style="color: black;">部署</span>的<span style="color: black;">包裹</span>圈里。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这次VT-5轻型坦克搭载无人机从<span style="color: black;">基本</span>上<span style="color: black;">处理</span>了这个问题。在VT-5炮塔顶部设置可拆卸无人机平台，乘员在车内起飞无人机对<span style="color: black;">周边</span>区域进行侦察，并<span style="color: black;">经过</span>战场高速数据链将图像实时传输到坦克火控系统上，这等于将VT-5的观瞄视角从平面拓展到了立体空间，<span style="color: black;">处理</span>了传统坦克对外界环境观察存在死角的痛点，对战场环境信息的获取更加全面，避免对敌方反装甲火力埋伏。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/ad56a4b241b147f3a11903bcf66f4e5a~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724921409&x-signature=BgCAO9R%2FRxDwk51sU6fkP%2BViLcA%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">至于VT-5<span style="color: black;">运用</span>的是哪一款无人机，官方<span style="color: black;">无</span>披露，<span style="color: black;">不外</span>从图中<span style="color: black;">能够</span>看到，这款无人机的外观与大疆的经纬 M300 RTK非常类似，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>对比经纬 M300 RTK来大致推断出这款无人机的性能。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/b0eeebbcf7a748e3a8c4162db8fbfbcc~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724921409&x-signature=h6WMrekhCPI3hpLUMgktkzLi%2F%2Fg%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">从大疆官网<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>查到，经纬M300 RTK的最大起飞重量为9千克，最大载重2.7千克，<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">按照</span>需要灵活更换<span style="color: black;">各样</span>拍摄附件，最大遥控距离不<span style="color: black;">少于</span>8千米；最大飞行速度超过82千米/小时，最大飞行高度超过7000米（海拔高度），可抗7级大风，最大飞行时间达到了55分钟；支持北斗定位，可在-20℃ 至 40℃的环境下<span style="color: black;">运用</span>。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/1dcf604ea2ff4120a29090d397b52b16~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724921409&x-signature=hSXKxOdzZavc9y4wgJPu0X%2BzGSk%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">当然这些都是民用无人机的参数，像VT-5<span style="color: black;">运用</span>的军用定制版本的性能会更强<span style="color: black;">有些</span>，而从<span style="color: black;">照片</span>中<span style="color: black;">能够</span>看到这款无人机安装了某款小型化的综合光电头，应该集<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>“高清日光摄像机”和“红外<span style="color: black;">影像</span>设备”，正<span style="color: black;">所说</span>“麻雀虽小五脏俱全”，<span style="color: black;">协同</span>无人机本身<span style="color: black;">最少</span>8千米的遥控半径，能够大幅度延伸VT-5的感知范围，让其在执行山地作战和城市作战的<span style="color: black;">存活</span>能力和打击效率得到大幅提升。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">乃至</span>还<span style="color: black;">能够</span>大胆猜想，VT-5的这款无人机说不定还具备<span style="color: black;">目的</span>导引的功能，在将<span style="color: black;">目的</span>的信息回传到坦克的<span style="color: black;">同期</span>，还能够<span style="color: black;">运用</span>自带的激光导引<span style="color: black;">安装</span>为VT-5发射的激光制导炮射导弹引导，让VT-5充分发挥其超远距离精确打击的能力。<span style="color: black;">这般</span>一来，VT-5便能在与敌方主战坦克的交战中<span style="color: black;">得到</span>巨大的<span style="color: black;">优良</span>。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/117a0e8b714e4e6f81daf6c374a6b326~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724921409&x-signature=wQD0pb88ah9oJnq57co8z55e9es%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">新型主动防御系统——突破轮式装甲车的防护极限</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">始终</span><span style="color: black;">败兴</span>轮式装甲车防护薄弱的问题便<span style="color: black;">困惑</span>着各国。尤其是在各类便携式反坦克火箭筒泛滥的当下，轮式装甲车的<span style="color: black;">存活</span>能力并不比军用卡车强多少。要<span style="color: black;">加强</span>轮式装甲车的<span style="color: black;">存活</span>能力，传统的做法<span style="color: black;">重点</span>是加厚车身装甲<span style="color: black;">或</span>安装间隔式附加装甲，<span style="color: black;">不外</span><span style="color: black;">这般</span>带来车体重量的大幅<span style="color: black;">增多</span>，<span style="color: black;">例如</span>德国的“拳击手”轮式装甲车，战斗全重<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>超过了33吨，车体防护水平达到了STANAG 4569第4级标准，<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>全方位防御14.5mm穿甲弹射击，<span style="color: black;">然则</span>依然<span style="color: black;">没法</span>防御RPG<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的便携式反坦克弹药的攻击。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/ffa8bfa561b74556a5e1be1e168a7b30~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724921409&x-signature=KuPcGZ%2BgZlN6%2BvLjZFxcsIum8Ek%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这个时候，主动防御系统无疑<span style="color: black;">作为</span>了轮式装甲车的首选，理论上在<span style="color: black;">增多</span>重量不多的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>近乎完美地拦截<span style="color: black;">包含</span>反坦克导弹、榴弹等各类亚音速反坦克弹药等攻击。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这次公开亮相的是我国第二代主动防御系统。<span style="color: black;">第1</span>代是GL5型主动防御系统，<span style="color: black;">重点</span>用于装备在主战坦克上，整套系统从探测性能、拦截性能等方面均与达到了主流的主动防御系统的水平，<span style="color: black;">不外</span>体积过于巨大，并不适合轮式装甲车上<span style="color: black;">运用</span>。当然这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>算<span style="color: black;">日前</span>大部分主动防御系统的通病。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/91b987a828cc41f8b2e03d24cf789985~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724921409&x-signature=QF3JkUyvLnGHuxSY4fUOiKL3c4Y%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">GL5型主动防御系统的全套子系统</p>
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<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/6519f944996a4da28f1f5cd5bba7c15c~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724921409&x-signature=z0zNGUGEnYdsvBV2%2B%2F1jbL2eszU%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">装车<span style="color: black;">实验</span>的GL5型主动防御系统</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">最好的<span style="color: black;">处理</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>研制一种轻量化的主动防御系统。以色列军事工业<span style="color: black;">机构</span>的“铁拳”主动防御系统便是<span style="color: black;">这般</span>一种轻量化的防御系统，全套系统<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>350千克，采用模块化设计，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>非常方便地安装在各型轮/履式装甲车上，<span style="color: black;">运用</span>特制的小型榴弹拦截反坦克导弹、火箭弹、坦克发射的破甲弹的攻击。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/61585f4d8b1c413da13290b8c39ae3bc~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724921409&x-signature=IXm%2BWbMiETXbtRX%2Brkf%2FCKbjf4Y%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">我国的第二代主动防御系统<span style="color: black;">一样</span>是一款专供轮/履式装甲车<span style="color: black;">运用</span>的轻量化主动防御系统。外观上与以色列的“铁拳”<span style="color: black;">类似</span>，均采用了双联装发射器设计，<span style="color: black;">不外</span>我国这款的发射器采用了横排设计，<span style="color: black;">另一</span>发射器<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在水平面和垂直俯仰。在<span style="color: black;">部署</span>上，炮塔<span style="color: black;">上下</span>两侧各安装了一组，从而实现了360度的全覆盖。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/76be40d633ae4e02b5dfdb993be8cfbe~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724921409&x-signature=1gIVzzkfd938%2BZASkg3%2BOSwU0ZM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">值得一提的是，装备主动防御系统的这款6×6新型轮式步兵战车本身的配置就非常“<span style="color: black;">豪气</span>”，30毫米链式机关炮、非穿透式的光电系统、升降式双联装反坦克导弹等一应俱全。在防护性能上，除了装备有主动防御系统之外，还采用了最高级别防雷设计，<span style="color: black;">包含</span>“V型防雷底盘”和“全悬浮吊挂式防雷座椅”，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>最大程度减少地雷和爆炸物对车<span style="color: black;">身体</span>部人员的<span style="color: black;">损伤</span>。<span style="color: black;">存活</span>能力相比传统轮式装甲车得到了质的<span style="color: black;">提高</span>，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>用一句话来形容它的防护能力，那<span style="color: black;">便是</span>“</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">突破了轮式装甲车的防护极限</span></strong><span style="color: black;">”。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/147c012fc0c042818262f3bdb626847d~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724921409&x-signature=Bt9DkZqarlTab%2Bz18wBUqSiB1hA%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">另外</span>，这款轮式装甲车还在国内首次<span style="color: black;">运用</span>了可调式液气悬挂系统，进一步<span style="color: black;">加强</span>了越野机动性。再加上帅气的前脸设计，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>说一改以前我国6×6轮式装甲车<span style="color: black;">低价</span>和土气的感觉，颜值和配置都达到了世界先进水准。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/69e3d897ee7a416bb73bbb5d674162d4~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724921409&x-signature=mcIvETpek39kBNvgQf83%2B%2Fna%2BBw%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这两款装备只是我国近些年来在国防建设上所取得的辉煌成绩的缩影，还有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>设计理念和性能<span style="color: black;">处在</span>国际顶尖水准的武器系统将在28日开幕的珠海航展上亮相，相信到时候<span style="color: black;">大众</span>定能大饱眼福。</span></p>
你的见解真是独到，让我受益匪浅。
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