【资讯文化论坛】新媒介的传播特点以及资讯采编工作的创新科研
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p26-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-axegupay5k/11596dece09f41ce90256ca5fc6262c4~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724090707&x-signature=A5DcVRU92uOoWk05etqUxNAr5Ok%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">摘要:新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代背景下,<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>的内容、传播方式以及传播时效都悄然<span style="color: black;">出现</span>了变化,这给<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作带来了巨大的挑战。<span style="color: black;">安身</span>新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>的传播特点,就现<span style="color: black;">周期</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编中<span style="color: black;">广泛</span>存在的问题展开分析,<span style="color: black;">从而</span>提出深度挖掘<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>线索优化<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容、创新采编模式、<span style="color: black;">提高</span>采编人员专业素养、强化与受众的交流沟通等针对性对策<span style="color: black;">意见</span>。旨在为<span style="color: black;">提高</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编质量,促进<span style="color: black;">全部</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>业的健康发展贡献一份力量。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/89b369a273d64d34893af17600ee9de2~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724090707&x-signature=U6wwT2%2BwJxTgjQhD1jBUj109uLM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代的到来,带来了文化传播行业的巨大变革,行业面临前所未有的机遇与挑战。新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>要承担起传播社会主流价值文化的重任,要积极推动文化传播的发展,就<span style="color: black;">必要</span><span style="color: black;">持续</span>改革和创新以<span style="color: black;">提高</span><span style="color: black;">自己</span>行业竞争力。从我国新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>的发展态势来看,整体上发展态势良好,进步<span style="color: black;">明显</span>,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>新媒体大力发展的<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,对<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作提出了许多更高的<span style="color: black;">需求</span>。<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作应该顺应形势,结合新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>的特点,<span style="color: black;">持续</span>推陈出新,分析新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>背景下<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作的创新路径<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>深远的现实<span style="color: black;">道理</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1、</span>新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span><span style="color: black;">要求</span>下<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>的传播特征</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>指的是利用数字技术、网络技术、移动技术,<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">各样</span>移动终端为用户<span style="color: black;">供给</span>信息服务的<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>形态。新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>发展<span style="color: black;">快速</span>,与传统<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>相比,其传播话语、传播内容、传播方式、传播时效均<span style="color: black;">出现</span>了<span style="color: black;">明显</span>变化,<span style="color: black;">极重</span>地改变了<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播的<span style="color: black;">规律</span>形态和聚合形态。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">>>>></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(一)<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播话语的明快化</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代,用户每时每刻都能接收到海量信息,信息资源之间的竞争日益白热化,短、实、新的语言文风最受用户的<span style="color: black;">喜爱</span>。新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播,<span style="color: black;">需求</span>话语明快,能够用喜闻乐见的元素包装<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>,<span style="color: black;">需求</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容简明扼要地概括中心事件原委,要将抽象、繁杂的理论深入浅出地展现给读者,<span style="color: black;">提高</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容的形象化和趣味化,<span style="color: black;">加强</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播话语的吸引力。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">>>>></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(二)<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播内容的现实化、碎片化</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代下,<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>的传播内容<span style="color: black;">亦</span>从系统化、理论化<span style="color: black;">逐步</span>向现实化、碎片化发展。<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播内容的变化<span style="color: black;">重点</span>展<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>两个方面。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">一方面,新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播内容更加紧扣时代脉搏。传统<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播内容,讲究<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>要素齐全、理论体系完善,新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代下,最受广大用户欢迎的是贴合社会热点的短小精悍的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容<span style="color: black;">报告</span>。<span style="color: black;">例如</span>,社会<span style="color: black;">公众</span><span style="color: black;">广泛</span>关心的房价问题、就学问题、公共交通规划与建设进度、看病问题、<span style="color: black;">医疗保险</span><span style="color: black;">调节</span>等,这些问题<span style="color: black;">更易</span>吸引用户的眼光,产生良好的传播效应。<span style="color: black;">资讯</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>从<span style="color: black;">区别</span>视角带来<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的<span style="color: black;">诠释</span>,对社会现象进行深入浅出的分析,虽然结论并不<span style="color: black;">必定</span>能被所有人接受,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>却<span style="color: black;">表率</span>着时代化的社会思潮的发展;另一方面,新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播内容呈现碎片化特征。<span style="color: black;">博客</span>、<span style="color: black;">微X</span>等新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>在发布<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>时,都有较为严格的字数限制,不<span style="color: black;">准许</span>长篇<span style="color: black;">报告</span>。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作者在面对<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>事件时,<span style="color: black;">必须</span>快速提炼,从<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>的实践中提取重点信息进行加工呈现,这就使得新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>架构下的信息内容呈现出碎片化特征。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8370b8271dc442178a511f3d7358927f~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724090707&x-signature=dJAagU3M5F%2FwMkL6q5qAKM4M4OE%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(三)<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播方式的立体化、个性化</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">一方面,新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代下<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播方式呈现立体化特点。新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>利用网络技术、数字技术<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">各样</span>移动终端将<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容呈现给用户,<span style="color: black;">常常</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>集文字、声音、影响、图画、视频等<span style="color: black;">各样</span>通信媒介为一体,<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>立体化和兼容化的特点。超文本的集成式的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容,让用户<span style="color: black;">逐步</span>养<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>快餐式的阅读习惯。新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>,<span style="color: black;">必须</span>将社会热点<span style="color: black;">专题</span>内容做概括提取,关键信息配上抓人眼球的<span style="color: black;">照片</span>、视频,以图文并茂的方式加以展现和传播。这种立体式的传播手段,是对传统规范化的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播方式的重要挑战,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>有效抚平<span style="color: black;">区别</span>年龄代际间的知识语境鸿沟,是新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代下<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播方式的重要特征;另一方面,新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代下,<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播方式呈现出个性化的特征。传统<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代,<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播方式相对固化,<span style="color: black;">忽略</span>了特定受众的特定需求。<span style="color: black;">然则</span>在新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代,主张<span style="color: black;">供给</span>个性化的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>服务,以服务<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的用户,<span style="color: black;">提高</span><span style="color: black;">媒介</span>的影响力。新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播呈现出分众传播、小众传播的特点,用户<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>点餐式的订阅服务<span style="color: black;">得到</span>感兴趣的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容推送。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">例如,<span style="color: black;">微X</span>、<span style="color: black;">博客</span>以及其他<span style="color: black;">有些</span>新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>APP,均<span style="color: black;">供给</span>了检索功能,用户<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">按照</span>自己的偏好检索感兴趣的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容,<span style="color: black;">针对</span>大数据推动的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>热点内容,用户<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>设置<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>感兴趣、<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>接收类似内容推送。用户在海量的社会信息中可以<span style="color: black;">精细</span>获取感兴趣的内容。<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,用户还<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容接收的时间、地点、接收方式等,<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播者<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">按照</span>用户的偏好统计以订单生产、定制推动等方式<span style="color: black;">精细</span>地将用户感兴趣的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>和信息呈现给用户。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">>>>></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(四)<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播时效的<span style="color: black;">有效</span>化、国际化</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">一方面,新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播时效呈现出<span style="color: black;">有效</span>化的特征。传统<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>制作<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>和传播<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>时,制作过程、发行以及传播过程耗时较长,成本较高。<span style="color: black;">然则</span>新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代利用数字技术、网络技术,大幅缩减了<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>的制作成本和时间,且<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代的用户都<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">作为</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>的制作者和传播者,<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>信息内容<span style="color: black;">能够</span>做到即时更新和传播。新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>实现了用户随时随地、随心所欲的信息接收和阅读,与传统<span style="color: black;">媒介</span><span style="color: black;">次序</span>播出、过时不候的传播方式相比,新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>的传播时效无疑是<span style="color: black;">有效</span>的;另一方面,新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播时效呈现出国际化的特征。传统<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代,<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播活动受到技术<span style="color: black;">要求</span>的限制,大都存在区域地理等空间<span style="color: black;">要求</span>限制,<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>难以真正<span style="color: black;">道理</span>上实现<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>的共享和融通。而新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代,<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>技术<span style="color: black;">持续</span>发展打破了传统的地域限制,进一步拓展了<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播的广度、深度以及覆盖范围,呈现出国际化的特征。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2fb03aad6ac14eabaed791b6f7c0e6e3~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724090707&x-signature=N%2FeaAN%2Bai1TPNa8GgZEbfnk5Tr4%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2、</span>新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作中<span style="color: black;">平常</span>问题分析</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">>>>></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(一)<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>素材挖掘和加工深度不足</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代,信息量快速<span style="color: black;">增多</span>,<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作者<span style="color: black;">必须</span>在纷繁<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>的信息中准确提取和辨别,既要<span style="color: black;">保准</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容的真实性、时效性、准确性,<span style="color: black;">同期</span>又要用生动的图画、文字、视频对<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容进行加工。<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容既要<span style="color: black;">保证</span>真实,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>又有<span style="color: black;">必定</span>的深度和广度,避免社会<span style="color: black;">公众</span>产生审美疲劳。<span style="color: black;">然则</span>在实践中<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,许多<span style="color: black;">资讯</span><span style="color: black;">报告</span>都是围绕时事政治、金融经济展开,对<span style="color: black;">公众</span><span style="color: black;">广泛</span>关心的社会<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>素材挖掘和加工深度不足。这就<span style="color: black;">引起</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容<span style="color: black;">报告</span>形式单一,难以调动人们的阅读兴趣。有的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span><span style="color: black;">媒介</span>,为了抢时间<span style="color: black;">报告</span>,缺乏对<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>事件的<span style="color: black;">所有</span><span style="color: black;">认识</span>,产生了不良的社会引导,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>了<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>事件的多次反转,给社会带来了<span style="color: black;">卑劣</span>的影响。新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代,依然是“内容为王”的时代,<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编,<span style="color: black;">安身</span>于<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>事件,<span style="color: black;">必须</span>对<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>素材进行深度挖掘和加工,尝试从<span style="color: black;">区别</span>视角对<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>信息展开深度<span style="color: black;">诠释</span>,给<span style="color: black;">公众</span>带来<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的思考空间,做到与<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>信息传播平台的有效衔接。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">>>>></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(二)<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>信息的采编模式较为落后</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span>,<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编人员的<span style="color: black;">重点</span>方式依然是传统的跟踪采访。新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代,信息瞬息万变,传统的跟踪采访方式,依靠<span style="color: black;">持续</span>追逐<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>热点,跟随主流<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>进行制作、传播,在时效性、内容新颖性等方面都表现较为落后。<span style="color: black;">这般</span>制作的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>节目,对受众而言<span style="color: black;">已然</span>失去了<span style="color: black;">鲜嫩</span>感。单一僵化的采编方式<span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">没法</span>适应新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代的<span style="color: black;">需求</span>。新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代,采编方式<span style="color: black;">必要</span><span style="color: black;">持续</span>创新,受众<span style="color: black;">必须</span>多元化的采编手段,<span style="color: black;">必须</span>灵活化和<span style="color: black;">青年</span>化的采编理念。<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编<span style="color: black;">必要</span><span style="color: black;">保证</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容的<span style="color: black;">鲜嫩</span>度,并且与<span style="color: black;">各样</span>媒介平台达成深度合作,<span style="color: black;">持续</span>求突破、求创新,方能在激烈的市场竞争中<span style="color: black;">存活</span>和发展下去。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p26-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c3fdc7e3d4824854a1bf2c084aa835eb~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724090707&x-signature=aKzFXW0CoIauWNBU9Gp%2BP2qS%2BzM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">>>>></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(三)<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作者专业素质参差不齐</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代<span style="color: black;">极重</span>地丰富了信息载体,除了传统的声音和影响设备外,智能手机、平板电脑、录音笔、数码相机都<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">做为</span>信息载体用于<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编,信息存储方式<span style="color: black;">亦</span>更加灵活,为<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编创造了极为便利的<span style="color: black;">要求</span>。新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代,人人都<span style="color: black;">能够</span>借助<span style="color: black;">以上</span>信息设备展开<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>作品的制作和传播。<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作者的队伍壮大的<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,专业素质<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>了参差不齐的现象。许多<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作者并不具备专业素质,采编技术和水平有限,对新闻素材的<span style="color: black;">敏锐</span>度<span style="color: black;">不足</span>,直接影响了<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>作品的质量。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">>>>></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(四)缺乏交流,<span style="color: black;">没法</span><span style="color: black;">精细</span>定位服务于<span style="color: black;">区别</span>受众群体</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代,<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>借助大数据分析技术,<span style="color: black;">按照</span>受众的网络浏览记录以及其他痕迹,分析受众的偏好,<span style="color: black;">从而</span>针对性地<span style="color: black;">供给</span>受众感兴趣的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>。这在<span style="color: black;">必定</span>程度上有助于<span style="color: black;">资讯</span><span style="color: black;">精细</span>的推送和服务。<span style="color: black;">然则</span>值得<span style="color: black;">重视</span>的是,<span style="color: black;">不可</span><span style="color: black;">始终</span>强调新技术的利用,却<span style="color: black;">忽略</span>了最原始的手段——与受众的广泛交流。传统<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代,确定一个<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>选题,<span style="color: black;">常常</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>与受众展开充分的沟通和交流,<span style="color: black;">认识</span>受众的反馈和兴趣点,<span style="color: black;">遵循</span>受众意见进行选题、挖掘素材、制作<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>。新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代,许多<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作者都<span style="color: black;">无</span>耐心倾听受众的意见和想法,而是<span style="color: black;">选取</span>跟踪社会热点事件。一个社会热点<span style="color: black;">显现</span>,就会<span style="color: black;">有没有</span>数<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作者蜂拥而上,众多<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作者都在借助主流<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>的采访内容提取有效信息进行加工与传播,<span style="color: black;">引起</span>受众<span style="color: black;">显现</span>了审美疲劳。且一旦热点褪去,<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>工作者多半会停止对<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>事件的进一步挖掘和跟进,影响了<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>传播的效果。追逐热点式的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span><span style="color: black;">报告</span>,表面上迎合了受众的偏好,其实是一种<span style="color: black;">茫然</span>跟从的<span style="color: black;">行径</span>,并<span style="color: black;">不可</span>真正<span style="color: black;">道理</span>上<span style="color: black;">精细</span>定位服务于<span style="color: black;">区别</span>受众群体。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/98c6950bc0184611b60a499f1c1869de~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724090707&x-signature=SwlDH0EkFbDZE8NCDHHjD2vVkCw%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">3、</span>新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编的创新对策分析</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">>>>></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(一)借助新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span><span style="color: black;">优良</span>,<span style="color: black;">提高</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容的丰富性</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">做为</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作者,<span style="color: black;">必要</span><span style="color: black;">认识</span>受众关注的焦点问题。<span style="color: black;">想要</span>采编出真正受<span style="color: black;">公众</span>欢迎的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容,就<span style="color: black;">必要</span><span style="color: black;">认识</span>受众的所思所想,能够从民生视角出发选题并深入<span style="color: black;">报告</span>。<span style="color: black;">第1</span>,在采编工作<span style="color: black;">起始</span>之前,<span style="color: black;">做为</span>一名专业的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作者,要换位思考,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>自己是一名普通受众,更关注<span style="color: black;">那些</span>内容,想要<span style="color: black;">认识</span>什么关键性的问题,<span style="color: black;">仅有</span><span style="color: black;">创立</span>在换位思考<span style="color: black;">基本</span>上的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>制作和<span style="color: black;">报告</span>,才有可能<span style="color: black;">捉捕</span>到受众的需求点。<span style="color: black;">这里</span><span style="color: black;">基本</span>上,借助专业的知识,寻找<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>立意和<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>价值,<span style="color: black;">提高</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编质量,为受众<span style="color: black;">供给</span>专业化、规范化的舆论引导;第二,坚守底线。<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编以受众<span style="color: black;">实质</span>需求为<span style="color: black;">基本</span>,<span style="color: black;">同期</span><span style="color: black;">保持</span>客观事实为<span style="color: black;">基本</span>,对<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>信息进行<span style="color: black;">恰当</span>剪辑,不为了抓人眼球、吸引流量夸大歪曲事实。<span style="color: black;">保持</span>做真实全面的<span style="color: black;">报告</span>,用专业能力赢得群众的关注和信赖;第三,做有态度、有立场的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span><span style="color: black;">报告</span>,对社会舆论展开正面的引导,贴近受众的生活和需求,不空谈、不夸大。例如,对民生<span style="color: black;">专题</span>进行<span style="color: black;">报告</span>时,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>少篇幅<span style="color: black;">触及</span>国家宏观政策,应该将<span style="color: black;">报告</span>的重点放在基层组织对政策的<span style="color: black;">诠释</span>、<span style="color: black;">安排</span>以及落实方面,要为民众解惑,一切围绕民众关心的焦点问题展开<span style="color: black;">报告</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">>>>></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(二)创新<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编模式</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">长时间</span><span style="color: black;">败兴</span>,<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编<span style="color: black;">始终</span>有一条重要的守则,即“七分采,三分写”,这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>充分反映了采访的重要性。<span style="color: black;">做为</span>一名<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作者,要<span style="color: black;">注重</span>采访,<span style="color: black;">重视</span>采用灵活的采访方式。在采访过程中,要<span style="color: black;">重视</span>观察被采访对象的<span style="color: black;">心情</span>,把握采访的分寸。不刻意误导受访对象,站在客观立场引导受访对象<span style="color: black;">描述</span>事实,就受众关心的问题展开提问,<span style="color: black;">保证</span><span style="color: black;">全部</span>采访过程的效率。采编过程要用图文并茂的方式<span style="color: black;">提高</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容的趣味性和可读性。<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>素材<span style="color: black;">能够</span>与影音素材、图像素材、漫画素材巧妙搭配,吸引受众的<span style="color: black;">重视</span>力。采编技巧的灵活运用,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>有效<span style="color: black;">提高</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容的趣味性,拉近与受众之间的距离,<span style="color: black;">提高</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>的传播效果。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/55128ffa9f304b15a7fdc186fd5f9a49~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724090707&x-signature=kWV0qwvHkguu4rpu3mOuzF9X2W0%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">>>>></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(三)<span style="color: black;">加强</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作人员的专业素养</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">采编工作者的个人专业素质和能力会直接影响到<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编质量。采编工作者专业素养的<span style="color: black;">提高</span>,绝非一朝一夕之功,<span style="color: black;">必须</span>在<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>的知识技能培训和实践过程中<span style="color: black;">持续</span>摸索。一方面,应该对<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作人员展开针对性的培训,<span style="color: black;">包含</span>职业道德、业务素质等各个方面。<span style="color: black;">做为</span>一名优秀的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作者,要具备<span style="color: black;">必定</span>的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span><span style="color: black;">敏锐</span>度,要能够快速<span style="color: black;">捉捕</span>和提炼<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>线索。<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,要<span style="color: black;">把握</span><span style="color: black;">必定</span>的采编技术,<span style="color: black;">包含</span>但不限于<span style="color: black;">照片</span>剪辑、视频制作处理技术等。新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代,技术更迭速度较快,要<span style="color: black;">持续</span>更新培训的内容,将实用的、新型的采编技术<span style="color: black;">即时</span>传授给采编人员,打造高素质的采编队伍;另一方面,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>采用老带新的方式,由经验丰富的采编工作人员带新人,给予新人实践的机会和经验的<span style="color: black;">指点</span>,在<span style="color: black;">持续</span>的实践过程中总结经验<span style="color: black;">得到</span>成长,从而<span style="color: black;">提高</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编质量。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">>>>></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(四)加强与受众群体之间的有效交流及互动</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>制作精良、<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>契合受众需求,最<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>发言权的还是受众群体本身。新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代,应该充分<span style="color: black;">注重</span>受众群体的地位。把握受众的偏好和需求,<span style="color: black;">不可</span>仅仅依靠冰冷的大数据技术,而是要尝试真正走进受众群体的内心,尝试去理解<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的需求。新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>借助<span style="color: black;">微X</span>、<span style="color: black;">博客</span>广泛征集受众群体的意见。<span style="color: black;">针对</span>热点的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>事件,<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作者<span style="color: black;">亦</span>要静下心来,倾听受众的观点。<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的受众群体会有<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的意见,<span style="color: black;">做为</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作者,要学会倾听<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的声音,如实<span style="color: black;">报告</span>,并发挥<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>的积极<span style="color: black;">功效</span>,正确引导舆论。要<span style="color: black;">创立</span>与受众群体<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>沟通和交流的机制和<span style="color: black;">途径</span>,梳理记录受众反馈的焦点问题,探究受众真正关心的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容,认真论证受众群体<span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编给出的各项可行性<span style="color: black;">意见</span>,在交流和思想碰撞中获取灵感,使<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编质量<span style="color: black;">持续</span><span style="color: black;">提高</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a2e9474c95104d07aa91f3a1a85d1d0a~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724090707&x-signature=8kEdlcWVOnE7iRcAReO9Uc3JacA%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">4、</span>结语</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代给新闻采编行业带来了巨大的冲击,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>给<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作者带来了全新的机遇和挑战。<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作者<span style="color: black;">必要</span>做到与时俱进,<span style="color: black;">持续</span>更新采编理念和采编技术,<span style="color: black;">奋斗</span>适应新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>时代的各项新的<span style="color: black;">需求</span>。从受众需求出发筛选<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>线索,深度挖掘<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>线索,改进和优化<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>采编工作,为受众群体奉上<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>更加<span style="color: black;">优秀</span>的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>作品。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">注:本文配图均来自网络,</p>
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