浙江一只“国字脸”猴子走红,像猴子派来的逗比,有多接近人类?
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">灵长类动物在全世界上大<span style="color: black;">大概</span>560多种,猴子<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是一种比较<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的灵长类动物,头部<span style="color: black;">通常</span>都是圆形,但<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有些奇特的形状,例如方脸猴子。在浙江绍兴一动物园中,就有一位女游客拍摄到一只奇特的猴子,<strong style="color: blue;">这只猴子长着一张“国字脸”</strong>,<span style="color: black;">满脸</span>络腮胡,还有点谢顶的小平头,有些像人扮的猴子。</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这只“国字脸”猴子悠闲地在荡秋千,<span style="color: black;">快速</span>在网络上走红,<span style="color: black;">诱发</span>了<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>网友的神评:“旁边的猴子长得<span style="color: black;">那样</span>正常,方脸猴子更像是猴子派来的逗比”,“怪不得都说<strong style="color: blue;">人类是从猴子演变来的</strong>,这只猴子又进化了一点点,更接近人类了”。</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">动物园的负责人介绍,这只“国字脸”猴子并不是本土的猴子种类,其原产地来自南美洲丛林,名为<strong style="color: blue;">黑帽悬猴</strong>,<span style="color: black;">通常</span>体重3千克<span style="color: black;">上下</span>,以<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>、昆虫等为食,<span style="color: black;">因为</span>这类猴子的面庞越看越像人,观赏价值比较高,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>动物园都有引进。</p><strong style="color: blue;">黑帽悬猴有多接近人类的亲缘关系?</strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在灵长类动物中,人类<span style="color: black;">亦</span>属于一种灵长类,是人属下的<span style="color: black;">独一</span>现存物种,其中最接近人类的是黑猩猩,有<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">显示</span>:黑猩猩<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会用脸部表情、肢体动作等,来<span style="color: black;">做为</span><span style="color: black;">心情</span>表达跟沟通的信号,<span style="color: black;">况且</span><strong style="color: blue;">跟人类基因组高达98.8%<span style="color: black;">类似</span>度</strong>,从演化<span style="color: black;">方向</span>来看,几百万前,黑猩猩跟人类是一家。</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">那有着“国字脸”的黑帽悬猴有多接近?从<span style="color: black;">归类</span>来看:黑帽悬猴属于阔鼻下目,人类则属于狭鼻下目,<strong style="color: blue;">黑帽悬猴与人类最多<span style="color: black;">能够</span>追溯到灵长目下面的类人猿亚目</strong>,还有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>猴子种类比黑帽悬猴更接近人类,例如与人类同属狭鼻下目的还有猕猴、金丝猴、狒狒、长臂猿等,更<span style="color: black;">不消</span>说公认最接近人类的动物——黑猩猩、大猩猩以及红毛猩猩等。</p><strong style="color: blue;">黑帽悬猴是外来物种</strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">黑帽悬猴的面相比其它猴子更为奇特,加上<strong style="color: blue;">怪异搞笑的表情</strong>,很容易吸引人的<span style="color: black;">重视</span>,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>让它们的观赏价值比较高,这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是动物园引进的<span style="color: black;">原由</span>之一,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>黑帽悬猴<span style="color: black;">亦</span>属于外来物种,原产地为中美洲和南美洲等丛林。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/3d9a7469cb1a4720a33826d983137dea~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724165423&x-signature=xE7N0tX5hP6Rjl19VR3LG2rtYNY%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">黑帽悬猴还有着一种技能,与卷尾猴科的其它物种一样,黑帽悬猴的尾巴经常卷着,是卷尾猴科里最能卷尾的物种,被<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为<strong style="color: blue;">尾巴最能卷曲的猴子</strong>。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p26-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/55a691c4cf5d4337ae9677da7112e792~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724165423&x-signature=xoURYLItZ73%2FC5OkYc1MuQ1XMyU%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">之<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为黑帽悬猴,是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>这种猴子的头顶长着<span style="color: black;">一起</span>浓密的黑色毛发,<strong style="color: blue;">看上去像似带着一顶黑色的帽子</strong>,由此得名。这种猴子看着比较稀奇,而在原产地南美洲的热带极亚热带地区<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是分布极广的灵长类,常在丛林跳来跳去摘食<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会捕杀一些小动物为食,例如昆虫、爬行动物、鸟、老鼠、负鼠等哺乳动物。</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span>现存大<span style="color: black;">大概</span>300多种猴子,<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的猴子种类,它们的食性<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">区别</span>,但<strong style="color: blue;">大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>猴子种类都是杂食性动物</strong>,<span style="color: black;">重点</span>以植物为食,偶尔<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会吃吃小型动物等。</p>
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