家里莫名显现了小飞虫？驱虫办法在这儿！
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/7zSJwOCGOz0levye7kVn1xAf5b9osdLLLTpoCMDtlQtsCiaBbK5xcZaf2m50O7cbYqrKtD7g8FlZFtQKrqbMicLg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">此刻</span><span style="color: black;">刚才</span>进入秋天，夏天的“余威”还在，除了被人吸引来的蚊子，家中常常还会莫名其妙地<span style="color: black;">显现</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>小飞虫，尤其是<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>盘上方、下水管道、植物盆栽上，时不时都会有它们的身影，不来则已，一来还都是成群结队的，极其烦人。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">那这些小飞虫到底从哪来？又该<span style="color: black;">怎样</span><span style="color: black;">才可</span>消灭呢？</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">被甜味吸引来的果蝇</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人都有<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的经历，切开<span style="color: black;">安置</span>的西瓜、吃了一半的芒果、未<span style="color: black;">即时</span>清理的果皮，<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>开口的牛奶、可乐……但凡“甜滋滋”的<span style="color: black;">地区</span>，稍微放久了，就会莫名其妙地<span style="color: black;">显现</span>黑黑的小飞虫叮在上面。这些小飞虫到底是什么，从哪里来的呢？</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">其实，这些小飞虫绝大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>是一种叫做果蝇的生物，它们广泛地存在于<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>生活的环境中，只是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>个头小、不发声，平时<span style="color: black;">很难</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/7zSJwOCGOz1dnK65PEX7KnSdsJPUhy43SanVpyY6mcZX1Yibb2YH1VicQMQ6v8el3ygagvDvuTf2npCu13CU4C6g/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">果蝇基本不带有病菌，但不排除沾染细菌</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">区别</span>的果蝇食性有别，有些常在成熟瓜果或<span style="color: black;">败北</span>植物上吸食糖蜜物质<span style="color: black;">得到</span>营养；<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有的以树的汁液或花粉为食，而它们最<span style="color: black;">重点</span>的<span style="color: black;">食品</span>是在有氧与无氧<span style="color: black;">要求</span>下都<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">存活</span>的酵母菌。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">果蝇<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>的果皮下产卵，但因其大多在无污染环境下<span style="color: black;">成长</span>的，很少带有病菌，<span style="color: black;">因此</span></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">通常</span>不会对人体产生<span style="color: black;">损伤</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">但放久了的水果，<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是<span style="color: black;">有些</span>去了皮的<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>可能沾染环境中的其他细菌，更<span style="color: black;">意见</span>现切现吃。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">怎样</span>预防果蝇？</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">①<span style="color: black;">重视</span>保持<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>的<span style="color: black;">鲜嫩</span></span></strong><span style="color: black;">，买来的<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>尽早吃掉<span style="color: black;">或</span>放入冰箱的保鲜层。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">②<span style="color: black;">尽可能</span>立刻丢弃变质的<span style="color: black;">食品</span>和果皮垃圾</span></strong><span style="color: black;">，保持垃圾桶范围的清洁。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">③在室内种植<span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">鲜嫩</span>罗勒</span></strong><span style="color: black;">，果蝇不<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>罗勒的气味，自然<span style="color: black;">亦</span>就会远离你家。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">④若对果肉中的果蝇幼虫心有余悸，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在吃前用盐水浸泡</span></strong><span style="color: black;">。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">下水道出来的蛾蠓</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">你家的卫生间中有<span style="color: black;">无</span>小飞蛾<span style="color: black;">同样</span>的黑虫子，常常黏在墙壁上<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>是坐便器内。<span style="color: black;">每日</span>拍死后，<span style="color: black;">次日</span>还会有小黑虫<span style="color: black;">显现</span>，<span style="color: black;">然则</span>门窗都关得好好的……</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">而这些“不速之客”<span style="color: black;">便是</span></span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">蛾蠓，是一种卫生害虫，<span style="color: black;">通常</span>是<span style="color: black;">经过</span>下水道侵入居民家庭。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">蛾蠓，可携带病菌，传播<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>。</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">蛾蠓产生的源头多为含有腐败有机质的积水，既脏又湿，而<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>生活中的不少<span style="color: black;">地区</span>都可能<span style="color: black;">作为</span>它的生长繁殖基地。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">室内环境中，如花盆托盘积水、厕所、浴室洗脸台、地板积水、地漏、厨房的水槽、潮湿的抹布等；</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">室外环境中，如淤积污水池、排水沟、化粪池等，羽化成虫后<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>地漏、水池管道、马桶等进入室内停落在<span style="color: black;">周边</span>墙壁上。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">由生长环境，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>看出</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">它们含有的病菌不少，有污染<span style="color: black;">食品</span>、传播<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>的可能性。</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/7zSJwOCGOz1dnK65PEX7KnSdsJPUhy43mtaspFiatmVib4zY2faOyTibxLfJSuSBoGtNxqqQAL6icdgKq542aPp3Hg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">怎样</span>防范蛾蠓？</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">①清积水，灭幼虫</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">平时要<span style="color: black;">即时</span>倒掉室内外容器内的积水，清除地板及水槽的积水，维持室外水沟畅通，就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>有效<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>蛾蠓的数量，<span style="color: black;">同期</span>还能减少蚊子的产生。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">②<span style="color: black;">定时</span>清理下水道</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">有时候你可能会<span style="color: black;">可疑</span>，明明厨房、卫生间都打扫的非常干净，怎么就偏偏<span style="color: black;">显现</span>了小飞虫？问题可能出<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>你看不见的下水管道中。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">*厨房水槽、洗脸池、浴室等地，平时要做到随时清洁，避免垃圾和污垢在下水道中残留；</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">*<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>月对排水口、地漏盖子进行刷洗，<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>用专业的管道清洁剂<span style="color: black;">或</span>84消毒水对下水管道消毒除臭等。再不行，还<span style="color: black;">能够</span>烧一壶滚开的热水，<span style="color: black;">一样</span>对幼卵有杀除<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">③封闭下水道口</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">能够</span>买一个专用的密封胶圈，<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>自己拿两个塑料袋堵住下水道口。既能防臭，<span style="color: black;">同期</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>能防止幼虫飞进屋内。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">重视</span>：若蛾蠓<span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>，<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>几个的话，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>用蝇拍或抹布<span style="color: black;">处理</span>，切勿直接用手拍；<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>室内的蛾蠓范围小数量少，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>用杀虫剂喷杀，<span style="color: black;">不外</span>要<span style="color: black;">重视</span>安全，严格<span style="color: black;">根据</span>杀虫剂的<span style="color: black;">运用</span>说明操作，切勿待在喷洒过杀虫剂的室内。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">附着在花草上的尖眼蕈蚊</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">家中<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>喜欢养些花草的，会经常<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>枝叶上莫名其妙<span style="color: black;">显现</span><span style="color: black;">非常多</span><span style="color: black;">非常</span>细小的黑色的飞虫，有时候稍微不小心，还容易将它吸入鼻子、嘴巴，<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>烦人。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这些小飞虫<span style="color: black;">亦</span>叫蕈蚊，和普通吸食人血的蚊子不<span style="color: black;">同样</span>，</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">它们以潮湿和腐烂的有机物质为食，<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span><span style="color: black;">通常</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>并不会对人体<span style="color: black;">导致</span><span style="color: black;">损伤</span>。</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">但要<span style="color: black;">重视</span>的是，湿漉漉的土和花盆，<span style="color: black;">有些</span>肥料、落叶等容易滋生霉菌，而其<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>消化系统、皮肤接触、<span style="color: black;">呼气</span>系统等途径对人体<span style="color: black;">导致</span>影响，<span style="color: black;">乃至</span><span style="color: black;">增多</span>癌症<span style="color: black;">危害</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>，<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>在家种植花草的人，要经常给植物松土晒太阳。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/7zSJwOCGOz1dnK65PEX7KnSdsJPUhy432M33vSQ2Hby0OJoBicQZbvEgibxuQ2Nw7AoOhcuBI4mwnMZDXXODTPtA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">蕈蚊的处理<span style="color: black;">办法</span></span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">虽然蕈蚊经常在室内的盆栽植物上<span style="color: black;">显现</span>，但它并不是在植物身上产生的，而是从土壤中或枯萎的叶子里面滋生的。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">①保持盆土的干净</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">平时要保持盆土的干净，<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>盆土中有枯叶、落叶、木屑等材料都要<span style="color: black;">即时</span>清除干净，若<span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">起始</span>长蕈蚊，则要<span style="color: black;">即时</span>杀菌消毒花盆、更换盆土，彻底消除在土壤中的虫卵。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">②盆土表面加盖细沙</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">有些<span style="color: black;">必须</span>勤浇水的花卉，盆土表面要加盖一层细沙或硅藻土。<span style="color: black;">由于</span>沙子透水极强并且易干燥，<span style="color: black;">这般</span>能阻断飞虫产卵途径。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">③用桔子皮水浇花</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">用桔子皮水浇洒花卉，不仅杀虫效果好，<span style="color: black;">况且</span>还能去除盆土因施用肥料带来的异味。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">被灯光吸引的飞蛾</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">诗中的飞蛾受人<span style="color: black;">爱慕</span>，扑火义无反顾；但现实中的扑棱蛾子就没<span style="color: black;">那样</span><span style="color: black;">漂亮</span>了，它们<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>随着光源横冲直撞，翅膀上常常还有粉末掉落，要是不小心碰到了手，还留下一堆粉粉毛毛的东西，直让人头皮发麻……</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">不外</span>，</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">好在飞蛾<span style="color: black;">通常</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>毒，除了吃蔬菜外，对人的正常生活基本<span style="color: black;">无</span>影响。</strong></span><span style="color: black;">而飞蛾翅膀上面的粉是鳞片，<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">成份</span>是碳原子数目不等的烃类，以及高级脂肪酸和高级醇的脂，<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">不消</span>担心<span style="color: black;">损伤</span>皮肤。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/7zSJwOCGOz1dnK65PEX7KnSdsJPUhy43hbqI3M2Bmuaz9NrGrBeeAyRSG32O1J9rJanHT7PRhjP8ogma2kIOMQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">减少飞蛾的<span style="color: black;">办法</span></span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">①飞蛾<span style="color: black;">非常</span><span style="color: black;">爱好</span>光线，</span></strong><span style="color: black;">容易聚集在光线<span style="color: black;">周边</span>，<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>天黑后记得关好门窗。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">②飞蛾是最怕杉树味的</span></strong><span style="color: black;">，若有<span style="color: black;">要求</span>可收集些杉树枝与叶子放窗口，<span style="color: black;">这般</span>飞蛾就不敢轻易接近了。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">③一旦<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>家中有飞蛾，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在灯源下<span style="color: black;">安置</span>一盆水</span></strong><span style="color: black;">，使飞舞的飞蛾跌入水中淹死。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">④还<span style="color: black;">能够</span>用家庭防治害虫的药剂喷杀后清扫干净。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">源自</span>：科普中国</span></p>
我完全赞同你的观点，思考很有深度。 我深受你的启发，你的话语是我前进的动力。 请问、你好、求解、谁知道等。 你的话语真是温暖如春，让我心生感激。 对于这个问题，我有不同的看法... 这夸赞甜到心里，让我感觉温暖无比。
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