方脸黑帽悬猴走红网络，会运用工具，将来是不是会演化成新型人类？
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">黑帽悬猴</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">谁<span style="color: black;">亦</span>没想到，猴子家族中竟然还有方脸个体。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这些天来，一只方脸的黑色猴子走红网络，人们惊讶地<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>，这只猴子和<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>平时看到的“尖嘴猴腮”的猴子<span style="color: black;">区别</span>，它的脸非常方，<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>下巴处还有胡子。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/39aeb1d260c84e949c25fa03738697df~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724161727&x-signature=c%2Bp0gU%2FUiQixV2GmVdQi8RWJYQQ%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">由于</span>长相太过于奇特，以至于有人<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>认为这是软件合成的猴子，<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>还有人认为这是人假扮的猴子。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">但其实，该动物园的工作人员<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>，</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">这种猴子<span style="color: black;">便是</span>长<span style="color: black;">这般</span>。</span></strong><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">况且</span>，它在前几年就<span style="color: black;">已然</span>走红了，2018年天津动物园里的两只猴子<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">由于</span>国字脸走红网络，但<span style="color: black;">无</span>像这一次<span style="color: black;">同样</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span>人们<span style="color: black;">热榜</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这种方脸的猴子叫做“黑帽悬猴”，原产于南美洲地区，属于濒危动物。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f35a5ff42ef34515b45190c3ce844208~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724161727&x-signature=1KoKvBHgr2AqOD5ZERnZ0p4Ld0Y%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">黑帽悬猴不仅长相看起来非常像人，<span style="color: black;">况且</span>它们的<span style="color: black;">行径</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>非常像人类。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你扔给它一颗坚果，它不会像其他猴子那样啃食，而是会非常聪明地寻找工具打开坚果。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">纪录片里曾经拍摄到，野生黑帽悬猴利用石头砸开棕榈果的果壳，它们非常<span style="color: black;">熟悉</span>地拿起石头，朝着棕榈果砸去，从而<span style="color: black;">得到</span>里面的<span style="color: black;">食品</span>。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/944f74f228b14b0fbf5e0fe634a16faf~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724161727&x-signature=9J6qKJZoVsRkeZNF0gEFoH5a4ZM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">上海野生动物园<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有黑帽悬猴，院方在对黑帽悬猴进行丰容时，就为它们<span style="color: black;">供给</span>了坚果，以及零星几块石头，而黑帽悬猴在看到坚果后，非常<span style="color: black;">熟悉</span>地<span style="color: black;">运用</span>起工具砸开坚果。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9ceb7b6c54144c6d8d374ac93bde69f0~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724161727&x-signature=IIIncnb%2FHgvQCqXeWnOS%2F4Of%2F1A%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">回溯人类的演化历程，</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">学会<span style="color: black;">运用</span>工具，是人类从猿到人演化路上最重要的一环</span></strong><span style="color: black;">，不仅如此，在很<span style="color: black;">长期</span><span style="color: black;">败兴</span>，人们都将“制作和<span style="color: black;">运用</span>工具”<span style="color: black;">做为</span>鉴定人和动物的区别。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">而人类最初<span style="color: black;">运用</span>的工具，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>像黑帽悬猴<span style="color: black;">同样</span>是自然界就有的石头，木棍等，<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人认为它们似乎<span style="color: black;">已然</span>进入人类的“旧石器时代”。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">那事实真的如此吗？黑帽悬猴真的有可能进化成新人类吗？</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/24764f380fbb4ea590716f6ef558b2a9~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724161727&x-signature=oCPgLa%2FP4FMYSrk5R%2F%2FYgDTYlAU%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">黑帽悬猴的工具</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人可能对猴子会<span style="color: black;">运用</span>工具感到好奇，但其实动物会<span style="color: black;">运用</span>工具的案例并不罕见，<span style="color: black;">乃至</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>说是“比比皆是”。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">例如</span>：重庆乐和乐都动物园生活着一只网红黑猩猩“渝辉”，渝辉非常聪明，它能够从人类那里学习到<span style="color: black;">运用</span>工具。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">在过去，都是工作人员为它修剪指甲，而每一次它都观察地非常仔细。有一天工作人员想<span style="color: black;">瞧瞧</span>它是不是学会了<span style="color: black;">运用</span>指甲钳，给它一把指甲钳后，渝辉为自己剪得有模有样，非常神奇。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f5f8c8c2fde64756a3696d9e97925534~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724161727&x-signature=U9JkFi7L%2FMAb8vzDfQemWxU3U%2BM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">不仅如此，渝辉还会自己洗衣服，它洗衣服不是漫无目的，而是像人类<span style="color: black;">同样</span><span style="color: black;">把握</span>着流程<span style="color: black;">过程</span>，<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>还会打肥皂。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">工作人员前来打扫卫生时，渝辉<span style="color: black;">亦</span>模仿起了工作人员的<span style="color: black;">行径</span>，后来工作人员给了它一把扫把，之后渝辉就<span style="color: black;">起始</span>自己打扫房间了。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">可能会有人说，渝辉只是一只黑猩猩个体，并且是在人类环境下才学会<span style="color: black;">运用</span><span style="color: black;">各样</span>工具，<span style="color: black;">不可</span>算数。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/302d34e464fe4ba080e84923fb6f6d53~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724161727&x-signature=AMAR9%2FIvUIHnMdxyGUEGUous%2FXg%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">但你不<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>的是，野生环境下，动物会<span style="color: black;">运用</span>工具的案例<span style="color: black;">亦</span>多到数不清。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">动物学家们<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>，野生的黑猩猩会<span style="color: black;">运用</span></span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">树枝来垂钓蚂蚁</span></strong><span style="color: black;">，不仅如此，它们并不是随意<span style="color: black;">选取</span>树枝，而是会对不符合<span style="color: black;">需求</span>的树枝进行修整，这说明野生黑猩猩<span style="color: black;">不仅</span>会用工具，<span style="color: black;">况且</span>还会制作出符合目的的工具。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ab4f3df98a6a405bbf367402ac610341~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724161727&x-signature=dIHFeDn6mb8ffcFTGviKgGXjgJ4%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">野生的红毛猩猩在迁徙过程中，会<span style="color: black;">运用</span>木棍<span style="color: black;">做为</span><span style="color: black;">测绘</span>河水深度的探测器，在下水之前，它们会先用木棍<span style="color: black;">测绘</span>水的深度，以<span style="color: black;">保准</span>自己安全渡河。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这一<span style="color: black;">行径</span>在大猩猩以及黑猩猩身上<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">出现</span>过，它们显然<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>河水对自己有生命威胁，并且河水到达木棍的哪里会非常危险，要<span style="color: black;">即时</span>返回。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/0efec66016d34e028e0ac34fe1f12fc7~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724161727&x-signature=vwTkq5uX%2BJ7lrA2HTxsrPbFOPbM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">还有，野生红毛猩猩的幼崽落水后，红毛猩猩还懂得<span style="color: black;">运用</span><span style="color: black;">周边</span>的绳子来营救幼崽，由此可见，动物并非<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>想象的<span style="color: black;">那样</span>菜，它们<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会<span style="color: black;">运用</span>工具。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>，黑帽悬猴会<span style="color: black;">运用</span>工具其实没<span style="color: black;">那样</span>稀奇，它们<span style="color: black;">运用</span>的工具都是<span style="color: black;">源自</span>于自然界，并<span style="color: black;">无</span>制作<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>工具的能力。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d246cd36693a47b38937928773bd15fc~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724161727&x-signature=nFerrXfbExpVfSWYgL8p2rCWAQM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">而在旧石器时代时，人类不仅学会了<span style="color: black;">运用</span>工具，还会加工工具，把工具打磨<span style="color: black;">或</span>制作成更趁手的工具。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">例如</span>：斧头，在人类制作出斧头之前，自然界并<span style="color: black;">无</span>斧头，<span style="color: black;">然则</span>人类<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在脑海中想象着斧头的样子，<span style="color: black;">而后</span>将其制作出来。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/48ea34e5287e49a28b5b0212c3b7414b~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724161727&x-signature=tahnJBIZUo5%2F1tkK9DxdnraNKoU%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">黑帽悬猴并不会制作自然界中<span style="color: black;">无</span>的工具，仅仅是<span style="color: black;">运用</span>自然界<span style="color: black;">已然</span>存在的工具，从这来看，黑帽悬猴与旧石器时代<span style="color: black;">运用</span>的工具相差甚远。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p26-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/db1b1a41ca9a4427bd76cf12aa0eb5b6~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724161727&x-signature=%2F2zNfE%2FXtsy0ktQ93J9NBCeYVs8%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">黑帽悬猴会演化成新型人类吗？</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">晓得</span>，人类<span style="color: black;">是由于</span>猿演化而来的，黑帽悬猴<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是灵长类家族的一员，以至于<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人担心，它们长相像人，还会<span style="color: black;">运用</span>简单的工具，<span style="color: black;">将来</span><span style="color: black;">是不是</span>会演化成新型人类？</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">其实这一点，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>大可不必担心，<span style="color: black;">由于</span>别说是黑帽悬猴<span style="color: black;">没法</span>演化成人类，</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">即便是让人类重新走一遍自己的演化之路，人类<span style="color: black;">亦</span>很大概率<span style="color: black;">没法</span>演化成人。</span></strong></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/57ca0f921a634e91a7d2eb4dadb31d8e~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724161727&x-signature=CwmbJQ0BaqFnDLLAA%2B2FOnW%2FOxg%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">那这<span style="color: black;">到底</span>是怎么回事呢？</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这其实是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>，生物的进化依靠的是“突变”，<span style="color: black;">例如</span>：基因突变或者染色体突变等。在过去<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>可能认为有利的突变会<span style="color: black;">保存</span>，<span style="color: black;">有害</span>的突变会被剔除，但其实还有许多属于</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">既对<span style="color: black;">存活</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>好处，<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>坏处的中性突变。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">中性突变不受自然法则约束，它们能<span style="color: black;">不可</span>被<span style="color: black;">保存</span>下来完全是随机<span style="color: black;">行径</span>，<span style="color: black;">因此</span>即便是重新将人类放回到当时的环境，</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">由于</span>中性突变不受自然约束，<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>人类<span style="color: black;">亦</span>很难再演化成人类</span></strong><span style="color: black;">，很可能演化成其他物种。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cf882b23bc5b4300bb92f3827fb8c4e5~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724161727&x-signature=dknBdO3UtxLe%2FvOlRc68Iu6kaqw%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">由此可见，演化并<span style="color: black;">无</span>固定的路径，不是升级打怪<span style="color: black;">同样</span>，只要<span style="color: black;">累积</span>足够多的经验，就能<span style="color: black;">提高</span>成新的形态。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span>，黑帽悬猴<span style="color: black;">将来</span>的演化之路谁<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">不可</span>确定，它们的演化<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>适应了环境，<span style="color: black;">才可</span>继续繁衍下去，否则就会灭绝。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">只<span style="color: black;">不外</span>，<span style="color: black;">由于</span>人类<span style="color: black;">引起</span>了它们的栖息地破碎化，家园丧失，现如今的黑帽悬猴<span style="color: black;">已然</span>濒临灭绝，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>不加以<span style="color: black;">守护</span>，可能它们会在短短几百年内彻底消失。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e692561885db4c6da747d41370758e13~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724161727&x-signature=Y1OPMAnrypX7%2Bfgggbbt7rcuCgw%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><a style="color: black;">#国字脸猴子叫黑帽悬猴#</a><a style="color: black;">#浙江绍兴方脸猴子#</a><a style="color: black;">#女子逛动物园偶遇国字脸猴子#</a><a style="color: black;">#猴子#</a><a style="color: black;">#<span style="color: black;">奥妙</span>的动物#</a></p>
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