东莞无人机临时管理,上百飞机集体坠落,我国无人机管理严格吗?
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><a style="color: black;">#所见所得,都很科学#</a></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">8月11日夜间,广东东莞一动物园内上演无人机<span style="color: black;">扮演</span>秀,上百架无人机带着五颜六色的灯光在空中摆出<span style="color: black;">各样</span>造型,令人眼花缭乱。然而,<span style="color: black;">因为</span>临时收到了空中<span style="color: black;">管理</span>的<span style="color: black;">通告</span>,又<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">即时</span>取消<span style="color: black;">扮演</span>,结果无人机集体坠落,好在<span style="color: black;">无</span>人员受伤。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f1b6e5446f404f3fb91514b1b299e26e~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724919538&x-signature=akgzBcm7Ia372lKeVCzIdFAmT4s%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">无人机<span style="color: black;">管理</span></h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在<span style="color: black;">这次</span>事件中,<span style="color: black;">扮演</span>方只是与动物园方面进行了沟通,协商了<span style="color: black;">扮演</span>的细则。<span style="color: black;">例如</span>划定<span style="color: black;">一起</span>特定的<span style="color: black;">扮演</span>区域,在这块区域内只<span style="color: black;">准许</span>无人机飞行,不<span style="color: black;">准许</span>行人站立和<span style="color: black;">经过</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">然而,园方并<span style="color: black;">不可</span>决定空中<span style="color: black;">管理</span>的<span style="color: black;">方法</span>,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>临时有<span style="color: black;">通告</span>的时候才会有些措手不及。<span style="color: black;">按照</span>工作人员的说法,<span style="color: black;">她们</span>此前<span style="color: black;">亦</span>的确<span style="color: black;">无</span>与<span style="color: black;">关联</span>的管理<span style="color: black;">分部</span>取得沟通和报备。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b04d0f5ec34d4830baa2bae8538beff3~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724919538&x-signature=noWbmkqQIJATtIjIW7AWmXcoHkk%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">近些年,像此类的空中临时<span style="color: black;">管理</span>事件还挺多的,光是2022年9月全国各地的临时空中<span style="color: black;">管理</span>就有一大堆。<span style="color: black;">那样</span>,<span style="color: black;">为何</span>总是有临时空制<span style="color: black;">管理</span>呢?</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/0053b6849e2249d5a2dfcce65ee34a99~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724919538&x-signature=ve9aCd3rUPxrwht64lSt6yPRlDM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">首要</span>,在机场、行政单位和军事禁飞区内,都是属于<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>空中管控的。值得<span style="color: black;">重视</span>的是,<span style="color: black;">日前</span>大疆官网和DJI GO App内的禁飞区是不全的!软件只是内置了<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>机场,并未覆盖各国政府<span style="color: black;">颁布</span>的禁飞区地图,<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">不可</span>只依靠大疆App的禁飞区提示,还需要<span style="color: black;">查找</span>所在国的禁飞区指示。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7d00d2810661412699017e2b5daf9df6~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724919538&x-signature=aGNSwjxs9BjMscMkRKzQufZFWRM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是<span style="color: black;">非常多</span><span style="color: black;">地区</span>会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>临时空中<span style="color: black;">管理</span>问题的<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">原由</span>,不是说这个<span style="color: black;">地区</span><span style="color: black;">忽然</span>就不让你飞无人机了,而是<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">知道</span>禁飞区的范围,<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">关联</span><span style="color: black;">分部</span>才会发布临时<span style="color: black;">通告</span>,并开启干扰管控。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">例如</span>在绵泸高铁自贡站,就曾经有一名男子未经<span style="color: black;">关联</span><span style="color: black;">分部</span>许可和备案,为拍摄夜间高铁站房画面,擅自在高铁线路500米范围内放飞无人机。<span style="color: black;">最后</span>,铁路警方依法给予违法<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人牛某罚款500元的行政处罚。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6d6e0df7a1064caab2b7a389fad210ad~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724919538&x-signature=M4OxYasKNQzceCQFyQmnoXUn86k%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这次</span>东莞的无人机<span style="color: black;">忽然</span>集体坠落,很可能是<span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">关联</span><span style="color: black;">分部</span>动用了无人机干扰系统。现如今的无人机反制<span style="color: black;">办法</span>是比较多的,<span style="color: black;">例如</span><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>民警就能配备的反无人机枪,还有<span style="color: black;">有些</span>单位会安装固定的干扰基站、诱捕系统等等。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/80fcb3ac512b4ede983c66b8503bfcd4~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724919538&x-signature=gBTb8%2F73a03alVRr9G%2B1NcKUen8%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">什么<span style="color: black;">状况</span>无人机需要报备?</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人担心,如此严格的无人机反制会不会让无人机<span style="color: black;">兴趣</span>者和<span style="color: black;">关联</span>从业人员就此退出,从而<span style="color: black;">控制</span>国内市场的发展?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">实质</span>上,我国的无人机<span style="color: black;">关联</span>法规<span style="color: black;">已然</span>算是比较宽松的了,消费级无人机只需注册、无需考证、限高120m,禁飞区禁飞。就<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>这些<span style="color: black;">需求</span>,这比国外大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>国家是要宽松的,世界上<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>国家<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>禁止无人机夜间飞行。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e2ed3463064b4b379011e847e97ecbe8~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724919538&x-signature=QthbOtoXlrobGuGeUbGJllbk7Ks%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">国内比较<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>的就3点,<span style="color: black;">首要</span>是移动交通工具操控无人机要申请;<span style="color: black;">而后</span>是<span style="color: black;">经过</span>通信基站操作要申请,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>4G模块和5G基站是中国大陆<span style="color: black;">特殊</span>,港澳台和国外<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">或</span>很少;第三,要<span style="color: black;">知道</span>有ADS-B系统,这属于一种自动预警和规避系统,能够<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>无人机规避民航客机。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6948e17e6c8846339e277e801590343e~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724919538&x-signature=AugFghrY%2BNUvxbZHBGuph7fDCBE%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">另一</span>,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人觉得我不在空军和民航<span style="color: black;">关联</span>范围内飞行就不算“黑飞”了吧。但其实,无人机不仅<span style="color: black;">触及</span>与空中工作直接<span style="color: black;">关联</span>的<span style="color: black;">分部</span>,还可能<span style="color: black;">触及</span>公安、交通、文体、通信、市场监管和气象等<span style="color: black;">分部</span>,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>像这种大规模的飞行<span style="color: black;">扮演</span>尤其应该提前报备,在<span style="color: black;">经过</span>审批后再举办<span style="color: black;">关联</span>活动。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>是个人飞行的话,<span style="color: black;">通常</span><span style="color: black;">来讲</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span>以下问题就基本能够避免被反制了。4-7<span style="color: black;">公斤</span>以内的无人机,无需证照,先网上注册,<span style="color: black;">而后</span>看所在地政府/场所有<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">尤其</span>的无人机禁飞区规定,<span style="color: black;">周边</span>有<span style="color: black;">无</span>人流密集处和私人财产。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p6-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/88f1d9e46117476dac63a82077e4c360~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724919538&x-signature=pu63A7KP1KiYhlAVEbBTF%2B3k6SY%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">无</span>的话,只需要在限高120m内飞行,<span style="color: black;">重视</span>安全,远离人群,注重他人隐私,远离机场、以及其他飞行器的空域就行了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span>,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>只要<span style="color: black;">重视</span>一条,在人流多的<span style="color: black;">地区</span>,如景区、广场、体育馆等地飞行<span style="color: black;">通常</span>都是要报备的,<span style="color: black;">关联</span><span style="color: black;">分部</span>要<span style="color: black;">瞧瞧</span>你的无人机设备<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>安全,驾驶技术<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>合格,表演模式<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>存在<span style="color: black;">危害</span>等等。</p>
楼主的文章深得我心,表示由衷的感谢! 回顾历史,我们不难发现:无数先辈用鲜血和生命铺就了中华民族复兴的康庄大道。 你的见解独到,让我受益匪浅,非常感谢。 外贸B2B平台有哪些? 一看到楼主的气势,我就觉得楼主同在社区里灌水。
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