家居行业到底适不适合做跨境电商?前提是处理这几点
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">早已入户各行各业、连续三年<span style="color: black;">作为</span>“两会”热词、扛鼎外贸稳增长的<span style="color: black;">重点</span>力量……毫无疑问,跨境电商已<span style="color: black;">作为</span>近几年最<span style="color: black;">火热</span>的风口之一。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span>海关总署统计数据<span style="color: black;">表示</span>,2019年中国跨境电商进出口商品总额达到1862.1亿元,同比增长38.3%,其中出口为944亿元,进口为918.1亿元,出口量首次超过进口量。而今年一季度,我国跨境电商进出口达4195亿元,同比增长46.5%,其中进口1387亿元,增长15.1%,出口达2808亿元,增长69.3%,由此可见增长之迅猛。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">形势一片大好之下,家居行业<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>迎来新机会?<span style="color: black;">危害</span>几何?<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>下手?家居微<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>为你揭开。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">外贸受阻下,</span></span></strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">家居跨境电商却迎历史性机遇</span></span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">在谈中国家具电商<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>适合做跨境电商之前,咱们先来聊聊中国家具出口的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">中国家具的出口市场<span style="color: black;">通常</span>都以欧美为主,尤其是美国市场。</span></strong>早在1999年,中国便<span style="color: black;">作为</span>美国家具最大的供应国,尤其是木质家具。直到2021年,越南以不到1亿美元的差距,<span style="color: black;">第1</span>次实现反超。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/759193d1aa2a4ceba87f06b607dfabaa~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724034376&x-signature=3Ueq7KsBbyp18cO6ZamuDqUB1tI%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">自从我国的木制家具遭遇反倾销后,<span style="color: black;">引起</span>我国家具出口额<span style="color: black;">持续</span>下降,但就单价而言,却呈现出了<span style="color: black;">逐步</span><span style="color: black;">提升</span>的趋势,这说明我国家具生产<span style="color: black;">逐步</span>朝着<span style="color: black;">加强</span>附加值的方向发展,由此更好地适应家具市场格局的变化。</span></span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p6-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/afa6aa01942f47409128fb850b6d8a67~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724034376&x-signature=9ZlnXAnYa95BfOtWbqDaN02dFh8%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">历经数十年,中国家具出口在<span style="color: black;">制品</span>质量、物流运输方面基本<span style="color: black;">无</span>问题,入局跨境电商,关键在于思维的转变。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">在过去,中国家具出口<span style="color: black;">重点</span>依赖B2B的贸易模式,外贸出口多以FOB(船上交货价)形式结算,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>需求庞大,供<span style="color: black;">不该</span>求,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>并<span style="color: black;">无</span>给跨境电商太多的发展空间,<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,之前跨境电商的底层基建(海外仓运作、尾程派送)<span style="color: black;">不足</span>完善,很少有跨境电商卖家涉足家具品类。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">然则</span>,眼下,因中美贸易争端<span style="color: black;">连续</span><span style="color: black;">持续</span>关系,B2B贸易出口遭遇寒冬,跨境电商的基建网络却已日渐完善,各大跨境电商平台的家具销量与日俱增,<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是如今亚马逊平台卖家竞争越趋激烈,对资金和物流配套<span style="color: black;">需求</span>更高、以家居家具<span style="color: black;">制品</span>为<span style="color: black;">表率</span>的“大货”,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>迎来了下一个蓝海增长点。</span></span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/5ee6922fcb8e47c785263a8be9a5a29e~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724034376&x-signature=P24E2K5TJMcFZbuW0qpoMwnFBSk%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是近年来,北美、欧洲(以德国为<span style="color: black;">表率</span>)及日本的家居用品线上<span style="color: black;">营销</span>额<span style="color: black;">连续</span>增长。2019年,亚马逊美国站家居用品<span style="color: black;">营销</span>额已超过64亿美元。2018年间,欧洲市场的<span style="color: black;">重点</span>玩家——德国,其家居用品线上<span style="color: black;">营销</span>额达49亿欧元。2017年间,日本家居品类线上零售<span style="color: black;">营销</span>达到14187亿日元。</span><span style="color: black;">(数据<span style="color: black;">源自</span>:eMarketer, 2019,May)</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span>Statista预测,到2021年,美国家居市场27%的份额将来自在线<span style="color: black;">营销</span>。保守估计,到2021年,美国家居市场线上<span style="color: black;">营销</span>或将达到1033亿美元。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">逐年递增的消费数<span style="color: black;">据述</span>明了海外人士<span style="color: black;">针对</span>家居<span style="color: black;">制品</span>的需求量<span style="color: black;">始终</span>在<span style="color: black;">增多</span></span></strong>,这与<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的消费习惯、消费能力<span style="color: black;">相关</span>。欧美国家居民对生活品质尤为注重,<span style="color: black;">非常</span>注重家居<span style="color: black;">制品</span>的选购,和中国家庭很少<span style="color: black;">搬迁</span>,<span style="color: black;">通常</span>家具都要5-10年直到用坏再换截然<span style="color: black;">区别</span>。在美国,家具属于抛弃型<span style="color: black;">制品</span>,基本上1-2年就要换新,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>需求庞大。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/c3411b4e0e0b40fb938ab909b005eaf6~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724034376&x-signature=EdeiHyfNr8PBwcDbYJsQ6Ofy%2FyU%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">对中国卖家<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,美国等海外线上家居市场,正展现出越来越强大的吸引力</span></strong>,尤其是疫情之下,受“宅经济”影响,家居<span style="color: black;">制品</span>跨境电商市场体量井喷式增长,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>为中国卖家带来了更广阔的商机,那国内家居企业该<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>把握历史性发展机遇呢?</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">想要成功出海,先跨过这六道坎!</span></span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">01</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">第1</span>道坎:资金</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">跨境电商链条长,回款周期<span style="color: black;">亦</span>长。据业内人士<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>,<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">想要正常运转,<span style="color: black;">最少</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>3倍资金撬动市场</span></strong>——最理想的状态是在海外仓有一个柜在<span style="color: black;">营销</span>,海上有一个柜在运输,工厂有一个柜在生产,循环往复。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,<span style="color: black;">选取</span>做跨境电商之前,<span style="color: black;">必要</span>要做好相应的资金准备。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">02</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">第二道坎:物流</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">跨境电商最容易失败的<span style="color: black;">原由</span>当属”物流“,家具大件<span style="color: black;">制品</span>尤甚,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>家具多大而笨重,为了出口货运多已拆分,国外劳动力稀缺,多<span style="color: black;">需求</span>买家<span style="color: black;">自动</span>组装。<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">物流慢、资金周转次数低、本地化服务<span style="color: black;">需求</span>高等问题<span style="color: black;">作为</span><span style="color: black;">困惑</span>家具行业做跨境电商的<span style="color: black;">原因</span>。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">做为</span>跨境电商巨头,<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">亚马逊和Wayfair都<span style="color: black;">需求</span>在本地仓备货,即需提前备货到海外仓</span></strong>,物流配送则统一由平台负责安排,<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">海外仓不比国内仓,任何的操作,都<span style="color: black;">必须</span>额外收费</span></strong><span style="color: black;">,毕竟人力成本在那里摆着。</span><span style="color: black;">由于</span>海外仓<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>缺乏统一规范,良莠不齐、乱象重生,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>经常有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>卖家吐槽<span style="color: black;">显现</span>乱收费等被坑现象。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>是在eBay、Wish等平台做外贸生意的中国卖家<span style="color: black;">必须</span>自己找第三方<span style="color: black;">机构</span><span style="color: black;">处理</span>物流环节。</span></strong><span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>与第三方物流进行对接,难免会有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>不可控的问题,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>货品管理问题、时效问题<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>是物流<span style="color: black;">花费</span>的不透明,这都加大了运营的难度。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">意见</span><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>要尝试家居跨境电商,<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要提前规划好物流体系,确认交通、物流能否满足大件配送到家的需求,以及售后服务<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>完善、成本、时间等一系列问题。</span></strong></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/725795e5f11549abab7c8f23464ac38b~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724034376&x-signature=uf2ct%2FdgnGg%2FfqoSketwFAI4EAQ%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">03</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">第三道坎:政策</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">全方位合规<span style="color: black;">针对</span>家居跨境电商<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是很大的挑战。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>企业想在国外<span style="color: black;">始终</span><span style="color: black;">存活</span>下去,<span style="color: black;">那样</span>首要<span style="color: black;">要求</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>合法合规,否则连准入门槛都<span style="color: black;">没法</span>达到。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>再遇到法律<span style="color: black;">危害</span>,就更难以<span style="color: black;">安身</span>。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>不单是家居跨境电商,每一个出海的行业都要在合规合法上下足功夫。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2017年,亚马逊将打假列为重点<span style="color: black;">目的</span>,此后<span style="color: black;">始终</span>重拳<span style="color: black;">持续</span>,想要成功出海,一味跟风卖热销<span style="color: black;">制品</span>显然<span style="color: black;">已然</span>行不通了,更重要的是创新,以及对品质、功能、设计的全方位<span style="color: black;">加强</span>。<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">基于现实<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,你的家居<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">是不是</span>达到了海外国家的标准了?<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>适合当地市场?前期的<span style="color: black;">基本</span>准备<span style="color: black;">无</span>做好,就算货运到了国外,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会面临被烧毁的可能,心血付之东流。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">04</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">第四道坎:选品</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">俗话说,<span style="color: black;">选取</span>大于<span style="color: black;">奋斗</span>,这句话放在家具跨境电商上,<span style="color: black;">同样</span>成立。选对了<span style="color: black;">制品</span>能让你<span style="color: black;">一晚上</span>暴富,选错了<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>能让你一朝回到解放前。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">在选品时,<span style="color: black;">首要</span>要基于竞品销量、款式数据进行选款,其次,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>是新手的话,<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要记住两个原则:</span></strong><span style="color: black;">第1</span>,在推新款时,<span style="color: black;">必定</span>不要大量备货,而是先小批量测试,<span style="color: black;">经过</span>市场反馈和用户评论再决定<span style="color: black;">是不是</span><span style="color: black;">海量</span>上架;第二,在选款上,不要太过于求全,在款式、尺码、花色上宁缺毋滥。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/361a769a6b1f420381858169250ff4f0~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724034376&x-signature=%2Fk6RLHt4WH4mBQ9QK2gdj5tYUns%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">05</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">第五道坎:运营</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">运营对跨境电商至关重要。<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是关键词的设置。家具品类多而杂,<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">在家具出口平台上的关键词设置,直接关乎着<span style="color: black;">制品</span>的展示与排名,</span></strong>这与国内电商是一个道理。举个例子,当你在卖椅子的时候,所设置的关键词是“chair”还是“dining chair”,效果相差甚远。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,在整体的运营上,<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要具备用户思维,在摸透规则的前提下,让自己脱颖而出。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">其实归根结底,跨境电商的本质依然是围绕着“人”、“货”、“场”进行,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>在<span style="color: black;">选取</span>转型前,做足了市场调研、物流搭建、选品规划,前景还是比较可观的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">06</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">第六道坎:诚信</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">亚马逊自2017年<span style="color: black;">起始</span>将打假列为重点<span style="color: black;">目的</span>,就在<span style="color: black;">近期</span>,亚马逊旗下多个超级大卖家接连被封号,<span style="color: black;">包含</span>拓逊旗下品牌Mpow、有华城四少之<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>的——傲基、有棵树、通拓、赛维<span style="color: black;">亦</span>几乎未能幸免,知名企业除了Anker外,基本上都被<span style="color: black;">触及</span>其中。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">据业内人士<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>,“<span style="color: black;">原由</span>可能是刷单、刷评论,以及从亚马逊为独立站引流等违规操作,触发了平台的处罚机制”。这种举动<span style="color: black;">这里</span>前的亚马逊平台上是极为罕见的。尽管亚马逊<span style="color: black;">平常</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>会经常封闭<span style="color: black;">有些</span>违规账号,但此次规模之大,性质之严重,波及面之广,以及头号玩家尽数落网,令人窒息的操作震惊跨境电商圈。这预示着,<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">将来</span>亚马逊在“打假”上的<span style="color: black;">措施</span>将越来越严苛,不仅不合格的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>难以为继,虚假交易<span style="color: black;">行径</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>将遭到严重打击!</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">诚信既是跨境电商的软肋,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是标准。<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">中国家居企业想要破局跨境电商,<span style="color: black;">必定</span><span style="color: black;">不可</span><span style="color: black;">仅在</span>乎一时的利益,抱有侥幸心理,而要像德国、日本<span style="color: black;">同样</span><span style="color: black;">持有</span>工匠精神,培养企业的诚信能力。</span></strong>这条路或许很难,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>很长,但衡量一件事物能否产生历史<span style="color: black;">道理</span>,关键不就在于世界<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>因它的存在而改变。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>跨境电商的发展能为中国家居行业肃清不正之风,<span style="color: black;">那样</span>它将走得更远,行业<span style="color: black;">亦</span>将走得更稳。</p>
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