哪十大癌症是不太致命癌症？全身多个脏器都有，肺部占了一个
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">听到“癌症”两个字，大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>人会把它与绝症联系在<span style="color: black;">一块</span>。<span style="color: black;">实质</span>上，癌症早已不是绝症的代名词。<span style="color: black;">能够</span>说，癌症<span style="color: black;">已然</span>算是<span style="color: black;">平常</span>病，几乎<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>人都有亲戚<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>患癌，<span style="color: black;">出现</span>率逐年<span style="color: black;">提升</span>，但死亡率有<span style="color: black;">逐步</span>下降的趋势。这得益于体检的普及，<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>癌症<span style="color: black;">病人</span>能够被<span style="color: black;">初期</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有人问，十大不致命的癌是什么？<span style="color: black;">实质</span>上，这个问题不太严谨，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>癌症在极<span style="color: black;">初期</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>，<span style="color: black;">即时</span>治疗，哪怕是恶性程度最高的肝癌、胰腺癌、胆囊癌都有治愈的机会。但癌细胞都有<span style="color: black;">没</span>限增殖和转移的特性，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>不<span style="color: black;">即时</span>治疗，任其发展，再温和的癌都有四处转移的可能。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>，“不致命”只是相对的。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic4.zhimg.com/80/v2-656013e23e3928bb149cf0251c174fef_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">姑且<span style="color: black;">陈列</span>一下十种治愈率比较高，<span style="color: black;">存活</span>期比较长的癌。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1.甲状腺乳头状癌</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">甲状腺乳头状癌是名副其实的“懒癌”，生长缓慢，占所有甲状腺癌90%以上，这种类型甲状腺癌只要做手术切除，术后口服优甲乐替代治疗，对人的<span style="color: black;">长时间</span><span style="color: black;">存活</span><span style="color: black;">通常</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>威胁。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-5f6780edbb51cdf86421412cad709532_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2.<span style="color: black;">初期</span>肺癌</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">随着胸部CT普及，<span style="color: black;">初期</span>肺癌<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>率<span style="color: black;">明显</span><span style="color: black;">加强</span>，尤其是磨玻璃结节样的肺腺癌生长比较惰性，1cm以内基本上不会<span style="color: black;">出现</span>转移。<span style="color: black;">初期</span>肺癌<span style="color: black;">包含</span>原位癌，微浸润癌，手术根治率达到100%，不影响正常<span style="color: black;">存活</span>时间。而IA期肺癌病人5年<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率<span style="color: black;">亦</span>接近90%。</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">3.皮肤基底细胞癌</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">皮肤基底细胞癌属于低度恶性的皮肤肿瘤，<span style="color: black;">重点</span>是对局部皮肤组织结构<span style="color: black;">导致</span>破坏，而<span style="color: black;">出现</span>脏器<span style="color: black;">或</span>淋巴结转移的几率相对较低。<span style="color: black;">平常</span>于老年人，好发于头部、面部、颈部部，<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">原由</span>是<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>日光照射。<span style="color: black;">通常</span><span style="color: black;">来讲</span>，手术完整切除<span style="color: black;">能够</span>达到治愈。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">4.<span style="color: black;">初期</span>宫颈癌</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Ⅰ期宫颈癌，即<span style="color: black;">初期</span>宫颈癌，手术五年总<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率达95%，Ⅱ期<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有70%-80%<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率。若<span style="color: black;">病人</span>不愿意手术，可进行同步放化疗，<span style="color: black;">也</span><span style="color: black;">达到</span>到与手术基本相同的效果。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">5.<span style="color: black;">初期</span>乳腺癌</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">初期</span>乳腺癌手术根治率很高，尤其是luminaA型的乳腺癌，治疗效果好，预后最好。<span style="color: black;">能够</span>说，乳腺癌属于好治且治疗方式比较多的癌，<span style="color: black;">因为</span><span style="color: black;">存活</span>期比较长，<span style="color: black;">一般</span>用10年<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率来<span style="color: black;">评定</span>。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic1.zhimg.com/80/v2-e0930b841b562eae1d73363fe134dc64_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">6.鼻咽癌</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">鼻咽癌对放射性<span style="color: black;">敏锐</span>，首选治疗方式是放疗，鼻咽癌<span style="color: black;">初期</span>放疗后完全<span style="color: black;">能够</span>达到临床治愈，即便颈部淋巴结转移，放疗<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">得到</span>治愈，鼻咽癌总体治愈率高达80%。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">7.霍奇金淋巴瘤</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">淋巴瘤有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>类型，霍奇金淋巴瘤相对预后较好，现代放疗和化疗的应用使霍奇金淋巴瘤已<span style="color: black;">作为</span>可治愈性肿瘤。淋巴细胞为主型霍奇金淋巴瘤Ⅰ-Ⅱ期治愈率<span style="color: black;">达到</span>80%，不<span style="color: black;">必须</span>移植。</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">8.前列腺癌</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">前列腺肿瘤大部分以非常缓慢的速率生长，<span style="color: black;">或</span><span style="color: black;">基本</span>不生长，这种肿瘤<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>被认为不<span style="color: black;">必须</span>治疗，许多男性<span style="color: black;">能够</span>正常的生活，<span style="color: black;">无</span>任何并发症。但前列腺癌容易<span style="color: black;">出现</span>骨转移，晚期前列腺癌、未分化型前列腺癌预后较差。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">9.绒癌</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">女性的绒癌，对化疗高度<span style="color: black;">敏锐</span>，绝大<span style="color: black;">都数</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>化疗后肺转移灶<span style="color: black;">就可</span>消失。<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>极<span style="color: black;">少许</span>人，经手术切除后，肺转移瘤可自发性消失。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>，绒癌的临床治愈率很高，<span style="color: black;">初期</span><span style="color: black;">达到</span>到90%以上，即使<span style="color: black;">出现</span>了脑转移，仍有50%以上的<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">得到</span>治愈。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">精原细胞瘤</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">精原细胞瘤是睾丸癌症的一种，大多表现为局灶性病变，80%为Ⅰ期（局限于睾丸内），15%为Ⅱ期（局限于腹膜后淋巴结），<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>不到5%的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>，可能散播至腹膜后淋巴结以外。精原细胞瘤预后好，<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率很高，<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的五年<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率超过95%，Ⅰ期<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">存活</span>率几乎<span style="color: black;">能够</span>达到100%。</p>
交流如星光璀璨，点亮思想夜空。
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